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HAFNIUM CARBIDE

CAS No.
12069-85-1
Chemical Name:
HAFNIUM CARBIDE
Synonyms
HAFNIUM CARBIDE;hafnium,methane;hafnium(iv) carbide;Hafnium monocarbide;Hafnium carbide HfC;Hafnium carbide/ 99+%;Hafnium carbide ceramics;Hafnium Carbide, -325 Mesh;Methanidylidynehafnium(1+);Hafnium(IV) carbide, 99.8%
CBNumber:
CB0124513
Molecular Formula:
CHf
Molecular Weight:
190.5
MDL Number:
MFCD00016126
MOL File:
12069-85-1.mol
Last updated:2024-03-27 15:02:55

HAFNIUM CARBIDE Properties

Melting point 2930 °C(lit.)
Density 12.2 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
RTECS MG4620000
form Powder
color Gray
Resistivity 45.0 (ρ/μΩ.cm)
Water Solubility it is insoluble in water.
Crystal Structure Cubic, NaCl Structure
Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 0.5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 50 mg/m3; TWA 0.5 mg/m3
InChIKey NVDNLVYQHRUYJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 12069-85-1
EPA Substance Registry System Hafnium carbide (HfC) (12069-85-1)

HAFNIUM CARBIDE Properties

Modulus of Elasticity 352 GPa
Poissons Ratio 0.18
Shear Modulus 149 GPa, Calculated
Knoop Microhardness 2000 - 2500, 50 g load
2260 - 3050, 100 g load
Vickers Microhardness 1800 - 2500, 200 g load, single crystal

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS02
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H228
Precautionary statements  P210-P240-P241-P280-P370+P378
RIDADR  UN3178
WGK Germany  3
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  4.1
PackingGroup  III
NFPA 704
2
0 0

HAFNIUM CARBIDE price More Price(6)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich GF09401891 Hafnium carbide powder, max. particle size 45 micron, weight 50?g, purity 99% 12069-85-1 1EA $986 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 594636 Hafnium(IV) carbide <1.25 μm particle size 12069-85-1 25g $509 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar 012567 Hafnium carbide, 99.5% (metals basis excluding Zr), Zr <1% 12069-85-1 10g $71.8 2023-06-20 Buy
Alfa Aesar 012567 Hafnium carbide, 99.5% (metals basis excluding Zr), Zr <1% 12069-85-1 1g $16.5 2021-12-16 Buy
Alfa Aesar 012567 Hafnium carbide, 99.5% (metals basis excluding Zr), Zr <1% 12069-85-1 50g $338 2023-06-20 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
GF09401891 1EA $986 Buy
594636 25g $509 Buy
012567 10g $71.8 Buy
012567 1g $16.5 Buy
012567 50g $338 Buy

HAFNIUM CARBIDE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Hafnium carbide (HfC) is a chemical compound of hafnium and carbon, which is one of the most refractory binary compounds known to man with a melting point of approximately 3900 ℃. Hafnium carbide powder is obtained by the reduction of hafnium oxide with carbon at 1800 to 2000℃, in which a long processing time is required to remove all oxygen. It possesses the highest melting point of any known binary alloy, because of which it has a variety of high-temperature applications. It is considered candidates for extremely high-temperature applications such as rocket nozzles and scramjet components. Hafnium carbide can also be used in hard coatings, often applied by processes such as plasma spraying. Besides, HfC structural foams can be fabricated into high temperature components or used as a thermal insulation material. It is also be used in ceramic industry.

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafnium(IV)_carbide
http://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=2292
https://www.science.gov/topicpages/h/hafnium+carbides.html

Chemical Properties

dark, gray, brittle solid; fcc, a=0.4640 nm; high cross section for absorption of thermal neutrons; resistivity 8.8μohm· cm; most refractory binary material known; hardness 2300kgf/mm2; used in control rods of nuclear reactors; can be prepared by heating HfO2 with lampblack under H2 at 1900°C–2300°C; used in crucible form for melting hafnium oxide, other oxides [KIR80] [HAW93] [CER91]

Physical properties

Dark gray brittle solid, most refractory binary material known. Controls rods in nuclear reactors, crucible container for melting HfO and other oxides. 2 Corrosion resistant to liquid metals such as Nb, Ta, Mo, and W. Severe oxidation in air above 1100–1400°C and stable up to 2000°C in helium.

Uses

Hafnium carbide (HfC) with a melting point over 3890°C is a refractory binary compound. HfC and NbC can also be used as refractory coatings in nuclear reactors. The mixed carbide Ta4HfC5 possesses the highest melting point of any currently known compound at 4215°C.

Uses

It is an ideal metal in the manufacture of control rods for nuclear reactors.

Uses

Used for preparation of ultra-high temperature ceramics 1 Reactant in synthesis of hafnium-containing organometallic polymers 2 Additive in alloys 3 Used in coatings 4

Production Methods

Hafnium carbide is a dark gray, brittle solid. It can be prepared by heating a mixture of the elements or by reacting hafnium tetrachloride with methane at 2100 C. Sufficient quantities of hafnium oxide or hafnium metal sponge are obtained during the large-scale production of pure zirconium for nuclear reactors. On an industrial scale, hafnium carbide can be produced from the hydrided hafnium sponge at 1500–1700 ℃ or from hafnium oxide at 2000–2200 ℃ by carburization in vacuo in the presence of hydrogen. The resulting carbide contains almost the theoretical quantity of carbon (6.30% °C) and a maximum of 0.1% free carbon (219). The hafnium carbide obtained is not a true stoichiometric compound as much as a solution of carbon at specific interstitial sites of a face-centered cubic hafnium lattice.
Hafnium carbide is inert to most reagents at room temperature but is dissolved by hydrofluoric acid solutions. Hafnium carbide reacts exothermally with halogens at 250–500 ℃to form hafnium tetrahalide, and to form hafnium oxide with oxygen above 500℃. In the presence of hydrogen, hafnium carbide slowly loses some of its carbon at higher temperatures.

HAFNIUM CARBIDE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 139)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+8613288715578 sales@hbmojin.com China 12453 58
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 sales@coreychem.com China 29914 58
Hubei Jusheng Technology Co.,Ltd.
18871490254 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 28180 58
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
+86-19930503282 alice@crovellbio.com China 8822 58
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
0551-65418671 sales@tnjchem.com China 34572 58
Baoji Guokang Healthchem co.,ltd
+8615604608665 15604608665 dominicguo@gk-bio.com CHINA 9427 58
Zhuoer Chemical Co., Ltd
02120970332; +8613524231522 sales@zhuoerchem.com China 3015 58
Henan Alfa Chemical Co., Ltd
+8618339805032 alfa4@alfachem.cn China 12755 58
ShanDong Look Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+8617653113219 sales01@sdlookchemical.com China 2739 58
Alfa Chemistry
+1-5166625404 Info@alfa-chemistry.com United States 21317 58

Related articles

View Lastest Price from HAFNIUM CARBIDE manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
hafnium carbide pictures 2023-09-07 hafnium carbide
12069-85-1
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50000KG/month Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
hafnium carbide pictures 2023-03-22 hafnium carbide
12069-85-1
US $2.60 / kg 25kg 99% 150tons Hebei Duling International Trade Co. LTD
hafnium carbide pictures 2021-02-08 hafnium carbide
12069-85-1
US $1.00 / PCS 1KG 99% 10 mt Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
  • hafnium carbide pictures
  • hafnium carbide
    12069-85-1
  • US $0.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
  • hafnium carbide pictures
  • hafnium carbide
    12069-85-1
  • US $2.60 / kg
  • 99%
  • Hebei Duling International Trade Co. LTD
  • hafnium carbide pictures
  • hafnium carbide
    12069-85-1
  • US $1.00 / PCS
  • 99%
  • Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
HAFNIUM CARBIDE Hafnium carbide ceramics hafnium(iv) carbide HAFNIUM CARBIDE , 45 MICRON Hafnium carbide, 99.5% (metals basis excluding Zr), Zr <1% HAFNIUM(IV) CARBIDE, <1.25 MICRON HAFNIUM(IV) CARBIDE -325MESH Hafnium Carbide, -325 Mesh Hafnium carbide/ 99+% Hafnium monocarbide Hafnium(IV) carbide <1.25 mum particle size Hafnium carbide, 99.5% trace metals basis Hafnium carbide powder (HfC) um 99.8%Methanidylidynehafnium(1 Methanidylidynehafnium(1+) hafnium,methane Methanidylidynehafnium(1+) Hafnium carbide HfC Niobium Oxide (Nb2O5) Powder Hafnium(IV) carbide, 99.8% Hafnium(IV) carbide, <1.25 μm Hafnium Carbide Micro powder Cobalt Chromium (Co-Cr) Alloy Sputtering Targets 12069-85-1 HfC2 HfC CHf Hafnium Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry CarbidesChemical Synthesis Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry Ceramics Hafnium Metal and Ceramic Science