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Sodium sulfide nonahydrate

CAS No.
1313-84-4
Chemical Name:
Sodium sulfide nonahydrate
Synonyms
SODIUM SULPHIDE HYDRATE;water treatMent;liuhuajian;Sodium suL;sulfuredesodium;sulfur dyestuff;jiushuiliuhuana;dyeing auxiliary;SodiumSulphideGr;fide nonahydrate
CBNumber:
CB1100945
Molecular Formula:
H2Na2OS
Molecular Weight:
96.06
MDL Number:
MFCD00149183
MOL File:
1313-84-4.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2023-05-15 10:42:56

Sodium sulfide nonahydrate Properties

Melting point 50 °C
Boiling point 920°C
Density 1.427
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Aqueous Acid (Slightly), Water (Sparingly)
form Solid
color colorless or slightly yellow
Specific Gravity 1.427
Water Solubility 180 G/L (25 ºC)
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Merck 14,8681
Stability Stable. Hygroscopic. Light-sensitive. Flammable. Avoid exposure to air, acids, oxidizers, strong bases, strong reducing agents, most common metals.
InChIKey GDQBTRYKLOBMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 1313-84-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII C02T02993U
EPA Substance Registry System Sodium sulfide (Na2S), nonahydrate (1313-84-4)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS05,GHS06,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H302-H311-H314-H410
Precautionary statements  P260-P273-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  C,N,T
Risk Statements  31-34-50-24-22
Safety Statements  26-45-61-36/37/39
RIDADR  UN 1849 8/PG 2
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  WE1925000
13
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  28301010
Toxicity mouse,LD50,intraperitoneal,53mg/kg (53mg/kg),Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances, Academie des Sciences. Vol. 257, Pg. 791, 1963.
NFPA 704
1
3 1

Sodium sulfide nonahydrate price More Price(19)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich SX0770 Sodium Sulfide, Nonahydrate meets analytical specifications of USP/NF GR ACS 1313-84-4 500g $128 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 208043 Sodium sulfide nonahydrate ACS reagent, ≥98.0% 1313-84-4 5g $36.7 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 208043 Sodium sulfide nonahydrate ACS reagent, ≥98.0% 1313-84-4 100g $69.6 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar 036622 Sodium sulfide nonahydrate, ACS 98.0% min 1313-84-4 250g $61.6 2023-06-20 Buy
Alfa Aesar 036622 Sodium sulfide nonahydrate, ACS 98.0% min 1313-84-4 1kg $145 2023-06-20 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
SX0770 500g $128 Buy
208043 5g $36.7 Buy
208043 100g $69.6 Buy
036622 250g $61.6 Buy
036622 1kg $145 Buy

Sodium sulfide nonahydrate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Physical Properties

The nonahydrate is a yellowish-white crystalline solid; tetragonal crystals; odor of hydrogen sulfide; the color changes on exposure to light and air, first turning to yellow and then becoming brownish-black, deliquescent; density 1.43 g/cm3; decomposes at about 50°C; very soluble in water; aqueous solution strongly alkaline; slightly soluble in alcohol; insoluble in ether.

Uses

Sodium sulfide is used in making sulfur dyes; for dehairing of hides; removing sulfur from viscous rayon; engraving and lithography; cotton printing; manufacturing rubber; paper pulp; and as a photographic reagent. Other major applications are for treating paper and for extracting gold ores where oxidized metal ores are converted to sulfides prior to froth flotation. Sodium sulfide also is used in preparing many other sulfides and as an analytical reagent.

Preparation

Sodium sulfide is prepared by heating sodium bisulfate with sodium chloride and coal above 950°C. The product mixture is extracted with water and the hydrated sulfide is obtained from the solution by crystallization:
NaHSO4 + NaCl + 2C → Na2S + 2CO2↑ + HCl↑
Sodium sulfide also is produced from its elements in liquid ammonia:
Na + 2S → Na2S

Reactions

Sodium sulfide in solid form reacts with carbon dioxide in the presence of moisture to form hydrogen sulfide and sodium carbonate. Thus, the H2S odor of sodium sulfide crystals is attributed to its exposure to moist air:
Na2S + H2O + CO2 → Na2CO3 + H2S
In aqueous solution, sodium sulfide reacts with a number of metal salts forming insoluble sulfides.
When added to dilute mineral acids, hydrogen sulfide is generated.

Chemical Properties

colourless, white or yellow crystals with an odour of rotten eggs

Uses

It is the precursor material for preparation of cadmium sulfide quantum dots. Also employed in the pulp and paper industry. It is likewise employed in the making of colors and dyestuffs. It is too useful in the trace quantities for the rapid synthesis of small silver nanocubes through mediating polyol reduction. It has as a significant role in breaking up the feather keratin useful for the preparation of bio-polymer.

Uses

Sodium sulfide nonahydrate has been used as a source of H2S, to study the effect of H2S on amyloid fibrils associated with neurodegenerative diseases. It has been used in the preparation of sulfide standards for the quantitative analysis of sulfides in raw wastewater (sewage) samples.
It serves as a catalyst during synthesis of thioamides.

Uses

sodium sulphide nonahydrate has the following uses:sulfur dyestuff; leather depilatory;rayon denitration;dyeing auxiliary;sodium sulphide;including crystallization water; sodium sulphide or sulfureT;dyeing auxiliary.

General Description

Sodium sulfide nonahydrate participates in the conversion of nitroxides to amines, via reduction.

Purification Methods

Some purification of the hydrated salt can be achieved by selecting large crystals and removing the surface layer (contaminated with oxidation products) by washing with distilled water. Other metal ions can be removed from Na2S solutions by passage through a column of Dowex ion-exchange A-1 resin, Na+-form. The hydrated salt can be rendered anhydrous by heating it in a stream of H2 or N2 until water is no longer evolved. (The resulting cake should not be heated to fusion because it is readily oxidised.) Recrystallise it from distilled water [Anderson & Azowlay J Chem Soc, Dalton Trans 469 1986]. Note that sodium sulfide hydrolyses in H2O to form NaHS + H2O, and is therefore alkaline. A 0.1N solution in H2O is 86% hydrolysed at room temperature. Its solubility in H2O is 8% at 0o, 12% at 20o and 30% at 50o. The anhydrous salt is obtained by allowing it to stand in a vacuum over conc H2SO4 or P2O5 at 45o to start with, then at 30-35o when the salt contains 4% of water. The last traces of water are removed by heating to 700o in a glass or porcelain tube in a stream of H2 to give pure H2S. [Fehér in Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry (Ed. Brauer) Academic Press Vol I pp 358-360 1963.]

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View Lastest Price from Sodium sulfide nonahydrate manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Sodium Sulfide Nonahydrate   pictures 2023-01-31 Sodium Sulfide Nonahydrate
1313-84-4
US $21.00 / Kg/Bag 25KG 99.99% 200ton Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Sodium sulfide nonahydrate pictures 2021-09-03 Sodium sulfide nonahydrate
1313-84-4
US $10.00 / KG 1KG 99% 10 mt Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
SODIUM SULPHIDE HYDRATE pictures 2021-08-12 SODIUM SULPHIDE HYDRATE
1313-84-4
US $15.00-10.00 / KG 1KG 99%+ HPLC Monthly supply of 1 ton Zhuozhou Wenxi import and Export Co., Ltd

Sodium sulfide nonahydrate Spectrum

SODIUM SULFIDE, HYDRATE, FUSED SODIUM SULFIDE, HYDROUS sodiumsulfide,hydrated sodiumsulphide,nonahydrate sodiumsulphidenonahydrate sulfuredesodium sulfuredesodium,nonahydrate Sodium sulfide nonahydrate, for analysis ACS Disodio sulfide·9hydrate Sodium sulfide nonahydrate,98+%,for analysisACS Sodium sulfide nonahydrate dyeing auxiliary including crystallization water leather depilatory rayon denitration sodiuM sulphide or sulfureT sulfur dyestuff Sodium Sulfide Nonahydrate, Acs Min Nine Water SodiuM Sulfide SodiuM sulfide nonahydrate, 98+%, ACS reagent SodiuM sulfideSodiuMsulfid SodiuM sulfide nonahydrate >=99.99% trace Metals basis Sodium sulfide nonahydrate >=98.0% Sodium sulfide nonahydrate ACS reagent, >=98.0% SODIUM SULFIDE NONAHYDRATE, REAGENTPLUS, 99.99+% SODIUM SULFIDE NONAHYDRATE 98+% & SODIUM SULFIDE NONAHYDRATE, 98+%, A.C.S. SODIUM SULFIDE NONAHYDRATE ACS REAGENT SodiumSulphideGr SodiumSulfide,10%Solution SodiumSulphideFlakesExtraPure(IronFree) SodiumSulfide,5%Solution SODIUM SULPHIDE FLAKES (IRON FREE) Sodiumsulfide9H2O SODIUM SULFIDE 9 H2O (Na2S) Sodium sulfide nonahydrate, for analysis ACS, 98+% Sldium monosulfide Sodium sulfide crystal SODIUM SULFIDE, NONAHYDRATE REAGENT (ACS) Sodium sulfide (Na2S), nonahydrate sodium sulfide nonahydrate, acs SODIUMSULFIDE,NONAHYDRATE,CRYSTAL,REAGENT,ACS SODIUMSULPHIDE(9HYDRATE) SODIUMSULFIDEMONOHYDRATE Sodium sulfide nonahydrate, ACS, 98.0% min Sodium Sulfide, flake Sodium sulfide nonahydrate, ACS, 98.0-103.0% Sodium sulfide nonahydrate, extra pure Sodium Sulfide, Nonahydrate, For ACS analysis Sodium sulfide nonahydrate, p.a. SODIUM SULFIDE 9HYD XTL liuhuajian fide nonahydrate Sodium suL jiushuiliuhuana Sodium chloride hexahydrate Sodium Sulfide Nonahydrate (Technical Grade) Sodium sulfide nonahydrate, 98%, for analysis