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FENCHLORPHOS

CAS No.
299-84-3
Chemical Name:
FENCHLORPHOS
Synonyms
et14;et57;Ronne;Rovan;smear;ET 14;ET 57;RONNEL;Blitex;Karlan
CBNumber:
CB4233642
Molecular Formula:
C8H8Cl3O3PS
Molecular Weight:
321.55
MDL Number:
MFCD00055245
MOL File:
299-84-3.mol
Last updated:2024-03-14 15:18:26

FENCHLORPHOS Properties

Melting point 41.0℃
Boiling point 97℃
Density 1.485 g/cm3 (25 ºC)
vapor pressure 5.29 at 20 °C, 18.6 at 30 °C (Freed et al., 1977)
refractive index 1.5585 (589.3 nm 20℃)
Flash point -18 °C
storage temp. APPROX 4°C
solubility Soluble in acetone, carbon tetrachloride, ether, kerosene, methylene chloride, and toluene (Windholz et al., 1983)
form solid
color White to light brown, waxy solid
Water Solubility 40mg/L(room temperature)
Merck 13,8337
BRN 1885571
Henry's Law Constant 8.46 at 25 °C (approximate - calculated from water solubility and vapor pressure)
Exposure limits NIOSH REL: TWA 10 mg/m3, IDLH 300 mg/m3; OSHA PEL: TWA 15 mg/m3; ACGIH TLV: TWA 10 mg/m3.
EWG's Food Scores 2
FDA UNII 89RAG7SB3B
EPA Substance Registry System Ronnel (299-84-3)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS06,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H302-H311-H410
Precautionary statements  P264-P270-P273-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352+P312
Hazard Codes  Xn,N,F
Risk Statements  21/22-50/53-67-65-38-11
Safety Statements  25-36/37-60-61-62
RIDADR  UN 1145 3/PG 2
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  TG0525000
HS Code  29201900
Toxicity LD50 in male, female rats (mg/kg): 1250, 2630 orally (Gaines)
IDLA 300 mg/m3

FENCHLORPHOS price More Price(6)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 45485 Fenchlorphos PESTANAL 299-84-3 100mg $83.3 2024-03-01 Buy
ChemScene CS-4660 Fenchlorphos 99.89% 299-84-3 50mg $150 2021-12-16 Buy
ChemScene CS-4660 Fenchlorphos 99.89% 299-84-3 100mg $250 2021-12-16 Buy
American Custom Chemicals Corporation PST0001286 RONNEL 95.00% 299-84-3 5MG $503.99 2021-12-16 Buy
Crysdot CD31002360 Fenchlorphos 98+% 299-84-3 100mg $50 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
45485 100mg $83.3 Buy
CS-4660 50mg $150 Buy
CS-4660 100mg $250 Buy
PST0001286 5MG $503.99 Buy
CD31002360 100mg $50 Buy

FENCHLORPHOS Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Ronnel is a white to light tan crystalline solid.Molecular weight =321.54; Specific gravity (H2O:1) =1.48 at 25℃; Boiling point =(decomposes); Freezing/Melting point= 41℃. Practically insoluble in water;solubility = 0.004% at 25℃.

Chemical Properties

Powder or granules. Insoluble in water; soluble in most organic solvents.

Chemical Properties

Ronnel is a white to light tan crystalline solid.

Uses

Systemic insecticide in livestock

Uses

Insecticide.

Definition

ChEBI: Fenchlorphos is an organic thiophosphate.

General Description

White to light-tan crystalline solid. Mp: 41° C, Density :1.49 g cm-3 at 25°C. Biocidal (toxic to all animal life in differing degrees) by its action as a cholinesterase inhibitor. Used as an insecticide. Degrades readily in the environment by hydrolysis and oxidation.

Reactivity Profile

FENCHLORPHOS is non-flammable and non-combustible. Decomposes with heating to evolve toxic and corrosive vapors (hydrogen chloride, phosphorus oxides, sulfur oxides). Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

Hazard

Toxic by ingestion and inhalation. Cholinesterase inhibitor, use may be restricted. Questionable carcinogen.

Health Hazard

Ronnel is a weak cholinesterase inhibitor and has low toxicity. On both single and repeated doses, ronnel affects the pseudoesterase of the plasma rather than the true acetylcholinesterase of the red blood cells.Ronnel has not been shown to potentiate the effect of other commonly used organophosphorus insecticides.

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. Moderately toxic by skin contact. A cholinesterase inhibitor. An experimental teratogen. Experimental reproductive effects. Human mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of Cl-, POx, and SOx. See also PARATHION and CHLOROPHENOLS.

Potential Exposure

Ronnel is both an organochlorine and organophosphorus compound; potential danger to those involved in manufacture, formulation and application of this insecticide for farm (livestock) and household uses. Degrades readily in the environment by hydrolysis and oxidation .

First aid

If this chemical gets into the eyes, remove anycontact lenses at once and irrigate immediately for at least15 min, occasionally lifting upper and lower lids. Seek medical attention immediately. If this chemical contacts theskin, remove contaminated clothing and wash immediatelywith soap and water. Speed in removing material from skinis of extreme importance. Shampoo hair promptly if contaminated. Seek medical attention immediately. If thischemical has been inhaled, remove from exposure, beginrescue breathing (using universal precautions, includingresuscitation mask) if breathing has stopped and CPR ifheart action has stopped. Transfer promptly to a medicalfacility. When this chemical has been swallowed, get medical attention. Give large quantities of water and inducevomiting. Do not make an unconscious person vomit.

Environmental Fate

Chemical/Physical. Though no products were identified, the reported hydrolysis halflife at pH 7.4 and 70°C using a 1:4 ethanol/water mixture is 10.2–10.4 hours (Freed et al., 1977). Ronnel decomposed at elevated temperatures on five clay surfaces, each treated with hydrogen, calcium, magnesium, aluminum and iron ions. At temperatures <950°C (125, 300 and 750°C), bentonite clays impregnated with technical ronnel (18.6 wt %) decomposed to 2,4,5-trichlorophenol and a rearrangement product tentatively identified as O-methyl S-methyl-O-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl) phosphorothioate (Rosenfield and Van Valkenburg, 1965). At 950°C, only the latter product formed. It was postulated that this compound resulted from an acid-catalyzed molecular rearrangement reaction. Ronnel also undergoes base-catalyzed hydrolysis at elevated temperatures. Products include methanol and a new compound that is formed via cleavage of a methyl group from one of the methoxy groups, which is then bonded to the sulfur atom (Rosenfield and Van Valkenburg, 1965).
Ronnel is stable to hydrolysis over the pH range of 5–6 (Mortland and Raman, 1967). However, in the presence of a Cu(II) salt (as cupric chloride) or when present as the exchangeable Cu(II) cation in montmorillonite clays, ronnel is completely hydrolyzed via first-order kinetics in <24 hours at 20°C. The calculated half-life of ronnel at 20°C for this reaction is 6.0 hours. It was suggested that decomposition in the presence of Cu(II) was a result of coordination of the copper atom through the oxygen or sulfur on the phosphorus atom resulting in the cleavage of the side chain containing the phosphorus atom forming O,O-ethyl-O-phosphorothioate and 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (Mortland and Raman, 1967).
Emits very toxic fumes of chlorides, sulfur and phosphorus oxides when heated to decomposition (Lewis, 1990).

storage

Color Code—Blue: Health Hazard/Poison: Storein a secure poison location. Prior to working with thischemical you should be trained on its proper handling andstorage. Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, wellventilated area away from strong oxidizers. Where possible,automatically transfer material from drums or other storagecontainers to process containers. Sources of ignition, suchas smoking and open flames, are prohibited where thischemical is handled, used, or stored. Metal containersinvolving the transfer of this chemical should be groundedand bonded. Wherever this chemical is used, handled, manufactured, or stored, use explosion-proof electrical equipment and fittings.

Shipping

UN2811 Toxic solids, organic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required. UN2783 Organophosphorus pesticides, solid, toxic, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials.

Incompatibilities

Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explo- sions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, and epoxides. Store at temperatures <25-30℃. Organothiophosphates are susceptible to formation of highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas in the presence of strong reducing agents such as hydrideds and active metals. Partial oxidation by oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic phosphorus oxides

Waste Disposal

Incineration with added flam- mable solvent in furnace equipped with afterburner and alkali scrubber . In accordance with 40CFR165, follow recommendations for the disposal of pesticides and pesti- cide containers. Must be disposed properly by following package label directions or by contacting your local or fed- eral environmental control agency, or by contacting your regional EPA office.

95-95-4
299-84-3
Synthesis of FENCHLORPHOS from 2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
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FENCHLORPHOS Spectrum

KORLAN(R) ETROLENE FENCHLORPHOS DOW ET-14 NANKOR(R) RONNEL RONNEL(R) O,O-DIMETHYL O-(2,4,5-TRICHLOROPHENYL) PHOSPHOROTHIATE O,O-DIMETHYL-O-[2,4,5-TRICHLOROPHENYL]-PHOSPHOROTHIOATE Blitex Dermafos Dermafosu dermafosu(polish) Dermaphos Dimethyl (2,4,5-trichlorophenyl) phosphorothionate Dimethyl O-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl) thiophosphate Dimethyl trichlorophenyl thiophosphate dimethyltrichlorophenylthiophosphate Fenchlorfosu fenchlorfosu(polish) Fenchlorophos Fenclofos Gesektin K Karlan Korlan Korlane Moor Man's Medicated Rid-Ezy moorman’smedicatedrid-ezy Nanchor Nanker Nankor O-(2,4,5-Trichloor-fenyl)-O,O-dimethyl-monothiofosfaat O-(2,4,5-Trichlor-phenyl)-O,O-dimethyl-monothiophosphat O-(2,4,5-Tricloro-fenil)-O,O-dimetil-monotiofosfato o-(2,4,5-triclorofenil)-o,o-dimetil-monotiofosfato O,O-Dimethyl O-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl) thiophosphate o,o-Dimethyl O-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)ester o,o-dimethylo-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)thiophosphate O,O-Dimethyl-O-(2,4,5-trichlorphenyl)-thionophosphat O,O-Dimethyl-O-2,4,5-trichlorophenylphosphorothionate OMS 123 oms123 Phenchlorfos Phenol, 2,4,5-trichloro-, O-ester with O,O-dimethyl phosphorothioate phenol,2,4,5-trichloro-,o-esterwitho,o-dimethylphosphorothioate Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-dimethyl O-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl) ester phosphorothioicacid,O-(2,4,5-trichlorphenyl)-,O,O-dimethylester phosphorothioicacid,o,o-dimethylo-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)ester PhosphorothionicacidO,O-dimethyl-O-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)ester Phosphorthioic acid Remelt Ronne Rovan smear Thiophosphate de o,o-dimethyle et de o-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyle) thiophosphatedeo,o-dimethyleetdeo-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyle) thiophosphatedeo,o-dimethyleneetdeo-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyle)(french) Trichlormetaphos