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Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane

CAS No.
556-67-2
Chemical Name:
Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane
Synonyms
D4;OMCTS;Cyclotetrasiloxane,octamethyl-;Cyclic tetramer;unioncarbide7207;OCTAMETHYLTETRASILOXANE;Oktamethylcyklotetrasiloxan;Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane,98%;2-Benzimidazolecarbamic Acid Methyl Ester-d4;2,2,4,4,6,6,8,8-Octamethyl-1,3,5,7,2,4,6,8-tetraoxatetrasilocane
CBNumber:
CB4490223
Molecular Formula:
C8H24O4Si4
Molecular Weight:
296.62
MDL Number:
MFCD00003269
MOL File:
556-67-2.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2023-12-26 17:34:35

Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Properties

Melting point 17-18 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 175-176 °C (lit.)
Density 0.956 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density 1 (vs air)
vapor pressure 1.32hPa at 25℃
refractive index n20/D 1.396(lit.)
Flash point 140 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility <0.001g/l Hydrolysis
form liquid
Specific Gravity 0.956
color colorless
explosive limit 0.4-11.7%(V)
Viscosity 1.6mm2/s
Water Solubility INSOLUBLE
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
Merck 14,6747
BRN 1787074
Dielectric constant 2.4(20℃)
InChIKey HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP 6.98 at 21.7℃
CAS DataBase Reference 556-67-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII CZ227117JE
NIST Chemistry Reference Cyclotetrasiloxane, octamethyl-(556-67-2)
EPA Substance Registry System Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (556-67-2)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS02,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H226-H361f-H410
Precautionary statements  P202-P210-P233-P240-P273-P308+P313
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  53-62-10
Safety Statements  36/37-46-51-61
RIDADR  UN 1993 3/PG 3
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  GZ4397000
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29319090
Toxicity LD50 oral in rat: 1540mg/kg
NFPA 704
2
2 0

Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane price More Price(32)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 235695 Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane 98% 556-67-2 25g $60.7 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 1154707 Cyclomethicone 4 United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard 556-67-2 200mg $491 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.14750 Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane for synthesis 556-67-2 25ML $44.7 2023-06-20 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.14750 Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane for synthesis 556-67-2 100ML $130 2023-06-20 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.14750 Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane for synthesis 556-67-2 250ML $209 2023-06-20 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
235695 25g $60.7 Buy
1154707 200mg $491 Buy
8.14750 25ML $44.7 Buy
8.14750 100ML $130 Buy
8.14750 250ML $209 Buy

Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane is also known as D4. It is an odorless, colorless non-oily silicone fluid which has C8H24O4Si4 as chemical formula. It is a cyclic organic silicon substance which can be used as monomer in the production of silicone polymers such as rubber, resins and greases.

Uses

Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane is used as a monomer in the production of silicone polymers and as an intermediate in the production of other organosilicon substances.Further it finds its application in electronics, textiles, personal care products and household care products.
Polydimethylsiloxane by the Polymerization of Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane: To a resin flask equipped with a thermometer, stirrer, and reflux eondenser is added 1000 gm of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane. The siloxane is heated to 165°C, and then 0.14gm of a potassium hydroxide-isopropanol complex (neutral equivalent = 193.5) is added to give a Si : Κ ratio of 4470:1. In 25 min the stirrer begins to stall, and the polymer is now heated for 3(1/2) hr at 150°C to complete polymerization. The resulting polymer has an intrinsic viscosity of 1.5 dl/gm corresponding to a molecular weight of 804,600.

Preparation

Commercially Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane is produced from dimethyldichlorosilane. Dimethyldichlorosilane is added dropwise to water, the temperature is maintained at 30-40°C, stratified, the acid water is released, the oily material is hydrolyzed with sodium hydroxide solution, the hydrolysate and 0.5%-2% potassium hydroxide are added to the cracking kettle and cracked at 120-140°C and 99.8 kPa vacuum. The cracked material is fractionated and the fraction is collected at 173-176°C to obtain octamethylcyclotetraoxysilane.

Definition

ChEBI: Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane is a cyclosiloxane that is the octamethyl derivative of cyclotetrasiloxane. It is an organosilicon compound and a cyclosiloxane. It derives from a hydride of a cyclotetrasiloxane.

General Description

Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4) is a volatile methylsiloxane (VMS) with a relatively low molecular weight. This silicone fluid has a silicon-oxygen bond in a cyclic arrangement and methyl groups are attached to the silicon atom. D4 can be used in the manufacture of silicone based polymers for use in medical devices and personal care products.

Health Hazard

Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4) can interfere with the body’s hormones. In animals, it can affect the reproductive system.
D4 is classified as a category 1 endocrine disruptor by the European Commission. A 2018 study commissioned by the Danish EPA identified D4 as an endocrine disruptor. The Global Harmonized System Label Requirements classified D4 as suspected to produce reproductive toxicity. D4 was added to the Toxic Substances Control Act work plan due to reproductive toxicity, moderate environmental persistence, and high bioaccumulation potential.
Adverse reproductive effects including estrogenic effects have been observed in rodents. The European Chemicals Agency characterized D4 as a persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic chemical, and designated D4 as a Substance of Very High Concern.

Flammability and Explosibility

Flammable

Safety Profile

A skin irritant. When heated todecomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating vapors.

Purification Methods

The solid exists in two forms, m 16.30o and 17.65o. Dry it over CaH2 and distil it. Further fractionation can be effected by repeated partial freezing and discarding the liquid phase. [Osthoff & Grubb J Am Chem Soc 76 399 1954, Hoffman J Am Chem Soc 75 6313 1953, Beilstein 4 IV 4125.]

Global( 437)Suppliers
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Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
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Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
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Shanghai Time Chemicals CO., Ltd.
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View Lastest Price from Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane pictures 2024-04-16 Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane
556-67-2
US $25.00 / KG 1KG 99% 1000KG/MONTH Hebei Yime New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane pictures 2024-04-16 Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane
556-67-2
US $3400.00 / Tons 10Tons 99% 100Tons Hebei Dangtong Import and export Co LTD
Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane pictures 2024-01-08 Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane
556-67-2
US $0.00-0.00 / KG 10KG 99% 50000tons Wuhan Boyuan Import & Export Co., LTD
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