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4-Methylimidazole

CAS No.
822-36-6
Chemical Name:
4-Methylimidazole
Synonyms
4-methyl-1h-imidazole;5-Methyl-1H-imidazole;1H-Imidazole, 4-methyl-;Methyl-1H-imidazole;4(5)-METHYLIMIDAZOLE;4-Me-i;NSC 40744;1H-Imidaz;4-MethyliMidaz;4-methyl-imidazol
CBNumber:
CB5424070
Molecular Formula:
C4H6N2
Molecular Weight:
82.1
MDL Number:
MFCD00005201
MOL File:
822-36-6.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-04-18 11:58:16

4-Methylimidazole Properties

Melting point 44-47 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 263 °C(lit.)
Density 1.02
refractive index 1.5037
Flash point >230 °F
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility H2O: soluble, clear, colorless to yellow (50 mg/mL)
form Powder
pka pK1:7.55(+1) (25°C)
color Reddish-brown to green to brown
Water Solubility Soluble in water.
BRN 1453
InChIKey XLSZMDLNRCVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP 0.230
CAS DataBase Reference 822-36-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII Q64GF9FV4I
Proposition 65 List 4-Methylimidazole
IARC 2B (Vol. 101) 2013
NIST Chemistry Reference 4-Methylimidazole(822-36-6)
EPA Substance Registry System 1H-Imidazole, 4-methyl- (822-36-6)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS05,GHS07
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H302+H312-H314
Precautionary statements  P260-P270-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  C
Risk Statements  21/22-34-22
Safety Statements  26-36/37/39-45-25
RIDADR  UN 3263 8/PG 3
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  NI7350000
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29339900
NFPA 704
1
3 0

4-Methylimidazole price More Price(35)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 199885 4(5)-Methylimidazole 98% 822-36-6 50g $69.7 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 04535 4(5)-Methylimidazole analytical standard 822-36-6 100mg $80.1 2022-05-15 Buy
TCI Chemical M0636 4-Methylimidazole >98.0%(GC) 822-36-6 25g $38 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical M0636 4-Methylimidazole >98.0%(GC) 822-36-6 100g $93 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar B24139 4-Methylimidazole, 98% 822-36-6 10g $24.65 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
199885 50g $69.7 Buy
04535 100mg $80.1 Buy
M0636 25g $38 Buy
M0636 100g $93 Buy
B24139 10g $24.65 Buy

4-Methylimidazole Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Slightly yellow chunks. soluble in water and ethanol.

Uses

4-Methylimidazole is used for the curing agent of epoxy resin, the main raw material of medicine cimetidine. It can also be used for synthesis of antibacterial agent.

Uses

4-Methylimidazole is a monomethylated imidazole that can be used as a building block in the preparation of a wide range of biologically active compounds. 4-Methylimidazole is a product which results f rom the interaction of reducing sugars with ammonia. 4-Methylimidazole showed convulsant activity in animals and is listed as a possible carcinogen.

Definition

ChEBI: 4-methylimidazole is imidazole substituted at position 4 by a methyl group. It has a role as a carcinogenic agent and a reaction intermediate.

Preparation

4-Methylimidazole is synthesized by the reaction of glyoxal, acetaldehyde and ammonia. Another method to synthesize the compound is by catalytic dehydrogenation of imidazoline derivatives. 4-Methylimidazole may be synthesized from propanol and formamide, by catalytic cyclization of bisformamidipropane or by photolysis of alkenyltetrazole derived from alkenes by sequential epoxidation, ring opening and dehydration (NTP, 2007).

General Description

4(5)-Methylimidazole was quantified in coffee by GC-MS method.

Biological Activity

4-Methylimidazole forms complexes with heme-containing enzymes such as cytochrome P450 (CYP) and leads to inhibition of mixed-function oxidase activity. 4-Methylimidazole has been reported to significantly inhibit CYP2E1 activity in rat liver and toluenesulfonylurea hydroxylase (CYP2C9) activity in human and rat microsomes. In addition, it stimulated phosphorylation of rabbit kidney (Na and K)-adenosine triphosphatase and exhibited significant antioxidant activity in a lipid peroxyl radical activity capture assay.

Side effects

4-Methylimidazole is an eye irritant, causes burns, may cause corrosive damage to the upper respiratory tract and lungs if inhaled, and is harmful if ingested.
In vivo findings: No histopathological changes were observed in 15-day oral studies in rats and mice. A 14-week oral study showed tremors, ataxia, anaemia, vacuolisation of hepatocytes and testicular degeneration in rats and anaemia, vacuolisation of hepatocytoplasm and renal degeneration in mice.
Histopathological liver changes were also observed in a 106-week oral study in rats, causing neurological effects including hyperexcitability, convulsions and seizures in livestock and experimental animals. Reproductive organ toxicity and reduced fertility were observed in male rats.
Evidence of carcinogenicity: no carcinogenicity in male rats; ambiguous in female rats; clear evidence in male and female mice; irritating or corrosive to rabbit skin.

Purification Methods

Recrystallise 4-methylimidazole from *benzene or pet ether. It has m 56o after sublimation. The picrate has m 162-163.5o (from EtOH). [Beilstein 23 II 60, 23 III/IV 597, 23/5 V 89.]

60100-09-6
116-09-6
822-36-6
Synthesis of 4-Methylimidazole from formamide and Hydroxyacetone
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View Lastest Price from 4-Methylimidazole manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
4-Methylimidazole pictures 2024-04-19 4-Methylimidazole
822-36-6
US $6.00 / KG 1KG More than 99% 2000KG/MONTH Hebei Saisier Technology Co., LTD
4-Methylimidazole pictures 2024-04-19 4-Methylimidazole
822-36-6
US $0.00 / Kg/Drum 1KG 99% 200mt/year Jinan Finer Chemical Co., Ltd
4-Methylimidazole pictures 2024-04-19 4-Methylimidazole
822-36-6
US $0.00 / Kg/Drum 25Kg/Drum 98 1MT Changde Changlian Chemical Co., Ltd.
  • 4-Methylimidazole pictures
  • 4-Methylimidazole
    822-36-6
  • US $6.00 / KG
  • More than 99%
  • Hebei Saisier Technology Co., LTD
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