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Succinonitrile

CAS No.
110-61-2
Chemical Name:
Succinonitrile
Synonyms
BUTANEDINITRILE;Suxil;Dinile;Dician;Evanex;Disuxyl;Deprelin;Succinil;NCCH2CH2CN;usafa-9442
CBNumber:
CB5767580
Molecular Formula:
C4H4N2
Molecular Weight:
80.09
MDL Number:
MFCD00001949
MOL File:
110-61-2.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2023-11-28 16:31:43

Succinonitrile Properties

Melting point 50-54 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 265-267 °C (lit.)
Density 0.985 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 10.382kPa at 25.14℃
refractive index nD60 (liq) 1.41734
Flash point >230 °F
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility methanol: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless
form Liquid
pka 26.6[at 20 ℃]
Specific Gravity 0.985
color Clear colorless
Odor odorless
Water Solubility slightly soluble
Merck 14,8872
BRN 1098380
Exposure limits NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3; TWA 6 ppm(20 mg/m3)
Dielectric constant 58.3(58℃)
InChIKey IAHFWCOBPZCAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP -0.99
CAS DataBase Reference 110-61-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1-4
FDA UNII 1R479O92DO
NIST Chemistry Reference Succinonitrile(110-61-2)
EPA Substance Registry System Butanedinitrile (110-61-2)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302-H361d-H411
Precautionary statements  P202-P264-P270-P273-P301+P312-P308+P313
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  22-36/37/38-36/38-20/21/22
Safety Statements  26-36/37-45-36/37/39-22
RIDADR  3276
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  WN3850000
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29051900
HS Code  29269095
NFPA 704
1
2 0

Succinonitrile price More Price(19)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 14190 Succinonitrile purum, ≥97.0% (GC) 110-61-2 250g $101 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 14190 Succinonitrile purum, ≥97.0% (GC) 110-61-2 1kg $350 2023-01-07 Buy
TCI Chemical S0109 Succinonitrile >99.0%(GC) 110-61-2 25g $23 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical S0109 Succinonitrile >99.0%(GC) 110-61-2 100g $60 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar L05037 Succinonitrile, 98% 110-61-2 100g $49.65 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
14190 250g $101 Buy
14190 1kg $350 Buy
S0109 25g $23 Buy
S0109 100g $60 Buy
L05037 100g $49.65 Buy

Succinonitrile Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

almost white to brown crystalline solid. Succinonitrile [110-61-2], ethylene dicyanide, ethylene cyanide, dicyanoethane, butanedinitrile, NCCH2CH2CN, is a colorless, waxy solid slightly soluble in water and ethanol. Succinonitrile is obtained by addition of hydrogen cyanide to acrylonitrile. Subsequent hydrogenation of succinonitrile yields 1,4-diaminobutane, which reacts with adipic acid to form the new polyamide 46. The polymer, developed by DSM (Netherlands), is marketed under the trade name Stanyl; the latter is reported to have excellent mechanical properties at high temperature.

Uses

Succinonitrile dispersed with ionic liquids entrapped in a host polymer was used to constitute gel polymer electrolytes. It was used as dopant to investigate the ionic conductivity and X-ray absorption spectroscopic results for lithium and copper salt doped succinonitrile.

Production Methods

Succinonitrile is derived from the interaction of ethylene dibromide and potassium cyanide in the presence of alcohol.

General Description

Colorless to light brown crystals. Colorless waxy soild melting at 57°C. Highly toxic.

Air & Water Reactions

Soluble in water [Hawley].

Reactivity Profile

Succinonitrile is incompatible with acids and oxidizing agents (such as peroxides and epoxides). Can react violently with strong oxidizing acids. Is hydrolyzed exothermically in both aqueous acid and base to give carboxylic acids (or salts of carboxylic acids). Can react vigorously with reducing agents.

Hazard

A poison.

Fire Hazard

Succinonitrile is combustible.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion, intraperitoneal, and subcutaneous routes. An experimental teratogen. Combustible when exposed to heat or flame. Decomposes exothermically above 195°C. Can react with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use alcohol foam, CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition, or on contact with acid or acid fumes, it emits highly toxic fumes of NOx and CN-. See also NITRILES.

Purification Methods

Purify the nitrile by vacuum sublimation, and/or crystallisation from acetone. [Beilstein 2 H 615, 2 IV 1923.]

542-76-7
75-86-5
110-61-2
Synthesis of Succinonitrile from 3-Chloropropiononitrile and Acetone cyanohydrin
Global( 263)Suppliers
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+86-755-89396905 +86-15013857715 admin@nexconn.com China 10248 58

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View Lastest Price from Succinonitrile manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Succinonitrile pictures 2023-10-14 Succinonitrile
110-61-2
US $20.00-10.00 / kg 1kg 0.99 10 tons Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
Succinonitrile pictures 2023-07-27 Succinonitrile
110-61-2
US $1.50 / g 1g 99.0% Min 100 Tons Shaanxi Didu New Materials Co. Ltd
Succinonitrile pictures 2023-01-31 Succinonitrile
110-61-2
US $0.00 / Kg/Drum 1Kg/Drum 99% 5000KG Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
  • Succinonitrile pictures
  • Succinonitrile
    110-61-2
  • US $20.00-10.00 / kg
  • 0.99
  • Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
  • Succinonitrile pictures
  • Succinonitrile
    110-61-2
  • US $1.50 / g
  • 99.0% Min
  • Shaanxi Didu New Materials Co. Ltd
  • Succinonitrile pictures
  • Succinonitrile
    110-61-2
  • US $0.00 / Kg/Drum
  • 99%
  • Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
SUCCINODINITRILE SUCCINONITRILE SYM-DICYANOETHANE 1,2-dicyano-ethan 1,4-Butanedinitrile Deprelin Dician Dinile Disuxyl Ethane, 1,2-dicyano- ethane,1,2-dicyano- Evanex NCCH2CH2CN s-Dicyanoethane Succinic acid dinitrile Succinic acid nitrile Succinic dinitrile succinicaciddinitrile Succinicaciddintrile succinicdinitrile Succinil Sukcinonitril Suxil USAF a-9442 usafa-9442 Succinodinitrile for synthesis BISACETONITRILE ETHYLENE CYANIDE ETHYLENE DICYANIDE ETHANE-1,2-DICARBONITRILE 1,2-DICYANOETHANE Succinonitrile,99% Succinonitrile98% 1,2-Dicyanoethane~Ethane-1,2-dicarbonitrile~Succinodinitrile 1,2-Dicyanoethane, Butanedinitrile Dicyanoethane Butanedinitrile 1,2-Dicyanoethane Ethylene Cyanide Ethylene Dicyanide Ding Erjing Succinonitrile 99% Succinonitrile > BUTANEDINITRILE Succinonitrile (8CI) 110-61-2 100-61-2 110-61-0 110612 Building Blocks C1 to C5 Nitrogen Compounds Organic Building Blocks Cyanides/Nitriles Dinitriles & Trinitriles Dinitriles Pharmaceutical raw materials organic acids Dinitriles Dinitriles & Trinitriles Building Blocks