ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>Calcium nitrite

Calcium nitrite

CAS No.
13780-06-8
Chemical Name:
Calcium nitrite
Synonyms
Daraset;CALCIUM NITRITE;cium nitrite soL;Calcium dinitrite;Nitrousacid,calciumsalt;calcium nitrite solution;CALCIUM NITRITE ANHYDROUS;CalciumNitriteCa(NO3)2*4H2O;Nitrous acid, calcium salt (2:1);Calcium nitrite ISO 9001:2015 REACH
CBNumber:
CB6709679
Molecular Formula:
CaN2O4
Molecular Weight:
132.09
MDL Number:
MFCD00049399
MOL File:
13780-06-8.mol
Last updated:2023-10-17 17:11:54

Calcium nitrite Properties

Melting point 390 °C
Density 2.23
refractive index n20/D 1.3946
Flash point 110 °C
solubility slightly soluble in ethanol
form white-yellow hexagonal crystals
color white-yellow hexagonal, hexane crystals, crystalline; hygroscopic
Water Solubility slightly soluble alcohol [MER06]; g/100g solution H2O: 38.3 (0°C), 43.0 (18.5°C), 71.2 (91°C); solid phase Ca(NO2)2 · 4H2O (0°C, 18.5°C), Ca(NO2)2 ·2H2O (91°C) [KRU93]
Merck 13,1688
LogP -2.52 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 13780-06-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII F538343O0T
EPA Substance Registry System Calcium nitrite (13780-06-8)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS05,GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H318-H301
Precautionary statements  P280-P305+P351+P338-P310-P264-P270-P301+P310-P321-P330-P405-P501
Safety Statements  23-24/25
WGK Germany  3

Calcium nitrite price More Price(5)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 521051 Calcium nitrite solution 30 wt. % in H2O 13780-06-8 1l $49 2024-03-01 Buy
Biosynth Carbosynth FC147193 Calcium nitrite 13780-06-8 2g $103 2021-12-16 Buy
Biosynth Carbosynth FC147193 Calcium nitrite 13780-06-8 10g $357 2021-12-16 Buy
Biosynth Carbosynth FC147193 Calcium nitrite 13780-06-8 25g $713 2021-12-16 Buy
AK Scientific S472 Calcium nitrite solution 13780-06-8 25mL $27 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
521051 1l $49 Buy
FC147193 2g $103 Buy
FC147193 10g $357 Buy
FC147193 25g $713 Buy
S472 25mL $27 Buy

Calcium nitrite Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Calcium nitrite has the formula of Ca(NO2)2 and the molecular weight of 132.0894 g/mol. It can be made by the usual double decomposition reaction of sodium nitrite and CaCl2. It forms a tetrahydrate that is isomorphous with the strontium and barium salts:
2Na2NO2 (aq) + CaCl2 ? Ca(NO2)2 (aq) + 4NaCl (aq)

Chemical Properties

white or yellowish deliquescent, hexagonal crystal(s); prepared from nitric oxide and a mixture consisting of calcium ferrate and calcium nitrate; used to inhibit corrosion in lubricants and concrete [MER06]

Physical properties

Calcium nitrite, Ca(NO2)2, has the CAS number of 13780-06-8 and occurs as yellow-white crystals. It is very hygroscopic. Its density is 2.23 g/cm3 and it decomposes at 392°C to form nitrogen oxides and CaO. It is slightly soluble in alcohol. Ca(NO2)2·4H2O loses two waters of hydration at about 80°C and one at 105°C to form the monohydrate. It loses the other at about 155°C. The anhydrate, if further heated, is unstable and oxidizes to the nitrate in air above 220°C:
Ca(NO2)2 + O2 + heat?Ca(NO3)2

Uses

Calcium nitrite has several industrial uses:
1. Calcium nitrite has high solubility, so can be used as a solution or powder in concrete as an “anti-freeze” during winter months as needed. Using this antifreeze at negative temperature can promote the hydration of minerals in cement, and the freezing point of operative temperature can be reduced to –25°C.
2. This salt is a steel rust inhibitor: calcium nitrite can clean steel and protect it from rust, and can protect steel material in concrete used to construct buildings and structures, to extend the useful life of concrete in buildings.
3. In concrete, Ca(NO2)2 acts as a coagulator: calcium nitrite is free of chlorine and alkali, capable to reduce alkali aggregation of concrete and improve its early strength and compressive resistance. The calcium nitrite protects steel reenforcing bars from chlorideinduced corrosion. One advantage to calcium nitrite is that its protection mechanism is well defined. Data are known that show the levels of chloride to which given levels of calcium nitrite will protect. Once corrosion initiates, the rates are lower with calcium nitrite present. These results have been used to produce reinforced concrete structures with durability in excess of 50–100 years.
4. Calcium nitrite can be used as corrosion inhibitor when added to lubricating agents.
5. Calcium nitrite can also be used in pharmaceutical, dyes and metallurgy industries, as a mild reducing agent.

Uses

Corrosion inhibitor in lubricants, concrete.

Preparation

Industrially, calcium nitrite is manufactured by reacting “NOX” gas with “lime”:
Ca(OH)2 + NO +NO2?Ca(NO2)2 +H2O
By carefully controlling calciumnitrite conditions, the selectivity on converted lime, on a molar basis, is over 95% pure. It is soluble in water (98.2 g/100 ml at 20 °C) and the solution must be evaporated at low temperature to obtain the tetrahydrate. If heated with NO2 gas, it also form the nitrate:
Ca(NO2)2 + NO2?Ca(NO3)2 + NO
Anhydrous calcium nitrite is unstable and slowly oxidizes in air to form the nitrate. It is also soluble in alcohol at 0.97 g/100 ml at 20 °C.

General Description

Calcium nitrite solution (Ca(NO2)2) is widely utilized as a corrosion inhibitor. It protects the metal surface against chloride attack and increases the threshold level and improves the overall life of the concrete. Ca(NO2)2 does not change the mechanical properties of the cement.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Purification Methods

Crystallise it from hot water (1.4mL/g) by adding ethanol and cooling to give the hydrate. It is deliquescent. [Ray & Ogg J Am Chem Soc 79 265 1957.]

Calcium nitrite Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global( 130)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Hubei Ipure Biology Co., Ltd
+8613367258412 ada@ipurechemical.com China 10326 58
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+8613288715578 sales@hbmojin.com China 12452 58
Henan Bao Enluo International TradeCo.,LTD
+86-17331933971 +86-17331933971 deasea125996@gmail.com China 2504 58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21695 55
Hangzhou FandaChem Co.,Ltd.
008657128800458; +8615858145714 fandachem@gmail.com China 9353 55
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD
86-13657291602 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 22968 58
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd
+86-023-61398051 +8613650506873 sales@chemdad.com China 39916 58
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 15093356674; factory@coreychem.com China 29826 58
SIMAGCHEM CORP
+86-13806087780 sale@simagchem.com China 17367 58
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
0551-65418671 sales@tnjchem.com China 34572 58

View Lastest Price from Calcium nitrite manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Calcium nitrite pictures 2023-09-20 Calcium nitrite
13780-06-8
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50000KG/month Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Calcium nitrite pictures 2023-09-06 Calcium nitrite
13780-06-8
US $0.00-0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 500000kg Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Calcium nitrite pictures 2023-07-27 Calcium nitrite
13780-06-8
US $100.00 / kg 1kg 99% 500t/month Henan Bao Enluo International TradeCo.,LTD
  • Calcium nitrite pictures
  • Calcium nitrite
    13780-06-8
  • US $0.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
  • Calcium nitrite pictures
  • Calcium nitrite
    13780-06-8
  • US $0.00-0.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
  • Calcium nitrite pictures
  • Calcium nitrite
    13780-06-8
  • US $100.00 / kg
  • 99%
  • Henan Bao Enluo International TradeCo.,LTD
Nitrousacid,calciumsalt CALCIUM NITRITE CALCIUM NITRITE, 30 WT. % SOLUTION IN WA TER CalciumNitriteCa(NO3)2*4H2O calcium nitrite solution CALCIUM NITRITE ANHYDROUS Calcium dinitrite Daraset CalciuM nitrite solution 30 wt. % in H2O Nitrous acid, calcium salt (2:1) cium nitrite soL Calcium nitrite ISO 9001:2015 REACH 13780-06-8 10124-57-5 CaNO2H2O CaNO22 Inorganic Salts Synthetic Reagents Calcium Salts CalciumMetal and Ceramic Science Inorganic Salts Salts Synthetic Reagents Inorganics Inorganic Chemicals