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Sulfuryl chloride

CAS No.
7791-25-5
Chemical Name:
Sulfuryl chloride
Synonyms
SO2Cl2;Sulfonyl chloride;furyL;Chlorosulfuric acid;SULPHURYL CHLORIDE;Sulfuric chloride;Sulfurylchlorid;Sulfonychloride;sulfonylchloride;sulfuryldichloride
CBNumber:
CB6854360
Molecular Formula:
Cl2O2S
Lewis structure
so2cl2 lewis structure
Molecular Weight:
134.97
MDL Number:
MFCD00011451
MOL File:
7791-25-5.mol
Last updated:2024-04-17 13:57:11

Sulfuryl chloride Properties

Melting point -54.1 °C
Boiling point 69.1 °C
Density 1.667
vapor density 4.7 (vs air)
vapor pressure 100 mm Hg ( 17.8 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.443(lit.)
Flash point 69.1°C
storage temp. Hygroscopic, Room Temperature, under inert atmosphere
solubility Miscible with benzene, toluene, chloroform, ether, carbon tetrachloride and glacial acetic acid.
form Liquid
Specific Gravity 1.670 (20/20℃)
color Clear colorless to yellow
Water Solubility reacts
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
Merck 14,8980
Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 50 ppm
OSHA: TWA 25 ppm; STEL 125 ppm
NIOSH: IDLH 2300 ppm
Dielectric constant 9.2(22℃)
Stability Reacts violently with water. Incompatible with acids, alcohols, bases, metals, amines, moisture.
CAS DataBase Reference 7791-25-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances SULFURYL CHLORIDE
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII JD26K0R3J1
NIST Chemistry Reference Sulfuryl chloride(7791-25-5)
EPA Substance Registry System Sulfuryl chloride (7791-25-5)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS05,GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H314-H330-H335
Precautionary statements  P260-P271-P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  C
Risk Statements  34-40-14-37-67
Safety Statements  26-45-36/37-36/37/39
RIDADR  UN 2927 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  WT4870000
3-10-21
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  I
HS Code  28121099
NFPA 704
0
3 2
W

Sulfuryl chloride price More Price(13)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 157767 Sulfuryl chloride 97% 7791-25-5 1l $153 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar 089411 Sulfuryl chloride 97% 7791-25-5 250g $203 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar 089411 Sulfuryl chloride 97% 7791-25-5 1kg $537 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 278505 Sulfuryl chloride solution 1.0 M in methylene chloride 7791-25-5 100ml $67.3 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 157767 Sulfuryl chloride 97% 7791-25-5 25ml $71.4 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
157767 1l $153 Buy
089411 250g $203 Buy
089411 1kg $537 Buy
278505 100ml $67.3 Buy
157767 25ml $71.4 Buy

Sulfuryl chloride Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Uses

Sulfuryl chloride is used as a chlorinating and sulfonating agent in organic synthesis. It also is used in military gas.

Preparation

Sulfuryl chloride is prepared by reacting sulfur dioxide with chlorine in the presence of a catalyst, such as activated carbon or camphor. Both the gases should be in dry form and passed over the catalyst:
SO2 + Cl2 → SO2Cl2
Also, the compound can be obtained by heating chlorosulfonic acid in the presence of a catalyst: 2ClSO3H → SO2Cl2 + H2SO4

Toxicity

Sulfuryl chloride is highly corrosive to skin, eyes and mucous membranes. Reactions with alkalies, lead dioxide, phosphorus and dimethyl sulfoxide can be violent.

Chemical Properties

colourless or pale yellow liquid

Chemical Properties

A colorless to light yellow fuming liquid. Pungent acrid odor.

Physical properties

Colorless, mobile liquid; turns yellow on standing; very pungent odor; refractive index 1.4437 at 20°C; density 1.667 g/mL at 20°C; vapors heavier than air, vapor density 4.7 (air=1); melts at -51°C; boils at 69.4°C; sparingly soluble in water, decomposing slowly to sulfuric and hydrochloric acids; forms a hydrate SO2Cl2?15H2O with ice-cold water; miscible with benzene, toluene, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, and glacial acetic acid; decomposed by alkalies (violent reaction occurs).

Uses

Sulfuryl Chloride is a reagent used in the synthesis of catecholic flavonoids as telomerase inhibitors. It is also used to prepare (pyrenebutanamido)thiourea derivs. for anion PET chemosensors.

Uses

Chlorinating and sulfonating or chlorosulfonating agent in organic syntheses, e.g., in the manufacture of chlorophenol and chlorothymol. Has been used in war gas formulations.

Definition

ChEBI: Sulfuryl dichloride is a sulfuryl halide.

General Description

A colorless fuming liquid with a pungent odor. Very toxic by inhalation. Corrosive to metals and tissue.

Reactivity Profile

Sulfuryl chloride reacts exothermically with water. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, alcohols, amines. Reacts violently with bases. Attacks many metals. Can react explosively with lead dioxide [Mellor 10:676 1946-47]. May react vigorously or explosively if mixed with diisopropyl ether or other ethers in the presence of trace amounts of metal salts [J. Haz. Mat., 1981, 4, 291].

Hazard

Strong irritant to tissue.

Health Hazard

Vapors cause severe irritation of eyes and respiratory system. Liquid burns eyes and skin. If ingested, can cause severe burns of mouth and stomach.

Fire Hazard

Behavior in Fire: Toxic and irritating gases are generated.

Safety Profile

A corrosive irritant to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic data. Can explode with Pb02. Will react with water or steam to produce heat and toxic and corrosive fumes. Incompatible with alkalies, diethyl ether, dimethyl sulfoxide,dinitrogen pentaoxide, lead dioxide, phosphorus. When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of Cland SOx. See also SULFURIC ACID and HYDROCHLORIC ACID, which are formed upon hydrolysis.

Potential Exposure

Sulfuryl chloride is used to make other chemicals, including chlorophenol and chlorothymol, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, phosphate insecticides, heterocyclic herbicides, fungicides, dyestuffs, and some plastics; as a solvent and catalyst; as a chlorosulfonating agent in organic synthesis. Also used as a dehydrating agent, as cathode material and in lithium batteries; as a wool treatment to prevent shrinkage.

Shipping

UN1834 Sulfuryl chloride, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poison Inhalation Hazard; 8-Corrosive material; Inhalation Hazard Zone A. STN: 4930260; Sulfuryl chloride.

Incompatibilities

Water and air reactive. When spilled in water, hydrogen chloride, sulfur dioxide and sulfuric acid are produced. Forms corrosive mixture with air (NFPA Fire Rating: 0). Reacts exothermically with moisture in air, water or steam, releasing heat and yielding sulfuric acid and HCl vapors. Reacts violently with bases, amines, amides, inorganic hydroxides; alkalis, alkali metals, dimethyl sulfoxide, dinitrogen pentoxide, lead dioxide (explosive reaction); N-methylformamide, red phosphorus. Reacts, possibly violently, with oxidizers, organic substances, strong acids, alcohols, amines, ethers e.g., diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, especially if trace amounts of metal salts are present); glycols, peroxides. Attacks metals in the presence of moisture, forming flammable hydrogen gas. Acid formed by reaction with water can be neutralized by limestone, lime, or soda ash.

Waste Disposal

Wear nitrile rubber gloves, laboratory coat, eye protection and, if necessary, a SCBA. Cover the spill with a 1:1:1 mixture by weight of sodium carbonate or calcium carbonate, clay cat litter (bentonite) and sand. When the sulfuryl chloride has been absorbed, scoop the mixture into a plastic pail of cold water. Allow to stand for 24 hours. Test the pH of the solution and neutralize if necessary with sodium carbonate. Decant the solution to the drain flushing with 50 times its volume of water. Treat the solid residue as normal refuse.

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Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
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View Lastest Price from Sulfuryl chloride manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Sulfuryl chloride pictures 2024-04-22 Sulfuryl chloride
7791-25-5
US $9.00-80.00 / gram 1gram min99% 100 tons Hebei Kangcang new material Technology Co., LTD
Sulfuryl chloride pictures 2023-07-27 Sulfuryl chloride
7791-25-5
US $1.10 / g 1g 99.0% Min 100 Tons Shaanxi Didu New Materials Co. Ltd
Sulfuryl chloride pictures 2023-06-27 Sulfuryl chloride
7791-25-5
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50000KG/month Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
  • Sulfuryl chloride pictures
  • Sulfuryl chloride
    7791-25-5
  • US $9.00-80.00 / gram
  • min99%
  • Hebei Kangcang new material Technology Co., LTD

Sulfuryl chloride Spectrum

Sulfuryl chloride1.0M solution in dichloromethaneAcroSeal§3 SURFURYLCHLORIDE Sulfuryl chloride ,98% Sulfuryl chloride, 98.5% Sulfuryl chloride, 1.0M solution in dichloromethane, AcroSeal SULFURYL CHLORIDE FOR SYNTHESIS Sulfuryl chloride, 1.0 M solution in CH2Cl2 sulfonyldichloride sulfuricdichloride sulfuroxychloride(so2cl2) sulfurylchloride(so2cl2) Sulfuryl chloride, 1.0 M solution in Methylene chloride, SpcSeal Sulfuryl chloride solution 1.0 M in Methylene chloride Sulfuryl chloride solutio CLORSULFURON sulphuricaciddichloride sulphuryl Sulfuric oxychloride SULFURYL CHLORIDE Sulfur oxychloride SULPHURYL DICHLORIDE SULFURYL CHLORIDE, 1.0M SOLUTION IN DICH LOROMETHANE SULFURYL CHLORIDE SOLUTION, ~1 M IN DICH LOROMETHANE Sulfuryl chloride solution SULFURYLE CHLORIDE Sulfuryl chloride, 98.50% SULFURYL CHLORIDE SOLUTION: SULPHURYL DICHLORIDE: SULPHURYL CHLORIDE SUFURYLCHLORIDE Sulfuryldichlorid Sulfuryl chloride, 1.0 M solution in CH2Cl2, J&KSeal Sulfuryl chloride ISO 9001:2015 REACH sulfonylchloride Sulfuric chloride Sulfurylchlorid SO2Cl2 Sulfonychloride Sulfonyl chloride sulfuryldichloride SULPHURYL CHLORIDE Chlorosulfuric acid furyL 2.4-Dichloroben methyl alcohol sulphuryl chloride|sulfonyl chloride|sulfuryl chloride 7791-25-5 Cl2SO2 Cl2O2S SCl2O2 Synthetic Reagents Chlorination C-X Bond Formation (Halogen) Others Inorganics Chlorination C-X Bond Formation (Halogen) Synthetic Reagents ChlorinationMicro/Nanoelectronics Electronic Chemicals