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Bethanechol

CAS No.
590-63-6
Chemical Name:
Bethanechol
Synonyms
BETHANECHOL CHLORIDE;duvoid;Betanechol;Bthanechol chloride;Mictone;Uro-Carb;Mechotane;Mecothane;NSC 30783;-β-methyL
CBNumber:
CB8156880
Molecular Formula:
C7H17ClN2O2
Molecular Weight:
196.68
MDL Number:
MFCD00055224
MOL File:
590-63-6.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2023-11-03 14:46:39

Bethanechol Properties

Melting point 187-190°C
storage temp. Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
solubility H2O: 1.7 g/mL stable for several days at 4°C.
form crystalline
color white
Merck 14,1185
CAS DataBase Reference 590-63-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII H4QBZ2LO84
NCI Drug Dictionary bethanechol chloride
ATC code N07AB02
EPA Substance Registry System 1-Propanaminium, 2-[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]-N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (590-63-6)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302
Precautionary statements  P264-P270-P301+P312-P501
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  22
Safety Statements  36
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  BR5425000
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  2924190002
NFPA 704
0
2 0

Bethanechol price More Price(37)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich PHR2357 Bethanechol Chloride Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material 590-63-6 300MG $170 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich C5259 Carbamyl-β-methylcholine chloride ≥99% (TLC), crystalline 590-63-6 5g $214 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 1071009 Bethanechol chloride United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard 590-63-6 200mg $436 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical B4828 Bethanechol Chloride >98.0%(T) 590-63-6 5g $107 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical B4828 Bethanechol Chloride >98.0%(T) 590-63-6 25g $266 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
PHR2357 300MG $170 Buy
C5259 5g $214 Buy
1071009 200mg $436 Buy
B4828 5g $107 Buy
B4828 25g $266 Buy

Bethanechol Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Bethanechol is an agonist of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors with IC50 values of 1,837, 25, 631, 317, and 393 μM for M1-5, respectively, in a radioligand binding assay using CHO cells expressing the human receptors. It inhibits M2-mediated increases in cyclic AMP induced by isoproterenol in isolated guinea pig small intestine (IC50 = 127 μM). Bethanechol increases basal tone of isolated porcine intravesical ureter (EC50 = 4.27 μM). It also induces fluid secretion in the ileum, duodenum, and jejunum of anesthetized rats when administered at a dose of 60 μg/kg. Formulations containing bethanechol have been used to increase urination and improve smooth muscle tone in the gastrointestinal tract.

Chemical Properties

White Solid

Originator

Urecholine CI,MSD,US,1949

Uses

Therapeutic action of Betanechol is based on this action, and it is used for treating postoperational non-obstructive retention of urine and neurogenic bladder atony. Earlier, it was used for treating gastrointestinal illnesses and Alzheimer’s disease.

Uses

A selective muscarinic receptor stimulant, used to treat cerebral palsy.

Uses

cholinergic

Definition

ChEBI: The chloride salt of bethanechol. A slowly hydrolysed muscarinic agonist with no nicotinic effects, it is used to increase smooth muscle tone, as in the gastrointestinal tract following abdominal surgery, treatment of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease, and as an alternative to catheterisation in the treatment of non-obstructive urinary retention.

Manufacturing Process

About 3 grams of β-methylcholine chloride are stirred at room temperature with an excess of phosgene dissolved in 50 grams of chloroform, for about 2 hours. Excess phosgene and hydrochloric acid are removed by distillation under vacuo. Additional chloroform is added to the syrup and the mixture is poured into excess ammonia dissolved in chloroform and cooled in solid carbon dioxide-acetone. The solid is filtered and extracted with hot absolute alcohol. The solid in the alcohol is precipitated with ether, filtered, and recrystallized from isopropanol. The carbaminoyl-β-methylcholine chloride obtained has a melting point of about 220°C.

brand name

Duvoid (WellSpring); Myotonachol (Glenwood); Urecholine (Odyssey).

Therapeutic Function

Cholinergic

General Description

Bethanechol, β-methylcholinechloride carbamate, (2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammoniumchloride carbamate, carbamylmethylcholinechloride (Urecholine), is nonspecific in its action on muscarinicreceptor subtypes but appears to be more effective ateliciting pharmacological action of M3 receptors. It haspharmacological properties similar to those of methacholine.Both are esters of β-methylcholine and have feeblenicotinic activity. Bethanechol is inactivated more slowlyby AChE in vivo than is methacholine. It is a carbamyl esterand is expected to have stability in aqueous solutions similarto that of carbachol.

Hazard

Headache, flushing, gastrointestinal distress, diarrhea, hypotension, excessive salivation, sweating, hypersensitivity.

Mechanism of action

Bentanechol is a drug, which has structurally unique qualities of both methacholine and carbachol, i.e. it contains both β-methyl and carbamate functional groups, and quite logically exhibits pharmacological properties of both the drugs. It is resistant to hydrolysis by cholinesterases and has a very minor effect on nicotinic receptors of the autonomic ganglia and neuromuscular junctions. Betanechol has more of a selective action on muscarinic receptors of the gastrointestinal tract and the bladder than do other cholinic esters.

Clinical Use

The main use of bethanechol chloride is in the relief ofurinary retention and abdominal distention after surgery.The drug is used orally and by subcutaneous injection. Itmust never be administered by intramuscular or intravenousinjection because of the danger from cholinergic overstimulationand loss of selective action. Proper administration ofthe drug is associated with low toxicity and no serious sideeffects. Bethanechol chloride should be used with caution inasthmatic patients; when used for glaucoma, it producesfrontal headaches from the constriction of the sphinctermuscle in the eye and from ciliary muscle spasms. Its durationof action is 1 hour.

Synthesis

Betanechol, 2-carbamoyloxy-1-(N,N,N-trimethyl)propyl ammonium chloride (13.1.8), is made by either the subsequent reaction of 1-(N,N,N-trimethylammonium) propan-2-ol with phosgene, followed by ammonia, or by a completely analogous synthesis of carbachol by the reaction of 1-chloro-2-propanol with phosgene followed by consequent reactions with ammonia, and then with trimethylamine, giving betanechol (13.1.8) [14,15].

Synthesis_590-63-6

Veterinary Drugs and Treatments

In veterinary medicine, bethanechol is used primarily to stimulate bladder contractions in small animals. It also can be used as an esophageal or general GI stimulant, although metoclopramide and/ or neostigmine have largely supplanted it for these uses.

Bethanechol Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 368)Suppliers
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Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
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View Lastest Price from Bethanechol manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Bethanechol chloride pictures 2023-11-29 Bethanechol chloride
590-63-6
US $155.00 / kg 1kg 0.99 1000000tons Wuhan Quanjinci New Material Co.,Ltd.
Bethanechol pictures 2023-09-08 Bethanechol
590-63-6
US $30.00 / kg 1kg 99% 1000t/year Anhui Ruihan Technology Co., Ltd
Bethanechol pictures 2023-08-21 Bethanechol
590-63-6
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50000KG/month Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
  • Bethanechol pictures
  • Bethanechol
    590-63-6
  • US $30.00 / kg
  • 99%
  • Anhui Ruihan Technology Co., Ltd
  • Bethanechol pictures
  • Bethanechol
    590-63-6
  • US $0.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
(2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammoniumchloridecarbamate 2-((aminocarbonyl)oxy)-n,n,n-trimethyl-1-propanaminiuchloride 2-[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]-n,n,n-trimethyl-1-propanaminiuchloride ammonium,(2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl-,chloride,carbamate beta-methylcholinechlorideurethan bethainecholinechloride carbaminoyl,beta-methylcholinechloride carbamyl-b-methylcholinechloride*crystalline carbamylmethylcholinechloride mechothane myocholine urecholine urecholinechloride CARBAMYL-BETA-METHYLCHOLINE CHLORIDE Bethanechol chloride USP (2-Hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride carbamate (6CI) 1-Propanaminium, 2-[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]-N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride Ammonium, (2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl-, chloride, carbamate (8CI) Besacholine b-Methyl carbachol chloride Mechotane Mecothane Mictone Myotonachol Myotonine chloride BETHANECHOL CHLORIDE, PHARMA NSC 30783 Trimethyl(2-carbamoyloxypropyl)ammonium chloride Uro-Carb β-Methylcholine chloride urethan 2-[(Aminocarbonyl)oxy]-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium chloride 2-Carbamoyloxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride Bethanechol CARBAMYL-B-METHYLCHOLINECHLORIDE Betaine choline chloride Carbamyl-β-methylcholine chloride,Bethanechol chloride Bethanechol Chloride (200 mg) CarbaMyl-beta-Methylcholine chlori 1-PropanaMiniuM,2-[(aMinocarbonyl)oxy]-N,N,N-triMethyl-, chloride (1:1) 2-[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium,chloride (1:1) 2-(carbamoyloxy)-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium chloride 2-(Carbamoyloxy)-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium Chloride bisaikelin Bethanechol Chloride > -β-methyL Carbamyl-β-methylcholine chloride Bethanechol USP/EP/BP bethanechol chloride 590-63-6 game canling Bethanechol ChlorideQ: What is Bethanechol Chloride Q: What is the CAS Number of Bethanechol Chloride Q: What is the storage condition of Bethanechol Chloride Q: What are the applications of Bethanechol Chloride TIANFU CHEM --Bethanechol duvoid BETHANECHOL CHLORIDE Betanechol Bthanechol chloride Bethanechol Powder USP Standard 2- (Carbamoyl oxy) - N, N, N-trimethyl-1-propanamium chloride 590-63-6