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Diaminomaleonitrile

CAS No.
1187-42-4
Chemical Name:
Diaminomaleonitrile
Synonyms
DAMN;eonitriL;DiaminomaL;2,3-Diamino;DIAMINOMALEONITRILE;TIMTEC-BB SBB009976;Diaminomalononitrile;diaminoaleo dinitrile;Diaminomaleonitrile 98%;Diaminomaleonitrile,98%
CBNumber:
CB9239917
Molecular Formula:
C4H4N4
Molecular Weight:
108.1
MDL Number:
MFCD00001870
MOL File:
1187-42-4.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2023-09-25 16:17:47

Diaminomaleonitrile Properties

Melting point 178-179 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 192.71°C (rough estimate)
Density 1,36 g/cm3
refractive index 1.6260 (estimate)
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 5000mg/l
pka -2.77±0.70(Predicted)
form Crystalline Powder
color Brown
Water Solubility 5 g/L (25 ºC)
Sensitive Light Sensitive
BRN 878333
Exposure limits NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3
CAS DataBase Reference 1187-42-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII E8C63N8TWR
EPA Substance Registry System Diaminomaleonitrile (1187-42-4)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302+H312+H332
Precautionary statements  P261-P264-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352+P312-P304+P340+P312
Hazard Codes  Xn,T
Risk Statements  20/21/22-25
Safety Statements  36-24/25
RIDADR  UN 3439 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany  3
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29269095
NFPA 704
1
4 0

Diaminomaleonitrile price More Price(32)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 163880 Diaminomaleonitrile 98% 1187-42-4 25g $44.7 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 163880 Diaminomaleonitrile 98% 1187-42-4 100g $51.06 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical D1335 Diaminomaleonitrile >96.0%(N) 1187-42-4 25g $26 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical D1335 Diaminomaleonitrile >96.0%(N) 1187-42-4 100g $83 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar B24328 Diaminomaleonitrile, 98% 1187-42-4 25g $25.65 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
163880 25g $44.7 Buy
163880 100g $51.06 Buy
D1335 25g $26 Buy
D1335 100g $83 Buy
B24328 25g $25.65 Buy

Diaminomaleonitrile Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Overview

The importance of diaminomaleonitrile (DAMN) as a readily available and cheap building block for the synthesis of various nitrogen heterocycles has attracted the attention of organic chemists worldwide. An enormous number of research studies have focused on the preparation of various heterocycles that play a role in the pharmaceutical, cosmetics, dyes, and pigment industries, among others. This review details developments in the chemistry and reactions of DAMN over the last decade including novel methods utilised, new compounds prepared, and significant applications.
Diaminomaleonitrile

Uses

Diaminomaleonitrile is a reagent used for the synthesis of 1,4-diazepine-2,3-dicarbonitrile dervatives. Also, it is used for the synthesis of Diaminomaleonitrile-based Schiff bases with a donor-acceptor structure and an aggregation-enhanced emission feature.

Solubility Information

Solubility in water: 5g/L (25°C). Other solubilities: soluble in methanol, ethanol, dmf and dimethyl, sulfoxide, slightly soluble in ethyl ether and dioxane, insol. in benzene,acetone,xylene,toluene and cs2.

USES

Diaminomaleonitrile (DAMN) is an organic compound composed of two amino groups and two nitrile groups bonded to a central alkene unit. The systematic name reflects its relationship to maleic acid.
The chemical can be formed by polymerization of hydrogen cyanide and can be used as the starting point for the synthesis of several classes of heterocyclic compounds. Therefore, it has been considered as a possible organic chemical present in prebiotic conditions.

Chemical Properties

brown crystalline powder

Uses

Diaminomaleonitrile is a reagent used for the synthesis of 1,4-diazepine-2,3-dicarbonitrile dervatives. Also, it is used for the synthesis of Diaminomaleonitrile-based Schiff bases with a donor-acceptor structure and an aggregation-enhanced emission feature.

Preparation

Diaminomaleonitrile is obtained by tetramerization of hydrocyanic acid in the presence of catalysts such as alkylaluminum compounds.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 37, p. 4133, 1972 DOI: 10.1021/jo00798a037

General Description

Brown powder.

Air & Water Reactions

Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

Diaminomaleonitrile is sensitive to prolonged exposure to air.

Fire Hazard

Flash point data are not available for Diaminomaleonitrile, but Diaminomaleonitrile is probably combustible.

Solubility in organics

They are soluble in methanol, ethanol, and N,N-dimethylformamide; slightly soluble in water and dioxane; and insoluble in acetone, benzene, xylene, and carbon disulfifide.

75-86-5
1187-42-4
Synthesis of Diaminomaleonitrile from Acetone cyanohydrin
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View Lastest Price from Diaminomaleonitrile manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Diaminomaleonitrile pictures 2023-09-26 Diaminomaleonitrile
1187-42-4
US $0.00 / kg 1kg 98%HPLC 20tons Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
Diaminomaleonitrile pictures 2023-07-05 Diaminomaleonitrile
1187-42-4
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50000KG/month Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Diaminomaleonitrile pictures 2023-06-17 Diaminomaleonitrile
1187-42-4
US $9.00 / KG 1KG 99.9 1 ton Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co,.LTD
2,3-diamino-,(Z)-2-Butenedinitrile Diaminomaleonitrile,DAMN Diaminomalononitrile (2Z)-2,3-Diaminobut-2-ene-1,4-dinitrile DIAMINOMALEONITRILE FOR SYNTHESIS DiaMinoMaleonitrile, 98% 100GR 2,3- twoaMinotwo-2-butenenitrile Diaminomaleonitrile 98% 3-diamino-(z)-2-butenedinitril DIAMINOMALEIC ACID DINITRILE DIAMINOMALEONITRILE CIS-2,3-DIAMINOBUT-2-ENEDINITRILE 2,3-diamino-2-butenedinitrile 1,2-DIAMINO-1,2-DICYANOETHYLENE TIMTEC-BB SBB009976 diaminoaleo dinitrile 2-Butenedinitrile, 2,3-diamino-, (2Z)- 2,3-Diaminomaleodinitrile (Z)-2,3-Diaminobut-2-enedinitrile 2-Butenedinitrile, 2,3-diamino-, (Z)- (Z)-2,3-Diamino-2-butenedinitrile Hydrogen cyanide tetramer Diaminomaleonitrile,98% Diaminomaleonitrile, 98.5% DiaminomaL eonitriL 2,2-diaminopropanedinitrile Diaminomaleonitrile > 2,3-Diaminomaleonitrile(DAMN) DAMN 2,3-Diamino 1187-42-4 1187-42-2 NCCNH2CNH2CN Building Blocks C1 to C5 Nitrogen Compounds Organic Building Blocks Cyanides/Nitriles Pharmaceutical intermediate Building Blocks C1 to C5 Chemical Synthesis Cyanides/Nitriles Nitrogen Compounds Organic Building Blocks Pharmaceutical Intermediates K00001