メタクリル酸2-(ジメチルアミノ)エチル 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
外観
無色～わずかにうすい黄色, 澄明の液体
定義
本品は、メタクリル酸とジメチルアミノエタノールのエステルであり、次の化学式で表される。
溶解性
水, エタノール, アセトンに易溶。水に極めて溶けやすく、エタノール及びアセトンに溶けやすい。
化粧品の成分用途
人工爪剤
化学的特性
colourless liquid
使用
2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate is used in the synthesis of poly ((2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate), block copolymers of 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate and n-butyl methacrylate and amphiphilic AB block copolymers of 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate. It is also used in the preparation of polymer.
一般的な説明
A clear colorless liquid. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air and corrosive to eyes and mucous membranes. May polymerize exothermically if heated or contaminated. If polymerization takes place inside a closed container, the container may rupture violently. Produces toxic oxides of nitrogen during combustion. Toxic by skin absorption, ingestion and inhalation. Used to make plastics and in textiles.
空気と水の反応
Insoluble in water.
反応プロフィール
2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate is both an amine and an ester. Amines are chemical bases. They neutralize acids to form salts plus water. These acid-base reactions are exothermic. The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base. Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides. Esters react with acids to liberate heat along with alcohols and acids. Strong oxidizing acids may cause a vigorous reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. Heat is also generated by the interaction of esters with caustic solutions. Flammable hydrogen is generated by mixing esters with alkali metals and hydrides.
健康ハザード
TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.
火災危険
Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily. When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors and sewers explosion hazards. May polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may pollute waterways. Substance may be transported in a molten form.
安全性プロファイル
Poison by
intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by
ingestion and inhalation. A skin eye, and
mucous membrane irritant. A powerful
lachrymator. Flammable when exposed to
sparks, heat, open flame, or oxidizers. To
fight fire, use alcohol foam, dry chemical,
spray. When heated to decomposition it
emits toxic fumes of NOx. See also
ESTERS.
メタクリル酸2-(ジメチルアミノ)エチル 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品