[(3,5,6-トリクロロ-2-ピリジニル)オキシ]酢酸·トリエチルアミン 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
説明
Triclopyr triethylamine salt was first reported in 1975 by Byrd
and coworkers. Triclopyr, also known by the trade name Garlon,
is an herbicide used extensively in the control of woody
plants and broadleaf weeds.
使用
Herbicide.
一般的な説明
Colorless to amber liquid.
空気と水の反応
Water soluble.
反応プロフィール
[(3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl)oxy]acetic acid, compound with triethylamine (1:1) is incompatible with strong oxidizers.
农业用途
Herbicide: A systemic herbicide used on rice, range land and
pasture, rights-of-way, forestry and grasslands, including
home lawns, for control of broadleaf weeds and woody
plant. Registered for use in EU countries
. Registered
for use in the U.S.
製品名
BRUSH-B-GON®; CONFRONT®;
CROSSBOW®; DOWELANCO® BRUSH AND WEED;
DTDA/DMA-TEA-DMA® SELECTIVE HERBICIDE;
GARLON-3A®; GRANDSTAND®; MON® 78736;
REDEEM® R & P; RENOVATE®; RIVERDALE
DTDA® SELECTIVE HERBICIDE; RIVERDALE
HORSEPOWER®; TRICLOPRY-EZ-JECT®; TURFLON®
AMINE; XRM-5202®; WEEDEX®
環境運命予測
Triclopyr TEA is a grayish white granular solid. It is miscible
in water, slightly soluble in toluene and ethyl acetate, and
practically insoluble in hexane. The Henry’s law constant is
1.15 × 10
-14 atm-m3 mol
-1; octanol/water partition coefficient
is <5 (1.23).
Air
Volatilization of triclopyr TEA occurs slightly due to its lower
vapor pressure. Low Henry’s law constant indicates little escaping tendency from an aqueous solution. Triclopyr is not
found in air with the exception of spray drift and dust from
pesticide application.
Water
Triclopyr TEA is degraded by photodegradation in water. It is
highly water soluble and dissociates to the weak acid triclopyr
acid and triethanolamine. Triethanolamine rapidly degrades to
CO2 by aerobic microbial processes (half-life 14–18 days).
However, triethanolamine does not degrade under anaerobic
aquatic conditions (half-life >2 years). Triclopyr acid further
dissociates to triclopyr anion, which is the predominant moiety
in the environment. The photolysis of triclopyr acid in aqueous
media is rapid and the half-life is approximately 1 day in water.
The major photolyzed products of triclopyr acid observed were
5-chloro-3,6-dihydroxy-2-pyridinoloxyacetic acid and oxamic
acid in water.
Soil
The major route of dissipation in soil is through microbial
degradation. Moisture favors the microbial growth, which in
turn increases microbial activity. The triclopyr acid is degraded
primarily by microbes with half-lives of 8–18 days to intermediate
compounds 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCP) and
3,5,6-trichloro-2-methoxypyridine (TMP), and CO2. Triclopyr,
TMP, and TCP have lower soil mobility due to which there
might be limited leaching.
There is no evidence on bioaccumulation of triclopyr in fish
or aquatic nontarget microorganisms.
[(3,5,6-トリクロロ-2-ピリジニル)オキシ]酢酸·トリエチルアミン 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品