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3-Methyl-2-butanone

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CAS:563-80-4
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3-Methyl-2-butanone manufacturers

  • 3-Methyl-2-Butanone
  •  3-Methyl-2-Butanone pictures
  • $20.00 / 1kg
  • 2024-01-08
  • CAS:563-80-4
  • Min. Order: 1kg
  • Purity: 99.50%
  • Supply Ability: 20 tons
  • 3-Methyl-2-butanone
  • 3-Methyl-2-butanone pictures
  • $0.00 / 10g
  • 2023-11-27
  • CAS:563-80-4
  • Min. Order: 10g
  • Purity: 99%
  • Supply Ability: 50kg
  • 3-Methyl-2-butanone
  • 3-Methyl-2-butanone pictures
  • $1.10 / 1g
  • 2023-07-27
  • CAS:563-80-4
  • Min. Order: 1g
  • Purity: 99.0% Min
  • Supply Ability: 100 Tons
3-Methyl-2-butanone Basic information
Product Name:3-Methyl-2-butanone
Synonyms:3-METHYL-2-BUTANONE;1,1-Dimethyl acetone;2-Acetylpropane;2-Methylbutan-3-one;3-Methylbutan-2-on;Isobutyl-1-methylketone;iso-C3H7COCH3;iso-Propylmethyldetone
CAS:563-80-4
MF:C5H10O
MW:86.13
EINECS:209-264-3
Product Categories:Amber Glass Bottles;Humulus lupulus (Hops);Nutrition Research;Phytochemicals by Plant (Food/Spice/Herb);Reagent;Solvent Bottles;Solvent Packaging Options;Solvents;Industrial/Fine Chemicals;Organics;ketone
Mol File:563-80-4.mol
3-Methyl-2-butanone Structure
3-Methyl-2-butanone Chemical Properties
Melting point -92 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 94-95 °C (lit.)
density 0.805 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 53.33 hPa (19.9 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.388(lit.)
Fp 6 °C
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility water: soluble8.21g/L at 20°C
form Liquid
color Clear colorless
Odorat 0.10?%?in?dipropylene glycol. camphor
explosive limit1.5-9%(V)
Odor Threshold0.5ppm
Water Solubility 6 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck 14,6090
BRN 1071238
Exposure limitsTLV-TWA 700 mg/m3 (200 ppm); STEL 875 mg/m3 (250 ppm) (ACGIH).
Dielectric constant16.57
InChIKeySYBYTAAJFKOIEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP2.29 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference563-80-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference2-Butanone, 3-methyl-(563-80-4)
EPA Substance Registry SystemMethyl isopropyl ketone (563-80-4)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes F
Risk Statements 11-67
Safety Statements 9-16-33
RIDADR UN 2397 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 1
RTECS EL9100000
Autoignition Temperature475 °C
Hazard Note Highly Flammable
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 3
PackingGroup II
HS Code 29141990
Hazardous Substances Data563-80-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 orally in male mice: 29.86 mmol/kg (Tanii)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
3-Methyl-2-butanone English
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
3-Methyl-2-butanone Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionMIPK is a colorless liquid with an acetonelike odor. Molecular weight = 86.15; Specific gravity(H2O:1) 5 0.81; Boiling point = 93℃. Freezingpoint 5 2 92℃; Vapor pressure 5 42 mmHg at 20℃; Flashpoint 5 6℃; Autoignition temperature 5 475℃. Explosivelimits: LEL 5 1.2%; UEL 5 8%. Hazard Identification(based on NFPA-704 M Rating System): Health 1,Flammability 4, Reactivity 0. Slightly soluble in water;solubility 5 0.5% at 20℃.
Chemical PropertiesMIPK is a colorless liquid with an acetonelike odor. 3-Methyl-2-butanone is a colorless liquid with a characteristic ketone odor.3-Methyl-2-butanone undergoes condensation reactions preferentially at the methyl group. The tertiary carbon atom is easily oxidized and the resulting hydroperoxide (mp 26 – 27℃) can be produced by base-catalyzed air oxidation.
Chemical PropertiesCLEAR COLOURLESS LIQUID
UsesMethyl isopropyl ketone (MIPK) is used asa solvent for lacquers.
Uses3-Methyl-2-butanone is used for synthesis of heterocyclic compounds and important intermediate of medicine. It is used as an industrial solvent.
UsesSolvent for nitrocellulose lacquers. 3-Methyl-2-butanone is employed predominantly as an intermediate for the production of pharmaceuticals, herbicides, and dye precursors. It is also used in the synthesis of rubber auxiliaries and for the selective extraction of rare earth elements.
DefinitionChEBI: 3-Methylbutan-2-one is a ketone.
General DescriptionA colorless liquid with a pleasant odor. Flash point below 70°F. Less dense than water. May be toxic by inhalation and skin absorption. Used as a solvent.
Air & Water ReactionsHighly flammable. Soluble in water.
Reactivity ProfileKetones, such as 3-Methyl-2-butanone, are reactive with many acids and bases liberating heat and flammable gases (e.g., H2). The amount of heat may be sufficient to start a fire in the unreacted portion of the ketone. Ketones react with reducing agents such as hydrides, alkali metals, and nitrides to produce flammable gas (H2) and heat. Ketones are incompatible with isocyanates, aldehydes, cyanides, peroxides, and anhydrides. They react violently with aldehydes, HNO3, HNO3 + H2O2, and HClO4.
HazardToxic material. Embryo/fetal damage andneonatal toxicity.
Health HazardThe acute toxic effects from exposure to thevapors of MIPK are narcosis and irritationof the eyes, skin, and respiratory passages.In rabbits the irritation effect of 100 mg fora 24-hour exposure was mild in the eyes,while 500 mg was moderate on the skin. Thetoxicity data on this compound are too scant.In general, its toxicity is low and narcosissymptoms in humans may be felt only at veryhigh concentrations. In guinea pigs exposureto 5000 ppm caused coma.
Health HazardIrritating to the eyes, nose, throat, upper respiratory tract, and skin.
Fire HazardSpecial Hazards of Combustion Products: Acrid smoke and fumes
Flammability and ExplosibilityHighly flammable
Safety ProfilePoison by ingestion. Mildly toxic by inhalation and skin contact. Mutation data reported. A skin and eye irritant. Flammable when exposed to heat or flame; can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
Potential ExposureThis ketone is used as a solvent for nitrocellulose lacquers.
First aidIf this chemical gets into the eyes, remove anycontact lenses at once and irrigate immediately for at least15 min, occasionally lifting upper and lower lids. Seek medical attention immediately. If this chemical contacts theskin, remove contaminated clothing and wash immediatelywith soap and water. Seek medical attention immediately. Ifthis chemical has been inhaled, remove from exposure,begin rescue breathing (using universal precautions, including resuscitation mask) if breathing has stopped and CPR ifheart action has stopped. Transfer promptly to a medicalfacility. When this chemical has been swallowed, get medical attention. Give large quantities of water and inducevomiting. Do not make an unconscious person vomit.
storageColor Code—Red: Flammability Hazard: Store ina flammable liquid storage area or approved cabinet awayfrom ignition sources and corrosive and reactive materials.Prior to working with this chemical you should be trainedon its proper handling and storage. Before entering confinedspace where this chemical may be present, check to makesure that an explosive concentration does not exist. Store intightly closed containers in a cool, well-ventilated areaaway from aldehydes. Sources of ignition, such as smokingand open flames, are prohibited where methyl isopropylketone is used, handled, or stored in a manner that couldcreate a potential fire or explosion hazard. Use only nonsparking tools and equipment, especially when opening andclosing containers of methyl isopropyl ketone. Wherevermethyl isopropyl ketone is used, handled, manufactured, orstored, use explosion-proof electrical equipment andfittings.
ShippingUN23973-Methylbutan-2-one, Hazard Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid.
Purification MethodsReflux the ketone with a little KMnO4. Fractionate it through a spinning-band column, dry with CaSO4 and distil it. [Beilstein 1 IV 3287.]
IncompatibilitiesVapors may form explosive mixture with air. Ketones are incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides, nitrated amines, azo, diazo, azido compounds, carbamates, organic cyanates
Waste DisposalDissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. All federal, state, and local environmental regulations must be observed.
Tag:3-Methyl-2-butanone(563-80-4) Related Product Information
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