ChemicalBook >>m-Toluidine>>3-Aminotoluene(108-44-1)

3-Aminotoluene(108-44-1)

3-Aminotoluene(108-44-1)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

3-Aminotoluene
【Synonyms】

3-Aminophenylmethane
3-Aminotoluene
Butanedioic anhydride
Dihydro-2,5-furandione
m-Methylaniline
Oxolane-2,5-dione
Succinyl oxide
Tetrahydro-2,5-dioxofuran
Tetrahydro-2,5-furandione
【CAS】

108-30-5
【CAS】

108-44-1
【Formula】

C4H4O3
【Formula】

C7H9N
【Molecular Weight】

100.07
【Molecular Weight】

107.16
【EINECS】

203-570-0
【EINECS】

203-583-1
【RTECS】

WN0875000
【RTECS】

XU2800000
【RTECS Class】

Primary Irritant
【RTECS Class】

Tumorigen; Mutagen; Reproductive Effector; Primary Irritant
【Merck】

12,9039
【Merck】

12,9674
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

108441
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

635944
【Beilstein Reference】

4-12-00-01813
【Beilstein Reference】

5-17-11-00006
【EC Index Number】

607-103-00-5
【EC Index Number】

612-024-00-4
【EC Class】

Irritant
【EC Class】

Toxic; Danger of cumulative effects; Dangerous for the Environment
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

Colorless needles or white crystalline solid.
【Appearance】

Colorless to light yellow liquid, aromatic, aniline-like odor.
【Solubility in water】

20 g/L
【Melting Point】

-30
【Boiling Point】

203
【Boiling Point】

261
【Vapor Pressure】

.3
【Vapor Pressure】

0.012 (25 C)
【Density】

0.98444 g/cm3
【Density】

1.503 g/cm3
【pKa/pKb】

9.30 (pKb)
【Partition Coefficient】

-1.31
【Partition Coefficient】

1.4
【Heat Of Vaporization】

45.64 kJ/mol
【Heat Of Vaporization】

49.9 kJ/mol
【Heat Of Combustion】

-4043 kJ/mol
【Heat Of Combustion】

-1537 kJ/mol
【Usage】

Acidulant in processed foods.
【Usage】

Manufacture dyes and other organic chemicals.
【Saturation Concentration】

1316 ppm (0.1%) at 41 C (calculated)
【Vapor Density】

3.7
【Refractive Index】

1.56293 (15 C)
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Get medical aid immediately.
【Ingestion】

Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid.
【Ingestion】

May cause irritation of the digestive tract. May be harmful if swallowed.
【Inhalation】

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. DO NOT use mouth-to-mouth respiration.
【Inhalation】

Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. DO NOT use mouth-to-mouth respiration. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a mask.
【Inhalation】

Causes respiratory tract irritation. May cause allergic respiratory reaction.
【Skin】

Causes skin irritation.
【Skin】

Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water.
【Skin】

Get medical aid. Immediately flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
【Eyes】

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
【Eyes】

Causes eye irritation.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Keep away from sources of ignition. Do not store in direct sunlight. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
【Storage】

Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container closed when not in use.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a well ventilated area. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Avoid contact with heat, sparks and flame. Use only in a chemical fume hood. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Inhalation】

Causes cyanosis, characterized by bluish-colored skin. May cause anoxia, characterized by weakness, headache, dizziness, confusion, cyanosis, weak and irregular heart beat, collapse, unconsciousness, convulsions, coma and death. May cause methemoglobinemia, cyanosis, convulsions, tachycardia, dyspnea, and death. Methemoglobinemia is characterized by dizziness, drowsiness, headache, breath shortness, cyanosis with bluish skin, rapid heart rate and chocolate-brown blood.
【Skin】

Causes skin irritation. May be absorbed through the skin. Causes symptoms similar to those of inhalation. Excessive drying of the skin may result form repeated or prolonged contact.
【Eyes】

Causes severe eye irritation. May cause severe eye burns.
【Ingestion】

Harmful if swallowed. May cause irritation of the digestive tract. May cause effects similar to those for inhalation exposure. Methemoglobinemia is characterized by dizziness, drowsiness, headache, breath shortness, cyanosis with bluish skin, rapid heart rate and chocolate-brown colored blood. Overexposure may cause methemoglobinemia.
【Hazards】

When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors, and sewers explosion hazards.
【EC Risk Phrase】

R 23/24/25 33 50
【EC Risk Phrase】

R 36/37
【EC Safety Phrase】

S 25
【EC Safety Phrase】

S 28 36/37 45 61
【UN (DOT)】

1708
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear safety glasses and chemical goggles if splashing is possible. Skin: Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin.
【Respirators】

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
【Exposure Effects】

May cause cancer according to animal studies.
【Exposure Effects】

Chronic inhalation may cause effects similar to those of acute inhalation. May cause kidney injury. Absorption into the body leads to the formation of methemoglobin which in sufficient concentrations causes cyanosis. May cause anemia and other blood cell abnormalities. Contact with the skin may cause cutaneous lesions.
【Exposure limit(s)】

TLV: 2 ppm; 8.8 mg/m3 (as TWA) (skin) (ACGIH 1994-1995). NIOSH REL: See Appendix D
【Poison Class】

5
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Flash Point】

122
【Flash Point】

90
【Autoignition】

> 500
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. To extinguish fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or alcohol-resistant foam.
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Combustible Liquid. To extinguish fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or alcohol-resistant foam. Use water spray to cool fire-exposed containers. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out.
【Upper exp. limit】

20.3
【Upper exp. limit】

7.6
【Lower exp. limit】

1.2
【Lower exp. limit】

2.7
【Fire Potential】

Flammable when exposed to heat or flame.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Remove all sources of ignition. Use a spark-proof tool. Provide ventilation.
【Small spills/leaks】

Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Disposal Code】

4
【Disposal Code】

9
【Stability】

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
【Stability】

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Substance undergoes color change upon exposure to light and air.
【Incompatibilities】

Strong oxidizing agents - strong acids - air - light.
【Incompatibilities】

Strong oxidizing agents, acids, bases, alcohols, amines, moist air or water.
【Decomposition】

Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide.
【Decomposition】

Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide.
【Combustion Products】

Toxic oxides of nitrogen and flammable vapors may form in fire.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【UN Number】

1708
【Hazard Class】

6.1
【Packing Group】

II
【HS Code】

2917 19 90
【HS Code】

2921 43 00
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