| Product Identification | Back to Contents | 【Product Name】
2-Propynoic acid | 【Synonyms】
2-Propyne-1-carboxylic acid
2-Propynoic acid
Acetylenecarboxylic acid
Acetylenemonocarboxylic acid
Carboxyacetylene
Propiolic acid | 【CAS】
471-25-0 | 【Formula】
C3H2O2 | 【Molecular Weight】
70.05 | 【EINECS】
207-437-8 | 【RTECS】
UD9300000 | 【RTECS Class】
Other | 【Merck】
12,8006 | 【Beilstein/Gmelin】
878176 | 【Beilstein Reference】
4-02-00-01687 | 【EC Class】
toxic, corrosive |
| Physical and Chemical Properties | Back to Contents | 【Appearance】
Clear yellow to orange liquid. Acetic odor. | 【Solubility in water】
Very soluble | 【Melting Point】
18 | 【Boiling Point】
140 | 【Vapor Pressure】
3.7 (25 C0 | 【Density】
1.1499 g/cm3 (4 C) | 【pKa/pKb】
1.99 (pKa) | 【Partition Coefficient】
0.31 kJ/mol | 【Heat Of Vaporization】
41.6 kJ/mol | 【Vapor Density】
2.42 | 【Refractive Index】
1.4302 (20 C) |
| First Aid Measures | Back to Contents | 【Ingestion】
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. | 【Inhalation】
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. Do not use mouth-to-mouth respiration if victim ingested or inhaled the substance; induce artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory medical device. | 【Skin】
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. | 【Eyes】
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub or keep eyes closed. |
| Handling and Storage | Back to Contents | 【Storage】
Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from sources of ignition. Flammables-area. Refrigerator (approx 4 C). Keep containers tightly closed. Store protected from moisture. | 【Handling】
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Ground and bond containers when transferring material. Use spark-proof tools and explosion proof equipment. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid contact with heat, sparks and flame. Do not ingest or inhale. Use only in a chemical fume hood. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames. |
| Hazards Identification | Back to Contents | 【Ingestion】
Harmful if swallowed. May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Ingestion of large amounts may cause CNS depression. | 【Inhalation】
May cause severe irritation of the respiratory tract with sore throat, coughing, shortness of breath and delayed lung edema. Causes chemical burns to the respiratory tract. Inhalation may be fatal as a result of spasm, inflammation, edema of the larynx and bronchi, chemical pneumonitis and pulmonary edema. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. May cause burning sensation, coughing, wheezing, laryngitis, shortness of breath, headache, nausea, and vomiting. | 【Skin】
May cause severe irritation and possible burns. May cause dermatitis. Substance is readily absorbed through the slkin. May cause cyanosis of the extremities. | 【Eyes】
Contact with eyes may cause severe irritation, and possible eye burns. Lachrymator. May cause chemical conjunctivitis and corneal damage. | 【Hazards】
Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. | 【EC Risk Phrase】
R 24/25 34 36/37 | 【EC Safety Phrase】
S 26 36/37/39 45 | 【UN (DOT)】
1760 |
| Exposure Controls/Personal Protection | Back to Contents | 【Personal Protection】
Eyes: Wear safety glasses and chemical goggles if splashing is possible. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves and clothing to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin. | 【Respirators】
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant a respirator's use. |
| Fire Fighting Measures | Back to Contents | 【Flash Point】
58 | 【Fire Fighting】
Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Will burn if involved in a fire. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Containers may explode in the heat of a fire. Extinguishing media: For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam. For large fires, use water spray, fog, or alcohol-resistant foam. Use water spray to cool fire-exposed containers. Water may be ineffective. Do NOT use straight streams of water. | 【Fire Potential】
Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. |
| Accidental Release Measures | Back to Contents | 【Small spills/leaks】
Remove all sources of ignition. Absorb spill using an absorbent, non-combustible material such as earth, sand, or vermiculite. Use a spark-proof tool. Provide ventilation. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. |
| Stability and Reactivity | Back to Contents | 【Incompatibilities】
Moisture, bases, oxidizing agents, reducing agents, copper (I) + ammonia, silver salts + ammonia. | 【Stability】
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. | 【Decomposition】
Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, acrid smoke and fumes. | 【Combustion Products】
Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. |
|
| Company Name: |
Alfa Aesar |
| Tel: |
400-6106006 |
| Fax: |
021-67582001/03/05 |
| WebSite: |
http://chemicals.thermofisher.cn |
| Company Name: |
Energy Chemical |
| Tel: |
021-021-58432009 400-005-6266 |
| Fax: |
021-58436166 |
| WebSite: |
http://www.energy-chemical.com |
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