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2738-64-9

中文名称 粉蝶霉素A
英文名称 PIERICIDIN A
CAS 2738-64-9
分子式 C25H37NO4
分子量 415.57
MOL 文件 2738-64-9.mol
更新日期 2024/04/16 13:56:28
2738-64-9 结构式 2738-64-9 结构式

基本信息

中文别名
抗生素
粉蝶霉素A
杀粉蝶菌素A
英文别名
SN 198E
IT-143D
piericidin
piericidinea
PIERICIDIN A
PIERICIDIN A1
SHAOGUAMYCIN B
SHAOGUANMYCIN B
piericidin(sub1)
piericidin a from microbial source

物理化学性质

沸点614.9±55.0 °C(Predicted)
密度1.044±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
闪点85 °C
储存条件2-8°C
溶解度可溶于DMSO(高达25mg/ml)或乙醇(高达20mg/ml)。
酸度系数(pKa)5.21±0.33(Predicted)
形态liquid
颜色green-yellow
稳定性Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or Ethanol may be stored at -20°C for up to 1 month.

安全数据

危险性符号(GHS)
GHS07
警示词警告
危险性描述H315-H319-H335
防范说明P261-P271-P280
危险品标志T+,Xn
危险类别码26/27/28-20/21/22
安全说明28-36/37-45
危险品运输编号UN 3382 6.1/PG 1
WGK Germany3
RTECS号YD4588000
海关编码2933399990
粉蝶霉素A价格(试剂级)
报价日期产品编号产品名称CAS号包装价格
2024/01/25HY-114936粉蝶霉素A
Piericidin A
2738-64-91mg(12.03mM * 200μL in Ethanol)4500元

常见问题列表

生物活性
Piericidin A (AR-054) 是一种天然线粒体 NADH-泛醌氧化还原酶 (复合物 I; complex I) 抑制剂。Piericidin A 是一种有效的神经毒素,通过其对 NADH-泛醌还原酶 (NADH-ubiquinone reductase) 的作用破坏电子传输系统,从而抑制线粒体呼吸。Piericidin A 还是一种潜在的群体感应抑制剂,可抑制胡萝卜欧文氏菌亚种 atroseptica (Eca) 的毒力基因的表达。Piericidin A 是一种 ADC 细胞毒素,具有抗菌,抗癌,杀虫活性。
体外研究

In a cell free assay, the potency of Piericidin A to inhibit mitochondrial complex I is ∼2 fold smaller than the one of annonacin. In cultured neurons, Piericidin A potently induces the redistribution of phosphorylated tau from the dendrites into the cell soma and induces cell death.
The viability of Tn5B1-4 cells is inhibited by Piericidin A in a time- and concentration-dependent manner with IC 50 value of 0.061 μM, whilst Piericidin A shows slight inhibitory effect on the viability of HepG2 and Hek293 cells with IC 50 value of 233.97 μM and 228.96 μM, respectively. Piericidin A induces apoptosis of Tn5B1-4 cells coincides with a decrease in the mitochondrial membrane potential.

体内研究

Piericidin A (0.5 mg/kg/d; for 28 days via osmotic minipumps) significantly increases the number of phospho-tau immunoreactive cells in the cerebral cortex in P301S +/+ mice. Piericidin A leads to increased levels of pathologically phosphorylated tau only in P301S +/+ mice. The synaptic density is reduced by Piericidin A treatment in P301S +/+ mice. Exposure to Piericidin A aggravates the course of genetically determined tau pathology.

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