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30271-38-6

中文名称 24-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL
英文名称 24-Hydroxycholesterol
CAS 30271-38-6
分子式 C27H46O2
分子量 402.65
MOL 文件 30271-38-6.mol
更新日期 2025/11/16 17:32:42
30271-38-6 结构式 30271-38-6 结构式

基本信息

英文别名
Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diol, (3β)-
所属类别
医药中间体:醇类

物理化学性质

沸点513.1±23.0 °C(Predicted)
密度1.03±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
储存条件-20°C储存
溶解度可溶于氯仿(少许)、甲醇(少许)
酸度系数(pKa)15.03±0.70(Predicted)
形态固体
颜色白色至灰白色
InChIKeyIOWMKBFJCNLRTC-APZZRWHHNA-N
SMILESC1C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CCC(O)C(C)C)CC[C@H]4[C@@H]3CC=C2C[C@H]1O |&1:2,4,7,9,10,21,22,27,r|

常见问题列表

生物活性
24-Hydroxycholesterol 是一种天然的固醇类物质,是n-甲基-d-天门冬氨酸受体 (NMDA) 和转录因子 LXR 的激活剂。
体外研究

24S-hydroxycholesterol oxysterol-generating enzyme Cyp46a1 is overexpressed during the angiogenic switch in rat insulin promoter 1-T-antigen 2 (RIP1-Tag2) pNET formation.

体内研究

Hypoxia inducible factor-1a (HIF-1α) controls the overexpression of the enzyme Cyp46a1, which generates the oxysterol 24-hydroxycholesterol in a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (pNET) model commonly used to study neoangiogenesis. The activation of the HIF-1α-24S-HC axis ultimately leads to the induction of the angiogenic switch through the positioning of proangiogenic neutrophils in proximity to Cyp46a1 + islets. 24-hydroxycholesterol levels are increased at 2-4 months in the untreated 5XFAD mouse brain and then became similar to those in the B6SJL mouse brain.

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