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Brefeldin A

CAS No.
20350-15-6
Chemical Name:
Brefeldin A
Synonyms
BFA;CS-766;CYANEIN;DECUMBIN;cyanaein;ASCOTOXIN;Brefeldin;NSC 89671;NECTROLIDE;NSC 107456
CBNumber:
CB0689753
Molecular Formula:
C16H24O4
Molecular Weight:
280.36
MDL Number:
MFCD12913297
MOL File:
20350-15-6.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-04-09 22:15:29

Brefeldin A Properties

Melting point 200-205 °C
Boiling point 492.7±45.0 °C(Predicted)
alpha 93 º (C=2 IN MEOH)
Density 1.108±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
vapor pressure 0.56 hPa ( 20 °C)
Flash point 87 °C
storage temp. Sealed in dry,Store in freezer, under -20°C
solubility methanol: 10 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow
pka 12.92±0.60(Predicted)
form Crystalline Powder
color White to almost white
Water Solubility Soluble in dimethylsulfoxide, dichloromethane and ethanol. Slightly soluble in water.
Merck 13,1355
BRN 25191
Stability Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or ethanol may be stored at -20°C for up to 1 month.
InChIKey QSECOIOBNZLGOD-OBCVZTHZSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 20350-15-6
FDA UNII XG0D35F9K6

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H301
Precautionary statements  P301+P310
Hazard Codes  Xn,T
Risk Statements  22-25-36/37/38-20/21/22
Safety Statements  24/25-45-36-26
RIDADR  UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  GY8410000
Autoignition Temperature 301 °C
HS Code  29411090
Toxicity LD50 i.p. in mice: >200 mg/kg (Haerri)
NFPA 704
0
1 0

Brefeldin A price More Price(74)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich B6542 Brefeldin A ≥99% (HPLC and TLC), BioXtra, for molecular biology 20350-15-6 5mg $210 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich B5936 Brefeldin A from Penicillium brefeldianum, Ready Made Solution, 10?mg/mL in DMSO, 0.2 μm filtered 20350-15-6 200μL $161 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 5.00583 InSolution (+)-Brefeldin A, Eupenicillium brefeldianum - CAS 20350-15-6 - Calbiochem 20350-15-6 2mg $142 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical B3820 Brefeldin A 20350-15-6 10MG $127 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical B3820 Brefeldin A 20350-15-6 50MG $436 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
B6542 5mg $210 Buy
B5936 200μL $161 Buy
5.00583 2mg $142 Buy
B3820 10MG $127 Buy
B3820 50MG $436 Buy

Brefeldin A Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Brefeldin A (20350-15-6) is a specific inhibitor of protein translocation from endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi. Induces apoptosis. Brefeldin A activates sphingomyelin metabolism. Cell permeable.

Chemical Properties

White Powder

Uses

Brefeldin A (BFA) is a natural fungal metabolite which has been used extensively to study intracellular transport by vesicles or endosomes. Early studies demonstrated that BFA reversibly interferes with protein trafficking and secretion mediated by the Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum. BFA directly and reversibly inhibits Sec7 domain-containing guanine-exchange factors which are necessary for ADP-ribosylation factor activation associated with vesicular transport (IC50 = ~10 μM). BFA is used to study endosomal trafficking and function in cells of plants as well as those of fungi, invertebrates, and vertebrates.

Uses

A macrolide isolated from Penicillium brefeldianum. It affects the vesticular transport of the Golgi apparatus and induces DNA fragmentation which leads to apoptosis

Uses

Brefeldin A is a potent inhibitor of cell growth first described in 1958, then independently rediscovered by several groups as a potent active in a broad range of bioassays. Brefeldin has antiviral, antibiotic, antifungal, antitumour and herbicidal activity. Early studies on the mode of action of brefeldin identified inhibition of protein and nucleic acid synthesis by disruption of the Golgi apparatus. The precise molecular target is a subset of Sec7-type GTP exchange factors (GEFs) that activate a small GTPase, Arf1p, an integral component of protein trafficking and signalling.

Definition

ChEBI: A metabolite from Penicillium brefeldianum that exhibits a wide range of antibiotic activity.

General Description

Specifically and reversibly blocks translocation of proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi apparatus without affecting endocytosis or lysosome function. Inhibitor of HDL-mediated cholesterol efflux. Causes disassembly of the Golgi complex and ER swelling in a variety of mammalian cell lines at <40 ng/ml. Blocks binding of ADP-ribosylation factor to the Golgi and inhibits the GDP-GTP exchange. Inhibits the activity of BIG1 and BIG2, the guanine-nucleotide exchange proteins for ADP-ribosylation factors. Also available as a 25 mM solution in DMSO (Cat. No. 500583).

Biological Activity

Reversible inhibitor of protein translocation from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi apparatus. Blocks binding of ADP-ribosylation factor to the Golgi apparatus and inhibits GDP-GTP exchange.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Primary TargetBlocks translocation of proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi apparatus

storage

-20°C (desiccate)

Purification Methods

Brefeldin A was isolated from Penicillium brefeldianum and recrystallised from aqueous MeOH/EtOAc or MeOH. Its solubility in H2O is 0.6mg/mL, 10mg/mL in MeOH and 24.9mg/mL in EtOH. The O-acetate recrystallises from Et2O/pentane and has m 130-131o, [] D +17o (c 0.95, MeOH). [Sigg Helv Chim Acta 47 1401 1964, UV and IR: H.rri et al. Helv Chim Acta 46 1235 1963, total synthesis: Kitahara et al. Tetrahedron 3021 1979, X-ray : Weber et al. Helv Chim Acta 54 2763 1971, Beilstein 18 III/IV 1220.]

References

1) Fujiwara et al. (1988) Brefeldin A causes disassembly of the Golgi complex and accumulation of secretory proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum; J. Biol. Chem., 263 18545 2) Shao et al. (1996), Brefeldin A is a potent inducer of apoptosis in human cancer cells independently of p53; Exp. Cell Res., 227 190 3) Linardic et al. (1996), Brefeldin A promotes hydrolysis of sphingomyelin; Cell Growth Differ., 7 765

457100-61-7
20350-15-6
Synthesis of Brefeldin A from 1-Hexanol, 5-(4-methoxyphenoxy)-, (5S)-
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View Lastest Price from Brefeldin A manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
brefeldin pictures 2024-04-09 brefeldin
20350-15-6
US $0.00-0.00 / Kg 1Kg 99.9% 200tons airuikechemical co., ltd.
Brefeldin A pictures 2023-09-20 Brefeldin A
20350-15-6
US $10.00-1.00 / kg 1kg 0.99 20 tons Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
Brefeldin A pictures 2023-09-06 Brefeldin A
20350-15-6
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 500000kg Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
  • brefeldin pictures
  • brefeldin
    20350-15-6
  • US $0.00-0.00 / Kg
  • 99.9%
  • airuikechemical co., ltd.
  • Brefeldin A pictures
  • Brefeldin A
    20350-15-6
  • US $10.00-1.00 / kg
  • 0.99
  • Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
  • Brefeldin A pictures
  • Brefeldin A
    20350-15-6
  • US $0.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

Brefeldin A Spectrum

NSC 107456 (1R,2E,6S,10E,11aS,13S,14aR)-1,13-dihydroxy-6-Methyl-6,7,8,9,12,13,14,14a-octahydro-1H-cyclopenta[f][1]oxacyclotridecin-4(11aH)-one Ascotoxin, Cyanein, DecuMbin Brefeldin A, FroM EupenicilliuM brefeldianuM NECTROLIDE SYNERGISIDIN 4h-cyclopent(f)oxacyclotridecin-4-one,1,6,7,8,9,11a-beta,12,13,14,14a-alpha-de cahydro-1-beta-13-alpha-dihydroxy-6-beta-methyl- cyanaein CYANEIN DECUMBIN GAMMA-4-DIHDYROXY-2-(6-HYDROXY-1-HEPTENYL)-4-CYCLOPENTANECROTONIC ACID LAMBDA-LACTONE GAMMA,4-DIHYDROXY-2-[6-HYDROXY-1-HEPTENYL]-4-CYCLOPENTANECROTONIC ACID LAMBDA-LACTONE BFA (+)-BREFELDIN A, EUPENICILLIUM BREFELDIANUM BREFELDIN A, EUPENICILLIUM BREFELDIANUM (+)-BREFELDIN A BREFELDIN A ASCOTOXIN 1,6,7,8,9,11A,12,13,14,14A-DECAHYDRO-1,13-DIHYDROXY-6-METHYL-4H-CYCLOPENT[F]OXACYCLOTRIDECIN-4-ONE Brefeldin A Cyanein Ascotoxin 1,6,7,8,9,11AB,12,13,14,14AA-DECAHYDRO-1B,13A-DIHYDROXY-6B-METHYL-4H-CYCLOPENT(F)OXACYCLOTRIDECIN-4-ONE BREFELDIN A, MOLECULAR BIOLOGY REAGENT BREFELDIN A FROM PENICILLIUM BREFELDIANUM Brefeldin A, >=99% (1R,2E,6S,10E,13S)-1,13-Dihydroxy-6-methyl-6,7,8,9,12,13,14,14a-octahydro-1H-cyclopenta[f][1]o Brefeldin A, natural g-4-Dihdyroxy-2-(6-hydroxy-1-heptenyl)-4-cyclopentanecrotonic Acid, Lactone, BFA, Cyanein, Ascotoxin, Decumbin Brefeldin 4H-Cyclopentfoxacyclotridecin-4-one, 1,6,7,8,9,11a,12,13,14,14a-decahydro-1,13-dihydroxy-6-methyl-, (1R,2E,6S,10E,11aS,13S,14aR)- (+)-Brefeldin A, Ascotoxin, Cyanein, Decumbin, Nectrolide, Synergisidin -4-Dihdyroxy-2-(6-hydroxy-1-heptenyl)-4-cyclopentanecrotonic Acid, -Lactone, BFA, Cyanein, Ascotoxin, Decumbin Ascotoxin, BFA, Cyanein, Decumbin, γ,4-Dihydroxy-2-(6-hydroxy-1-heptenyl)-4-cyclopentanecrotonic acid λ-lactone 4-Dihydroxy-2-(6-hydroxy-1-heptenyl)-4-cyclopentanecrotonic acid λ-lactone BFA / Ascotoxin / Cyanein / Decumbin BREFELDIN ARESEARCH GRADE BrefeldinA,γ,4-Dihydroxy-2-(6-hydroxy-1-heptenyl)-4-cyclopentanecrotonic acid λ-lactone, Ascotoxin, BFA, Cyanein, Decumbin Brefeldin A(BFA,Ascotoxin,Cyanein) NSC 244390 NSC 89671 Brefeldin A(BFA) Brefeldin A USP/EP/BP Brefeldin A, 98%, from Eupenicillium brefeldianum Brefeldin A, from Penicillium brefeldianum, ≥98% (HPLC) CS-766 (+)-Brefeldin A, Eupenicillium brefeldianum - CAS 20350-15-6 - Calbiochem (1R,2E,6S,10E,11aS,13S,14aR)-1,13-Dihydroxy-6-methyl-1,6,7,8,9,11a,12,13,14,14a-decahydro-4H-cyclopenta[f][1]oxacyclotridecin-4-one 20350-15-6 20350-16-6 C16H24O4 Antibiotics Antibiotics A to Z Antibiotics A-F BioChemical antibiotic Signalling All Inhibitors Inhibitors