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L(+)-Lactic acid

CAS No.
79-33-4
Chemical Name:
L(+)-Lactic acid
Synonyms
L-LACTIC ACID;2-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID;LACTIC ACI;Lactic acid, L-;SARCOLACTIC ACID;ph90;Tisulac;Espiritin;HiPure 90;PURAC(R) 50
CBNumber:
CB1138319
Molecular Formula:
C3H6O3
Molecular Weight:
90.08
MDL Number:
MFCD00064266
MOL File:
79-33-4.mol
Last updated:2023-12-27 16:49:21

L(+)-Lactic acid Properties

Melting point 52-54°C
Boiling point 125 °C
alpha -13.5 º (c=2.5, 1.5N NaOH)
Density 1.206 g/mL at 25 °C
vapor pressure 0.038Pa at 25℃
refractive index n20/D 1.427
FEMA 2611 | LACTIC ACID
Flash point >230 °F
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility H2O: 10 mg/mL, clear, colorless
pka pK at 25°, 3.79
form Powder/Solid
color White
Odor odorless acidic
Odor Type odorless
optical activity [α]20/D 13.5°, c = 2.5 in 1.5 M NaOH
Water Solubility SOLUBLE
Sensitive Hygroscopic
JECFA Number 930
Merck 14,5337
BRN 1720251
InChIKey JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N
LogP -0.54 at 20℃
SCOGS (Select Committee on GRAS Substances) L(+)-lactic acid
CAS DataBase Reference 79-33-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1-4
FDA UNII F9S9FFU82N
NIST Chemistry Reference (s)-2-Hydroxypropanoic acid(79-33-4)
EPA Substance Registry System L-Lactic acid (79-33-4)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS05
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H315-H318
Precautionary statements  P264-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338-P332+P313-P362+P364
Hazard Codes  Xi,C
Risk Statements  38-41-34-36/37/38-36-35
Safety Statements  26-39-45-36/37/39-36
RIDADR  3261
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  OD2800000
3-10
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29181100
Toxicity LD50 intraperitoneal in mouse: 3194mg/kg
NFPA 704
0
3 1

L(+)-Lactic acid price More Price(47)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 46937 L-(+)-Lactic acid analytical standard 79-33-4 100mg $111 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 27715 L-(+)-Lactic acid 80% 79-33-4 1L $104 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 199257 L-(+)-Lactic acid solution in H2O, ≥85% 79-33-4 1kg $253 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 199257 L-(+)-Lactic acid solution in H2O, ≥85% 79-33-4 5g $37.8 2023-06-20 Buy
TCI Chemical L0165 L-Lactic Acid >85.0%(T) 79-33-4 25g $32 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
46937 100mg $111 Buy
27715 1L $104 Buy
199257 1kg $253 Buy
199257 5g $37.8 Buy
L0165 25g $32 Buy

L(+)-Lactic acid Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Crystalline Solid

Uses

Lactic acid has been used:

  • as a component in substrate solution II for lactate dehydrogenase reaction
  • as an additive in storage solution A
  • as a supplement in the artificial gastric juice preparation for evaluation of degree of resistance Lactobacillus to the gastric stresses

Uses

It is most commonly used for fluid resuscitation after blood loss due to trauma, surgery, or burn injury. It is used in the agricultural, chemical, leather processing, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics industries, used as an electroplating agent, food/feed additive, pH regulator, cleaning/washing agent, and tanning agent; used to flavor animal feeds; used as a solvent and intermediate in chemical production, as a pH regulator in fabric finishing, and in paints, coatings, soaps, and cleaning products; used to make large scale and fine chemicals, pulp-paper-paper products, food products, and plastic products, in mining, health services, agriculture-forestry-fishing, and building and construction work.

Uses

Occurs in small quantities in the blood and muscle fluid of man and animals. The lactic acid concentration increases in muscle and blood after vigorous activity. L-(+)-Lactic acid is also present in liver, kidney, thymus gland, human amniotic fluid, and o

Definition

ChEBI: An optically active form of lactic acid having (S)-configuration.

General Description

L-(+)-Lactic acid is the only naturally occurring lactic acid in humans and mammals. Commercially, few bacteria like Lactobacillus casei, L. delbrueckii, Streptococcus lactis produces L-Lactic acid by fermentation process. Lactic acid activates hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor, G-protein coupled receptor 81 (GPR81).

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Biochem/physiol Actions

L-(+)-Lactic acid is used as a substrate for lactic acid dehydrogenase and lactate oxidase.

Purification Methods

Purify lactic acid by fractional distillation at 0.1mm pressure, followed by fractional crystallisation from diethyl ether/isopropyl ether (1:1, dried with sodium). [Borsook et al. J Biol Chem 102 449 1933.] The solvent mixture, *benzene/diethyl ether (1:1) containing 5% pet ether (b 60-80o) has also been used. [Brin Biochemical Preparations 3 61 1953, Beilstein 3 IV 633.]

547-64-8
79-33-4
17392-83-5
Synthesis of L(+)-Lactic acid from Methyl lactate
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View Lastest Price from L(+)-Lactic acid manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
L(+)-Lactic acid pictures 2023-12-27 L(+)-Lactic acid
79-33-4
US $0.00 / kg 1kg 99% 1000000 Hebei Jingbo New Material Technology Co., Ltd
L(+)-Lactic acid pictures 2023-12-23 L(+)-Lactic acid
79-33-4
US $50.00-1.00 / KG 1KG 99% g-kg-tons, free sample is available Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
L(+)-Lactic acid pictures 2023-10-11 L(+)-Lactic acid
79-33-4
US $0.00-0.00 / kg 1kg 99% 50000kg Hebei Yibangte Import and Export Co. , Ltd.
  • L(+)-Lactic acid pictures
  • L(+)-Lactic acid
    79-33-4
  • US $0.00 / kg
  • 99%
  • Hebei Jingbo New Material Technology Co., Ltd
  • L(+)-Lactic acid pictures
  • L(+)-Lactic acid
    79-33-4
  • US $0.00-0.00 / kg
  • 99%
  • Hebei Yibangte Import and Export Co. , Ltd.
L-Lactic acid, crystalline, 98.0%+ L-(+)-2-HYDROXYPROPANOIC ACID L-2-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID (S)-(+)-LACTIC ACID (S)-(+)-2-HYDROXYPROPANOIC ACID (S)-2-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID PURAC(R) HQ 88 PURAC(R) HS 88 PURAC(R) PF 88 PURAC(R) SP 80 PURAC(R) SP 88 PURAC(R) 50 (+)-Milchsαure L-(+)-LACTIC ACID BIOXTRA L(+)-LACTIC ACID FREE ACID 30% SOLUT (S)-Milchsαure 2-hydroxy-,(S)-Propanoicacid Espiritin L-LACTIC ACID, 85+%, SOLUTION IN WATER L(+)-Lactic acid solution 20 % L(+)-LACTIC ACID SOLUTION, ACS, 85-90% I N WATER LACTIC ACID 88-92 %, EXTRA PURE, DAB, PH . EUR., B.P., PH. FRANC. L(+)-LACTIC ACID FREE ACID 30% SOLUTION L-(+)-LACTIC ACID FREE ACID 98+% L-(+)-LACTIC ACID 88-92 %, EXTRA PURE, USP, BP, FCC L-(+)-LACTIC ACID 88-90% GR ACS L-(+)-LACTIC ACID GC STANDARD L-LacticAcidCrystalline LACTIC ACID HIPURE L(+)-Lactic acid, 20 wt.% solution in water (2S)-2-Hydroxy-propanoic Acid HiPure 90 Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, (2S)- lactic acid solution l-lactic acid, anhydrous LACTIC ACID, PH EUR L(+)lactic acid free acid sigmaultra L(+)-Lactic acid solution L-(+)-LACTICACID,HIGHPURITY L-Buffered Lactic Acid L-(+)-α-Hydroxypropionic acid Lactic acid, L- (8CI) PURAC Powder H 60 L-(+)-Lactic acid, ca 85-90% aq. soln. (S)-(+)-Lactic acid, (S)-2-Hydroxypropionic acid (S)-2-Hydroxypropionic acid, Sarcolactic acid L-(+)-Lactic acid, 90% solution in water L(+)-Lactic acid ,90% L-(+)-Lactic acid solution,(S)-2-Hydroxypropionic acid, Sarcolactic acid L-(+)-Lactic acid,(S)-2-Hydroxypropionic acid, Sarcolactic acid L(+)-Lactic acid, 88 - 92%, extra pure, Ph Eur, BP L(+)-Lactic acid, 88- 90%, reagent grade, ACS L-Lactic acid - 99.5% Lactic Acid, Levorotatory, USP Lactic  L(+)-Lactic acid, 90% solution in water 250ML LACTIC ACID, L-(+)-(P) L-(+)-Lactic acid >98.0%