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Streptonigrin

CAS No.
3930-19-6
Chemical Name:
Streptonigrin
Synonyms
NIGRIN;5278r.p.;nsc45383;NSC 83950;NSC 56748;valacidin;phaeomycin;BRUNEOMYCIN;AO 50165L302;streptonigran
CBNumber:
CB1333569
Molecular Formula:
C25H22N4O8
Molecular Weight:
506.46
MDL Number:
MFCD00063401
MOL File:
3930-19-6.mol
Last updated:2023-06-08 09:02:59

Streptonigrin Properties

Melting point 301-303℃
Boiling point 595.12°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.4130 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.6000 (estimate)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Chloroform:Methanol (1:1): 2 mg/ml
form A solid
pka 6.2-6.4 (1:1 aq dioxane)
Merck 13,8907
BRN 599390
FDA UNII 261Q3JB310
NCI Drug Dictionary streptonigrin

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H300
Precautionary statements  P264-P270-P301+P310-P405-P501
Hazard Codes  T+
Risk Statements  28
Safety Statements  53-28-36/37/39-45
RIDADR  UN 3462 6.1/PG 1
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  TJ7350000
10-18
HazardClass  6.1(a)
PackingGroup  II
Toxicity LD50 oral in mouse: 2330ug/kg
NFPA 704
0
4 0

Streptonigrin price More Price(9)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich S1014 Streptonigrin from Streptomyces flocculus ≥98% 3930-19-6 1mg $119 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich S1014 Streptonigrin from Streptomyces flocculus ≥98% 3930-19-6 5mg $432 2024-03-01 Buy
Cayman Chemical 27952 Streptonigrin 3930-19-6 1mg $118 2024-03-01 Buy
Cayman Chemical 27952 Streptonigrin 3930-19-6 5mg $529 2024-03-01 Buy
Usbiological S7975-09 Streptonigrin 3930-19-6 1mg $490 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
S1014 1mg $119 Buy
S1014 5mg $432 Buy
27952 1mg $118 Buy
27952 5mg $529 Buy
S7975-09 1mg $490 Buy

Streptonigrin Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Streptonigrin is a phenylpyridylquinoline originally isolated from S. flocculus with diverse biological activities. Streptonigrin (2.5-12.5 μM) induces DNA cleavage by calf thymus topoisomerase II in a concentration-dependent manner. It induces phage production in S. typhimurium when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 10 μg/ml. Streptonigrin (10 μg/ml) inhibits DNA synthesis in and reduces survival of S. typhimurium bacteria. Streptonigrin is bactericidal against E. coli in an iron-dependent manner, an effect that is blocked by the iron chelators deferoxamine and orthophenanthroline. Streptonigrin (40 nM) is cytotoxic to human HT-29 colon carcinoma cells but not to BE colon carcinoma cells in which NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase is not expressed. Streptonigrin (0.001-0.1 μg/ml) inhibits mitosis and induces chromatin breaks in human leukocytes in a concentration-dependent manner. In vivo, streptonigrin (0.05 mg/kg, i.p.) increases the mean survival time in rats infected with Rauscher virus.

Chemical Properties

Brown to red solid. Soluble in polar solvents and alkaline solutions; insoluble in most nonpolar solvents and acid solutions.

Uses

Streptonigrin is an aminoquinone antitumour antibiotic. Its antineoplastic activity requires reductive activation by Xanthine-converting enzymes. It induces apoptosis by a mechanism involving NF-κB. DNA cleavage reaction and chromosome damage by Streptonigrin are influenced by the nature of the metal ion present and dependent on the production of free radicals. Its antibiotic activity is iron-activated. Streptonigrin from Streptomyces flocculus

Uses

Streptonigrin is an unusual aminoquinone with broad biological activity against bacteria, fungi, nematodes, viruses and tumour cells. Streptonigrin acts as a bioreductive agent, highly dependent on interactions with metal ions, notably iron, and plays an important role in free radical production through redox cycling of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase (NQO1).

Definition

ChEBI: Complex cytotoxic antibiotic obtained from Streptomyces flocculus or S. rufochronmogenus. It is used in advanced carcinoma and causes leukopenia.

brand name

Nigrin (Pfizer).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Streptonigrin (SN) is an aminoquinone antitumour antibiotic. Its antineoplastic activity requires reductive activation by Xanthine-converting enzymes. It induces apoptosis by a mechanism involving NF-κB. DNA cleavage reaction and chromosome damage by SN are influenced by the nature of the metal ion present and dependent on the production of free radicals. Its antibiotic activity is iron-activated.

Purification Methods

Streptonigrin is purified by TLC on pH 7-buffered silica gel plates (made from a slurry of Silica Gel 60 and 400mL of 0.05M phosphate buffer pH 7.0) and eluted with 5% MeOH/CHCl3. Material from the extracted band recrystallises from Me2CO or dioxane as almost black plates or needles. It is soluble in pyridine, Me2NCHO, aqueous NaHCO3 (some dec), and slightly soluble in MeOH, EtOH, EtOAc and H2O. It has UV max 248, 375-380nm ( 38,400 and 17,400). [Weinreb et al. J Am Chem Soc 104 536 1982, Rao et al. J Am Chem Soc 85 2532 1963.] Itis antineoplastic and causes severe bone marrow depression [Wilson et al. Antibiot Chemother 11 147 1961].

Streptonigrin Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 70)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 sales@coreychem.com China 29914 58
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD
86-13657291602 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 22968 58
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd
+86-023-61398051 +8613650506873 sales@chemdad.com China 39916 58
Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
+86-29-87569266 15319487004 1015@dideu.com China 2263 58
TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
+1-781-999-5354 +1-00000000000 marketing@targetmol.com United States 19892 58
Dideu Industries Group Limited
+86-29-89586680 +86-15129568250 1026@dideu.com China 29220 58
BOC Sciences
+16314854226 inquiry@bocsci.com United States 19743 58
changzhou huayang technology co., ltd
+8615250961469 2571773637@qq.com China 9821 58
Alfa Chemistry
+1-5166625404 Info@alfa-chemistry.com United States 21317 58
Shanghai Acmec Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd.
+undefined18621343501 product@acmec-e.com China 33349 58

View Lastest Price from Streptonigrin manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Streptonigrin USP/EP/BP pictures 2021-07-02 Streptonigrin USP/EP/BP
3930-19-6
US $1.10 / g 1g 99.9% 100 Tons Min Dideu Industries Group Limited
Streptonigrin pictures 2020-05-03 Streptonigrin
3930-19-6
US $0.00-0.00 / Kg 1KG 99.0% 800 ton Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
	BRUNEOMYCIN pictures 2019-07-06 BRUNEOMYCIN
3930-19-6
US $1.00 / kg 1kg 99% 100KG Career Henan Chemical Co
  • Streptonigrin pictures
  • Streptonigrin
    3930-19-6
  • US $0.00-0.00 / Kg
  • 99.0%
  • Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
  • 	BRUNEOMYCIN pictures
  • BRUNEOMYCIN
    3930-19-6
  • US $1.00 / kg
  • 99%
  • Career Henan Chemical Co
rufocromomycin streptonigrin from streptomyces flocculus Streptonigrin, Streptomyces flocculus Bruneomycin, Nigrin 5-Amino-6-(7-amino-5,8-dihydro-6-methoxy-5,8-dioxoquinolin-2-yl)-4-(2-hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methylpicolinic acid 5-Amino-6-(7-amino-5,8-dihydro-6-methoxy-5,8-dioxo-2-quinolyl)-4-(2-hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methylpicolinic acid Abbott Crystalline antibiotic AO 50165L302 NSC 56748 NSC 83950 2-Pyridinecarboxylicacid,5-amino-6-(7-amino-5,8-dihydro-6-methoxy-5,8-dioxo-2-quinolinyl)-4-(2-hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methyl-,(4R)- 5278r.p. nsc45383 BruneoMycin, Nigrin, RufocroMoMycin, Valacidin, RP 5278 rufochromomycin rufocromomycine streptonigran valacidin BRUNEOMYCIN STREPTONIGRIN NIGRIN 4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methyl-4-(2-hydroxy- Streptonigrin USP/EP/BP phaeomycin 3930-19-6 BioChemical Antibiotics N-S Antibiotics A to Z Antibiotics