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Phenosafranin

CAS No.
81-93-6
Chemical Name:
Phenosafranin
Synonyms
nsc9855;CI 50200;CI NO 50200;schultzno.958;PHENOSAFRANIN;phenosofrinine;phenosofranine;Phenosafeanine;safrininbextra;PHENOSAFRANINE
CBNumber:
CB1460102
Molecular Formula:
C18H15ClN4
Molecular Weight:
322.8
MDL Number:
MFCD00036335
MOL File:
81-93-6.mol
Last updated:2024-03-08 18:43:18

Phenosafranin Properties

Melting point 300 °C
Boiling point 478.49°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.1738 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.6110 (estimate)
storage temp. room temp
Colour Index 50200
Merck 13,7333
BRN 3642082
CAS DataBase Reference 81-93-6
FDA UNII 47U3T2FC2W

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P264-P271-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38
Safety Statements  26-36
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  SG1630000

Phenosafranin price More Price(12)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 199648 Phenosafranin Dye content 80 % 81-93-6 1g $69.8 2024-03-01 Buy
TRC P318020 Phenosafranin 81-93-6 50mg $155 2021-12-16 Buy
Usbiological 241218 Phenosafranin 81-93-6 1g $156 2021-12-16 Buy
Usbiological 286776 Phenosafranin 81-93-6 25mg $446 2021-12-16 Buy
American Custom Chemicals Corporation CHM0031745 PHENOSAFRANINE 95.00% 81-93-6 1G $128.1 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
199648 1g $69.8 Buy
P318020 50mg $155 Buy
241218 1g $156 Buy
286776 25mg $446 Buy
CHM0031745 1G $128.1 Buy

Phenosafranin Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

green crystalline powder

Uses

Phenosafranin is a bacterial stain used in microscopy, biological stain, and nuclear staining.

Definition

ChEBI: Phenosafranine is an organic chloride salt having 3,7-diamino-5-phenylphenazin-5-ium as the counterion. It is commonly used for staining Gram negative bacteria red in smears to contrast with the blue Gram positive organisms. It has a role as a fluorochrome, a histological dye and a photosensitizing agent. It contains a 3,7-diamino-5-phenylphenazin-5-ium.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Phenosafranin (PSF) is a red dye released from cells with intact plasma membrane. PSF at lower concentration is used to stain mitochondria supravitally.

Staining Procedures

Phenosafranin is used to distinguish living from dead cells. A 0.1 % aqueous solution, it is taken up by dead or abnormal cells immediately, while living cells remain unstained for at least 30 min.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the chloride from dilute HCl. It has UV with at 530nm in H2O. The picrate decomposes on heating and has a solubility of 0.0048% in H2O at 18o. [Beilstein 23 H 395, Beilstein 25 H 394, 25 I 654, 25 II 338, 25 III/IV 3050.]

Phenosafranin Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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3,7-DIAMINO-5-PHENYLPHENAZINIUM CHLORIDE CI 50200 CI NO 50200 3,7-diamino-5-phenyl-phenaziniuchloride nsc9855 Phenazinium,3,7-diamino-5-phenyl-,chloride phenosafranine,chloride 2,8-DiaMino-10-phenyl-phenaziniuM Chloride Phenosafeanine phenosofranine phenosofrinine safrininbextra schultzno.958 PHENOSAFRANIN PHENOSAFRANINE PHENOSAFRANINE FOR MICROSCOPY Safranine B Extra 3,7-Diamino-5-phenylphenazin-5-ium chloride Phenazinium,2,8-diamino-10-phenyl-, chloride (1:1) Phenosafranine, indicator 81-93-6 C18H15ClN4 C18H15N4Cl Amines Aromatics Mutagenesis Research Chemicals