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LINDANE

CAS No.
319-86-8
Chemical Name:
LINDANE
Synonyms
HCH;GAMMA-HCH;Δ-HCH;G-BHC;GEXANE;BENZENE HEXACHLORIDE;δ-hexachlorocyclohexane;GAMMA-BENZENE HEXACHLORIDE;d-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane;1ALPHA,2ALPHA,3BETA,4ALPHA,5ALPHA,6BETA-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE
CBNumber:
CB2281876
Molecular Formula:
C6H6Cl6
Molecular Weight:
290.83
MDL Number:
MFCD00135945
MOL File:
319-86-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2023-05-06 17:15:44

LINDANE Properties

Melting point 113-115 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 373.64°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.7152 (rough estimate)
vapor pressure 3.52 at 25 °C (Banerjee et al., 1990)
refractive index 1.576-1.674 (589.3 nm 20℃)
Flash point 11 °C
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Soluble in ethanol, benzene, and chloroform (Weast, 1986)
form Solid
BRN 1907334
Henry's Law Constant (x 10-7 atm·m3/mol): 2.5 at 20 °C (approximate - calculated from water solubility and vapor pressure)
EPA Primary Drinking Water Standard MCL:0.0002,MCLG:0.0002
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 88RHN9KHN8
EPA Substance Registry System .delta.-Hexachlorocyclohexane (319-86-8)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS02,GHS06,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H225-H301+H311+H331-H370-H412
Precautionary statements  P210-P273-P280-P301+P310-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P311
Hazard Codes  T,N,F,Xn
Risk Statements  20/21-25-48/22-50/53-64-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11-40-21-67-65-38-52/53
Safety Statements  36/37-45-60-61-22-16-7-62
RIDADR  UN 2811 6.1/PG 1
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  GV4900000
Toxicity Acute oral LD50 for rats 1,000 mg/kg (RTECS, 1985).

LINDANE price More Price(6)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 48495 δ-BHC PESTANAL?,analyticalstandard 319-86-8 50mg $109 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 40103-U δ-BHC certifiedreferencematerial,1000?μg/mLinmethanol 319-86-8 1mL $40.8 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 33377 δ-HCH PESTANAL 319-86-8 50mg $98 2024-03-01 Buy
TRC H290800 δ-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane 319-86-8 100mg $160 2021-12-16 Buy
American Custom Chemicals Corporation HCH0324256 D-1,2,3,4,5,6-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE 95.00% 319-86-8 5MG $501.2 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
48495 50mg $109 Buy
40103-U 1mL $40.8 Buy
33377 50mg $98 Buy
H290800 100mg $160 Buy
HCH0324256 5MG $501.2 Buy

LINDANE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

BHC is a white-to-brownish crystalline solid with a musty, phosgene-like odor.

Physical properties

Solid crystals or fine platelets with a faint musty-like odor

Uses

Insecticide.

Uses

δ-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane is an organochloride annd is one of the isomers of hexachlorocyclohexane. aδ-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane is also an byproduct of insecticide Lindane (L465990) .

Definition

ChEBI: Beta-hexachlorocyclohexane is the beta-isomer of hexachlorocyclohexane. It has a role as a persistent organic pollutant. It is an organochlorine pesticide and a hexachlorocyclohexane.

General Description

Slightly musty odor.

Reactivity Profile

LINDANE may be incompatible with strong oxidizing and reducing agents. Incompatible with some amines, nitrides, azo/diazo compounds, with alkali metals, and with epoxides.

Health Hazard

ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: Highly toxic. May cause irritation on contact. Hazardous decomposition products.

Potential Exposure

The major commercial usage of BHC is based upon its insecticidal properties. α-BCH is used as an Agricultural chemical, pesticide, pharmaceutical, and veterinary drug. The 7-isomer has the highest acute toxic ity, but the other isomers are not without activity. It is gen erally advantageous to purify the 7-isomer from the less active isomers. The γ-isomer acts on the nervous system of insects, principally at the level of the nerve ganglia. As a result, lindane has been used against insects in a wide range of applications including treatment of animals, buildings, humans for ectoparasites, clothes; water for mosquitoes; living plants; seeds and soils. Some applications have been abandoned due to excessive residues, e.g., stored food stuffs. By voluntary action, the principal domestic producer of technical grade BHC requested cancellation of its BHC registrations on September 1, 1976. As of July 21, 1978, all registrants of pesticide products containing BHC voluntar ily canceled their registrations or switched their former BHC products to lindane formulations.

Environmental Fate

Biological. Dehydrochlorination of δ-BHC by a Pseudomonas sp. under aerobic con ditions was reported by Sahu et al. (1992). They also reported that when deionized water containing δ-BHC was inoculated with Pseudomonas sp., the concentration of δ-BHC decreased to undetectable levels after 8 days with concomitant formation of chloride ions and δ-pentachlorocyclohexane. In four successive 7-day incubation periods, δ-BHC (5 and 10 mg/L) was recalcitrant to degradation in a settled domestic wastewater inoculum (Tabak et al., 1981).
Chemical/Physical. δ-BHC dehydrochlorinates in the presence of alkalies. The hydrol ysis half-lives at pH values of 7 and 9 are 191 days and 11 hours, respectively (Worthing and Hance, 1991).

Shipping

UN2761 Organochlorine pesticides, solid, toxic, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials.

Incompatibilities

Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explo sions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides. Decomposes on contact with powdered iron, aluminum, zinc, and on contact with strong bases producing trichlorobenzene.

Waste Disposal

A process has been developed for the destructive pyrolysis of benzene hexachloride @ 400 500℃ with a catalyst mixture which contains 5 10% of either cupric chloride, ferric chloride; zinc chloride; or aluminum chloride on activated carbon.

71-43-2
319-86-8
Synthesis of LINDANE from Benzene

LINDANE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 78)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21695 55
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD
86-13657291602 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 22968 58
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd
+86-023-61398051 +8613650506873 sales@chemdad.com China 39916 58
Shanghai Acmec Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd.
+undefined18621343501 product@acmec-e.com China 33349 58
Aladdin Scientific
+1-833-552-7181 sales@aladdinsci.com United States 57511 58
Shaanxi Didu New Materials Co. Ltd +86-89586680 +86-13289823923 1026@dideu.com China 9309 58
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. 010-82848833 400-666-7788 jkinfo@jkchemical.com China 96815 76
BEST-REAGENT 400-1166-196 18981987031 cdhxsj@163.com China 11726 57
Chengdu Ai Keda Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. 4008-755-333 18080918076 800078821@qq.com China 9725 55
9ding chemical ( Shanghai) Limited 4009209199 sales@9dingchem.com China 22519 55
1,2,3,4,5,6-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE, GAMMA-ISOMER 1,2,3,4,5,6-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE [G-ISOMER] Cyclohexane, 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-, delta- Cyclohexane, 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-, delta-isomer Cyclohexane, delta,1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro- cyclohexane,1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-,(1alpha,2alpha,3alpha,4beta,5alpha,6 Cyclohexane,1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-,(1-α,2-α,3-α,4-β,5-α,6-β)- cyclohexane,1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-,(1α,2α,3α,4β,5α,6β)- delta-(Aeeee)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane delta-(aeeeee)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane delta,1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane delta-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-cyclohexan delta-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane BENZENE HEXACHLORIDE (GAMMA-ISOMER) BEN-HEX(R) BHC GAMMA ISOMER APARASIN(R) APHTIRIA HCH(R) GAMMEXANE GAMMA-COL GAMMA-1,2,3,4,5,6-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE 'LGC' (1104) ISOTOX(R) JUCUTIN(R) KEWLL(R) HGI(R) (1alpha,2alpha,3alpha,4beta,5alpha,6beta)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane LOREXANE(R) LINTOX(R) STREUNEX(R) TRI-6 δ-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane solution, δ-HCH solution δ-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane solution, δ-BHC solution delta-HCH (BHC) δ-HCH Standard BHC (delta isomer) 100mg [319-86-8] DELTA-BHC, 50MG, NEAT d-HCH DELTA-BHC, 1X1ML, MEOH, 20UG/ML BHC DELTA ISOMER, 100MG, NEAT -HCH PESTANAL deltaisomer) delta-bhc (jmaf,iso) delta-hch (bsi,iso) δ-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane solution benzene hexachloride {= B.H.C.} DELTA-HEXACHLOROBENZENE DELTA,1,2,3,4,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane (delta isomer) delta-666 1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorcyclohexan 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-,(1.alpha.,2.alpha.,3.alpha.,4.beta.,5.alpha.,6.beta.)-Cyclohexane 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-cyclohexandelta-isomer 1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorohexane(beta-bhc) 1-alpha,2-alpha,3-alpha,4-beta,5-alpha,6-beta-Hexachlorocyclohexane 1α,2α,3α,4β,5α,6β-hexachlorocyclohexan(δisomer) 1α,2α,3α,4β,5α,6β-hexachlorocyclohexane(δisomer)