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PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE

CAS No.
16561-29-8
Chemical Name:
PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE
Synonyms
TPA;12-O-TETRADECANOYLPHORBOL 13-ACETATE;Recombinant Human Tissue Plasminogen Activator;phorbol ester;factora1;,9aalpha))-;Cocarcinogen A1;Cocarcinogen C3;pma(tumorpromoter);factora1(crotonoil)
CBNumber:
CB2376433
Molecular Formula:
C36H56O8
Molecular Weight:
616.83
MDL Number:
MFCD00036736
MOL File:
16561-29-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-04-03 15:02:28

PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE Properties

Melting point 65-79oC
Boiling point 571.87°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.17±0.1 g/cm3 (20 ºC 760 Torr)
refractive index 1.4900 (estimate)
storage temp. -20°C
solubility DMSO: DMSO solutions can be stored dark at −20°C for at least six months.soluble
pka 11.19±0.70(Predicted)
form Fine Crystalline Powder
color Off-white to light yellow
Water Solubility Very soluble in methanol, soluble in DMSO, chloroform, ethanol or acetone, ether, ethyl acetate, DMF or acetonitrile. Insoluble in water.
Sensitive Light Sensitive
BRN 2407201
Stability Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or ethanol may be stored at -20° for up to 2 months.
InChIKey PHEDXBVPIONUQT-RGYGYFBISA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 16561-29-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate; tetradecanoylphorbol acetate
FDA UNII NI40JAQ945
NCI Drug Dictionary tetradecanoylphorbol acetate
EPA Substance Registry System 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (16561-29-8)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS05,GHS06,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H300+H310+H330-H314-H317-H334-H351
Precautionary statements  P202-P260-P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  38-36/37/38
Safety Statements  36/37-26
RIDADR  2928
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  QH4377000
8-10
HazardClass  6.1(a)
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29153900
Toxicity Diesters of phorbol, particularly 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate, also known as phorbol myristate acetate, have been identified as the potent, highly lipophilic tumor-promoting components in croton oil. They are potent promoters of skin tumors in vivo and have been shown to transform cultured fibroblasts and embryonic cells previously exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon carcinogens in vitro. The structure of phorbol, the parent alcohol is shown below. Phorbol esters also have important effects on leukocytes and on the immune system of the intact animal. There appears to be a specific receptor for phorbol esters on T cells, a finding that may account for the selective toxicity of phorbol esters for T cells. The mechanism of tumor promotion by phorbol esters is still largely unknown, but findings suggest an initial cell membrane interaction (often with stimulation of second messenger synthesis and increased protein kinase activity), with subsequent effects on nuclear regulatory events.
NFPA 704
0
1 0

PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE price More Price(67)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich P1585 PMA foruseinmolecularbiologyapplications,≥99%(HPLC) 16561-29-8 5MG $276 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 524400 Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate 16561-29-8 1mg $82.8 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 524400 Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate 16561-29-8 5mg $208 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 5.00582 InSolution Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate - CAS 16561-29-8 - Calbiochem 16561-29-8 2MG $111 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar J63916 Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate, 99+% 16561-29-8 1mg $105 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
P1585 5MG $276 Buy
524400 1mg $82.8 Buy
524400 5mg $208 Buy
5.00582 2MG $111 Buy
J63916 1mg $105 Buy

PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Phorbol 12-myristate-13-acetate (16561-29-8) activates protein kinase C (10-100 ng/ml)1. May display PKC-independent effects in various cell types2. Warning: Phorbol 12-myristate-13-acetate is a skin irritant. Avoid contact with this compound.

Chemical Properties

white to off-white solid

Uses

4β-Phorbol 12-Myristate 13-Acetate is used in the activation of certain pyruvate kinases as well as protein kinases.

Definition

ChEBI: Phorbol 13-acetate 12-myristate is a phorbol ester that is phorbol in which the hydroxy groups at the cyclopropane ring juction (position 13) and the adjacent carbon (position 12) have been converted into the corresponding acetate and myristate esters. It is a major active constituent of the seed oil of Croton tiglium. It has been used as a tumour promoting agent for skin carcinogenesis in rodents and is associated with increased cell proliferation of malignant cells. However its function is controversial since a decrease in cell proliferation has also been observed in several cancer cell types. It has a role as a protein kinase C agonist, an antineoplastic agent, a reactive oxygen species generator, a plant metabolite, a mitogen, a carcinogenic agent and an apoptosis inducer. It is an acetate ester, a tetradecanoate ester, a diester, a tertiary alpha-hydroxy ketone and a phorbol ester.

General Description

White crystals.

Air & Water Reactions

Practically water insoluble.

Reactivity Profile

PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE is sensitive to acids and alkalis. .

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE are not available; however, PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE is probably combustible.

Biological Activity

Extensively used phorbol ester activator of protein kinase C; tumor promoter. Binds to PKC with a K i value of 2.6 nM as measured by displacement of [ 3 H]phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate binding in rat cortex synaptosomal membranes.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cell permeable: yes

target

PKC | AP-1

storage

-20°C (protect from light)

References

1) Saraiva et al. (2004), Characterization of phorbol esters activity on individual mammalian protein kinase C isoforms, using the yeast phenotypic assay; Eur. J. Pharmacol., 491 101 2) Doerner et al. (1990), Protein kinase C-dependent and independent effects of phorbol esters on hippocampal calcium channel current; J. Neurosci., 10 1699 3) Merck Index 14:7332

17673-25-5
16561-29-8
Synthesis of PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE from PHORBOL

PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 239)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Chengdu Biopurify Phytochemicals Ltd.
+8618080483897 sales@biopurify.com China 3424 58
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+8613288715578 sales@hbmojin.com China 12456 58
Chongqing Zhihe Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
+86-18580541567 +86-17782035140 sales@zhswyy.com China 338 58
Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
+86-371-86557731 +86-13613820652 info@fdachem.com China 7845 58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21691 55
Hangzhou FandaChem Co.,Ltd.
008657128800458; +8615858145714 fandachem@gmail.com China 9348 55
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 sales@coreychem.com China 29914 58
Shaanxi Pioneer Biotech Co., Ltd .
+8613259417953 sales@pioneerbiotech.com China 3000 58
NanJing Spring & Autumn Biological Engineering CO., LTD.
+8613815430202 sale02@cqherb.com CHINA 376 58
BOC Sciences
+1-631-485-4226 inquiry@bocsci.com United States 19553 58

View Lastest Price from PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE pictures 2024-04-26 PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE
16561-29-8
US $0.00-0.00 / kg 0.10000000149011612kg ≥98% 20tons Chongqing Zhihe Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE pictures 2024-04-26 PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE
16561-29-8
US $2150.00-2130.00 / gram 20gram 99% 100tons Hebei Dangtong Import and export Co LTD
		PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE pictures 2024-04-05 PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE
16561-29-8
US $8.00-1.00 / kg 1kg 99% g-kg-tons, free sample is available Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
13-o-acetylphorbol12-myristate 4)benz(1,2-e)azulen-5-one9a-acetate,(+)-ethyl-5h-cyclopropa( 5h-cyclopropa(3,4)benz(1,2-e)azulen-5-one,1,1a-beta,1b-alpha,4,4a,7a-beta,7b, 4BETA-PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE 4BETA,9ALPHA,12BETA,13ALPHA,20-PENTA-HYDROXYTIGLIA-1,6-DIEN-3-ONE 12BETA-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE 4ALPHA,9ALPHA,12BETA,13ALPHA,20-PENTAHYDROXYTIGLIA-1,6-DIEN-3-ONE 12BETA-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE (1AR,1BS,4AR,7AS,7BS,8R,9R,9AS)-9A-(ACETYLOXY)-1A,1B,4,4A,5,7A,7B,8,9,9A-DECAHYDRO-4A,7B-DIHYDROXY-3-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-1,1,6,8-TETRAMETHYL-5-OXO-1H-CYCLOPROPA[3,4]BENZ[1,2-E]AZULEN-9-YL TETRADECANOATE 12-TETRADECANOYL PHORBOL 13-ACETATE PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE, SYNTHET IC PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE,*MOLECUL AR BIOLOGY PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE FROM & Tetradecanoic acid, (1aR,1bS,4aR,7aS,7bS,8R,9R,9aS)-9a-(acetyloxy)-1a,1b,4,4a,5,7a,7b,8,9,9a-decahydro-4a,7b-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1,1,6,8-tetramethyl-5-oxo-1H-cyclopropa3,4benz1,2-eazulen-9-yl ester 4B-PHORBOL-12-MYRISTATE-13-ACETATE 2-ORTHO-TETRADECANOYL-PHORBOL-13-ACETATE O-TETRADECANOYLPHORBOL-13-ACETATE 12-ORTHO-TETRADECANOYLPHORBOL-13-ACETATE 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate, PMA, TPA, 4β,9α,12β,13α,20-Pentahydroxytiglia-1,6-dien-3-one 12-tetradecanoate 13-acetate Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate,99% Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate,97% PHORBOL(12-MYRISTOYL-13-ACETYL) ANALYTICAL GRADE Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate,12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate, 4β,9α,12β,13α,20-Pentahydroxytiglia-1,6-dien-3-one 12-tetradecanoate 13-acetate, PMA, TPA Phorbol 12-Myristate 13-Acetate >99.5% Phorbol-12-Myristate-13-acetate / 12-Tetradecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate, TPA PMA, TPA, Cocarcinogen A1 12-O-TETRADECANOYL PHORBOL-13-ACETATE;COCARCINOGEN A1; COCARCINOGEN C3 Cocarcinogen A1 Cocarcinogen C3 (1aR,1bS,4aR,7aS,7bS,8R,9R,9aS)-9a-acetoxy-4a,7b-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxyMethyl)-1,1,6,8-tetraMethyl-5-oxo-1a,1b,4,4a,5,7a,7b,8,9,9a-decahydro-1H-cyclopropa[3,4]benzo[1,2-e]azulen-9-yl tetradecanoate 12-O-tetradecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate(CAS:16561-29-8) 4β,9α,12β,13α,20-Pentahydroxytiglia-1,6-dien-3-one 12-tetradecanoate 13-acetate PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE, SYN (1AR,1bS,4aR,7aS,7bS,8R,9R,9aS) -1,1,6,8-tetramethyl-5-oxo-1a,1b,4,4a,5,7a,7b,8,9,9a-decahydro-1H-cyclopropa[3,4]benzo[1,2-e]azulen-9-yl tetradecanoate -9a-acetoxy-4a,7b-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl) InSolution? Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate PHORBOL 12-MYRISTATE 13-ACETATE PHORBOL (12-MYRISTOYL-13-ACETYL) 8,9,9a-decahydro-4a-alpha,7b-beta,9-alpha,9a-beta-tetrahydroxy-3-(hydroxymethy abeta,7balpha,9beta,9aalpha-tetrahydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1,1,6,8alpha-tetram a-tetramethyl-5h-cyclopropa(3,4)benz(1,2-e)azulen-5-one,9a-acetate -e)azulen-9-ylester,(1ar-(1aalpha,1bbeta,4abeta,7aalpha,7balpha,8alpha,9beta factora1 factora1(crotonoil) factora1[crotonoil] hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1,1,6,8-tetramethyl-5-oxo-1h-cyclopropa(3,4)benz(1,2 myristicacid,9-esterwith1,1a-alpha,1b-beta,4,4a,7a-alpha,7b,8,9,9a-decahydr myristicacid,9-esterwith1,1aalpha,1bbeta,4,4a,7aalpha,7b,8,9,9a-decahydro-4 o-4a-beta,7b-alpha,9-beta,9a-alpha-tetrahydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1,1,6,8-alph pentahydroxy-tigliadienone-monoacetate(c)monomyristate(b) phorbol12-tetradecanoate13-acetate phorbolacetate,myristate phorbolmonoacetatemonomyristate phorbolmyristateacetate pma(tumorpromoter) tetradecanoicacid,9a-(acetyloxy)-1a,1b,4,4a,5,7a,7b,8,9,9a-decahydro-4a,7b-di tetradecanoylphorbolacetate ,9aalpha))- 1,6,8-beta-tetramethyl-l)-9a-acetate9-myristate