ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>1,2-Diaminopropane

1,2-Diaminopropane

CAS No.
78-90-0
Chemical Name:
1,2-Diaminopropane
Synonyms
1,2-PROPANEDIAMINE;DIAMINOPROPANE;propane-1,2-diamine;PROPANEDIAMINE;PROPYLENEDIAMINE;1,2-PROPYLENEDIAMINE;2,3-diaminopropane;12AP;NSC 175731;1,2-C twoaMine
CBNumber:
CB2426189
Molecular Formula:
C3H10N2
Molecular Weight:
74.12
MDL Number:
MFCD00008089
MOL File:
78-90-0.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2023-11-28 16:31:44

1,2-Diaminopropane Properties

Melting point -37 °C
Boiling point 120-122 °C(lit.)
Density 0.87 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density 2.6 (vs air)
vapor pressure 14 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.446
Flash point 92 °F
storage temp. Flammables area
solubility H2O: very soluble
pka 9.82(at 25℃)
form clear liquid
color Colorless to Almost colorless
PH 12 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
explosive limit 2.2-11.1%(V)
Water Solubility SOLUBLE
Sensitive Air Sensitive & Hygroscopic
Merck 14,7852
BRN 605274
Dielectric constant 10.2(Ambient)
Stability Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides.
InChIKey AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP -1.2 at 20℃
FDA 21 CFR 176.180
CAS DataBase Reference 78-90-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 2A4P522UGO
NIST Chemistry Reference 1,2-Propanediamine(78-90-0)
EPA Substance Registry System 1,2-Diaminopropane (78-90-0)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS02,GHS05,GHS06,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H226-H302-H311-H314-H317-H334
Precautionary statements  P210-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  C
Risk Statements  10-21/22-35-42/43
Safety Statements  26-37/39-45-36/37/39-23
RIDADR  UN 2258 8/PG 2
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  TX6650000
3-10-23
Autoignition Temperature 680 °F
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29212900
NFPA 704
3
3 0

1,2-Diaminopropane price More Price(29)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 117498 1,2-Diaminopropane 99% 78-90-0 100g $29 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 117498 1,2-Diaminopropane 99% 78-90-0 2kg $212.8 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical D0113 1,2-Diaminopropane >98.0%(GC)(T) 78-90-0 25mL $22 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical D0113 1,2-Diaminopropane >98.0%(GC)(T) 78-90-0 500mL $73 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar B24489 1,2-Diaminopropane, 99% 78-90-0 100ml $21.65 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
117498 100g $29 Buy
117498 2kg $212.8 Buy
D0113 25mL $22 Buy
D0113 500mL $73 Buy
B24489 100ml $21.65 Buy

1,2-Diaminopropane Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

1,2-Diaminopropane is a colorless liquid that is very hygroscopic and miscible with water and most organic solvents. It forms azeotropes with butanol, 2-methylpropanol, and toluene and has a strong ammoniacal odor.

Chemical Properties

clear liquid

Uses

1,2-Diaminopropane was used as model precursor in the electron induced deposition of amorphous carbon nitride films.

Uses

In conjunction with cupric sulfate it is a very sensitive reagent for mercury.

Production Methods

Because 1,2-dichloropropane does not react smoothly with ammonia, 1,2-diaminopropane is usually prepared by aminating a mixture of 2-amino-1-propanol and 1-amino-2-propanol, which is obtained from propylene oxide and ammonia. The process differs from corresponding processes for the production of diaminoethane in that the temperature in the catalytic amination is higher (190 – 230 ℃).

Application

1,2-Diaminopropane is used as an intermediate for crop-protection agents, e.g., Basfungin (BASF). Analogous to the ethylenediamine derivatives, the zinc dithiocarbamate propineb acts as a fungicide. Especially in the United States, derivatives of the amine are used as fuel and lubricant additives.

Definition

ChEBI: A diamine that is propane substituted by amino groups at positions 1 and 2. Propylenediamine is commonly used as a bidentate ligand in the formation of coordination complexes.

General Description

A colorless liquid with an ammonia-like odor. Flash point 160°F. Density 0.87 g / cm3. Boiling point 243°F. Strongly irritates skin and tissue.

Air & Water Reactions

Very hygroscopic. Very soluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

1,2-Diaminopropane neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. May generate hydrogen, a flammable gas, in combination with strong reducing agents such as hydrides.

Health Hazard

May cause toxic effects if inhaled or ingested/swallowed. Contact with substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution.

Fire Hazard

Flammable/combustible material. May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water.

Flammability and Explosibility

Flammable

Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion, sktn contact, and subcutaneous routes. A corrosive irritant to eyes, skin, and mucous membranes. Dangerous fire hazard when exposed to heat, flames, oxidizers. To fight fire, use alcohol foam. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. Used as an intermedate in production of petroleum and polymer additives, and surfactants. See also AMINES.

Purification Methods

Purify the diamine by azeotropic distillation with toluene. Then distil it. Store it in a CO2 free atmosphere. [Horton et al. Anal Chem 27 269 1955, Beilstein 4 IV 1255.]

Global( 286)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Junwee Chemical co., Ltd.
+86-571-85808636 +86-13958122542 sales@junweechem.com China 821 58
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+8613288715578 sales@hbmojin.com China 12453 58
Shanghai Daken Advanced Materials Co.,Ltd
+86-371-66670886 info@dakenam.com China 15371 58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21695 55
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 sales@coreychem.com China 29914 58
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
+86-19930503282 alice@crovellbio.com China 8822 58
Xiamen AmoyChem Co., Ltd
+86-592-6051114 +8618959220845 sales@amoychem.com China 6387 58
Xi'an Kono chem co., Ltd.,
029-86107037 13289246953 info@konochemical.com China 2995 58
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD
86-13657291602 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 22968 58
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED
+8618523575427 sales@conier.com China 47465 58

View Lastest Price from 1,2-Diaminopropane manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
1,2-Diaminopropane pictures 2023-09-08 1,2-Diaminopropane
78-90-0
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50000KG/month Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
1,2-Diaminopropane pictures 2022-10-15 1,2-Diaminopropane
78-90-0
US $10.00 / KG 1KG 99% 10 mt Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
1,2-Diaminopropane  pictures 2022-08-19 1,2-Diaminopropane
78-90-0
US $1.10 / g 1g 99.00% 100 Tons Min Dideu Industries Group Limited
1,2-DIAMINOPROPANE 12AP PROPYLENE-1,2-DIAMINE 1,2-Proplenediamine 1,2-Propanediamine-Propylenediamine 1,2-DIAMINOPROPANE, 99+% Propylendiamin techn 1,2-Propylendiamin Propanediamine, 1,2- (RS)-1,2-Propanediamine 1-Methyl-1,2-diaminoethane DL-1,2-Propanediamine N,N'-Dimethyl-1,2-diaminopropane NSC 175731 rac 1,2-Diaminopropane-d6 Propylenediamine 1,2-Diaminopropane Propylenediamine,1,2-Diaminopropane, 1,2-Propanediamine 1.2-Propanediamine 5g [78-90-0] 1,2-Diaminopropane,1,2-Propanediamine, Propylenediamine 1,2-DiaMinopropane, 99% 1LT 1,2-DiaMinopropane, 99% 250ML 1,2-Diaminopropane, 1,2-Propanediamine 1,2-C twoaMine 1,2-DiaMinopropane 99% (2S)-propane-1,10-diamine (2S)-propane-1,2-diaminium 2,3-Propylenediamine (2S)-propane-1,11-diamine (2S)-propane-1,12-diamine (2S)-propane-1,13-diamine (2S)-propane-1,4-diamine (2S)-propane-1,5-diamine (2S)-propane-1,6-diamine (2S)-propane-1,7-diamine (2S)-propane-1,8-diamine (2S)-propane-1,9-diamine propane-1,10-diamine propane-1,9-diamine (2S)-propane-1,2-diamine (2S)-propane-1,3-diamine 1,2-Diaminopropane > 1,2 DIAMINOPROPANE (DAP) 1,2-Diaminopropane ISO 9001:2015 REACH TIANFUCHEM--78-90-0--1,2-Diaminopropane factory price 1,2-PROPYLENEDIAMINE 1,2-PROPANEDIAMINE PROPYLENEDIAMINE 2,3-diaminopropane propane-1,2-diamine PROPANEDIAMINE DIAMINOPROPANE 78-90-0 78-90-9 78-90-8 CH3CHNH2CH2NH2 H2NCH2CHNH2CH3 H2NCH2CH2CH2NH2 C3H4D6N2