ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>D-Glucose monohydrate

D-Glucose monohydrate

CAS No.
5996-10-1
Chemical Name:
D-Glucose monohydrate
Synonyms
Glucose;Dextrose monohydrate;Dextrose 1-hydrate;Corn sugar;DEXTROSE USP MONOHYDRATE;C6H12O6.H2O;DEXTROSE 1HYD PWD;One water glucose;Dextrose, granular;DextroseMonohydrateIp
CBNumber:
CB3211706
Molecular Formula:
C6H14O7
Molecular Weight:
198.17
MDL Number:
MFCD00150744
MOL File:
5996-10-1.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2023-11-07 17:33:14

D-Glucose monohydrate Properties

Melting point 83°C
Density 1.54
solubility Freely soluble in water, sparingly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent).
form Solid
color Colorless crystals
Odor Odorless
PH Range 5.9
Water Solubility 1 g/1.1 ml water @ 250C
FDA 21 CFR 168.111; 184.1857
CAS DataBase Reference 5996-10-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII LX22YL083G
NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms glucose
ATC code B05CX01,C05BB56,V04CA02,V06DC01

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

HS Code  17023051

D-Glucose monohydrate price More Price(6)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Biosynth Carbosynth MG05194 D-Glucose - monohydrate 5996-10-1 5kg $47.3 2021-12-16 Buy
Biosynth Carbosynth MG05194 D-Glucose - monohydrate 5996-10-1 10Kg $68.3 2021-12-16 Buy
Biosynth Carbosynth MG05194 D-Glucose - monohydrate 5996-10-1 25kg $131.5 2021-12-16 Buy
Biosynth Carbosynth MG05194 D-Glucose - monohydrate 5996-10-1 50kg $235 2021-12-16 Buy
Biosynth Carbosynth MG05194 D-Glucose - monohydrate 5996-10-1 100kg $400 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
MG05194 5kg $47.3 Buy
MG05194 10Kg $68.3 Buy
MG05194 25kg $131.5 Buy
MG05194 50kg $235 Buy
MG05194 100kg $400 Buy

D-Glucose monohydrate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Dextrose occurs as odorless, sweet-tasting, colorless crystals or as a white crystalline or granular powder. The JP XV describes dextrose as dextrose anhydrous; the PhEur 6.3 specifies dextrose as either dextrose anhydrous or dextrose monohydrate; and the USP 32 specifies dextrose as dextrose monohydrate.

Chemical Properties

D-Glucose monohydrate is white or almost white, crystalline powder.

Uses

Replenisher (fluid and nutrient).

Production Methods

Dextrose, a monosaccharide sugar, occurs widely in plants and is manufactured on a large scale by the acid or enzymatic hydrolysis of starch, usually maize (corn) starch. Below 50°C a-D-dextrose monohydrate is the stable crystalline form produced; above 50°C the anhydrous form is obtained; and at still higher temperatures b-D-dextrose is formed, which has a melting point of 148–155°C.

Definition

A monosaccharide occurring widely in nature as D-glucose. It occurs as glucose units in sucrose, starch, and cellulose. It is important to metabolism because it participates in energy-storage and energy-release systems.

brand name

Cartose (Sterling Winthrop) Dextrose.

Pharmaceutical Applications

Dextrose is widely used in solutions to adjust tonicity and as a sweetening agent.Dextrose is also used as a wet granulation diluent and binder, primarily in chewable tablets.Although dextrose is comparable as a tablet diluent to lactose, tablets produced with dextrose monohydrate require more lubrication, are less friable, and have a tendency to harden. The mildly reducing properties of dextrose may be used when tableting to improve the stability of active materials that are sensitive to oxidation.
Dextrose is also used therapeutically and is the preferred source of carbohydrate in parenteral nutrition regimens.

Agricultural Uses

Glucose is a monosaccharide sugar found in honey and fruits. It is the primary product of plant photosynthesis, which is optically active and dextrorotatory.
Glucose and its derivatives are critically important in the energy metabolism of living organisms. It is transported around the animal body through blood, and by lymph and cerebrospinal fluid, to cells where the energy is released during glycolysis.
Fructose, the stereoisomer of glucose, occurs in green plants, fruits and honey. It is sweeter than sucrose.
Yeasts readily ferment glucose to produce ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide. It is also metabolized by bacteria into acetic and butyric acids, lactic acid, butyl alcohol, acetone, hydrogen, carbon dioxide and many other compounds.
Plants and animals convert complex carbohydrates (like starch and glycogen) into glucose to meet their energy needs. Glucose is produced commercially by hydrolysing corn starch with dilute mineral acid. Commercial glucose is mostly used in the manufacture of confections and in the canning industry.

Safety

D-Glucose monohydrate is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. It is metabolized to carbondioxide and water with therelease ofenergy.
Concentrated D-Glucose monohydrate solutions given by mouth may cause nausea and vomiting. D-Glucose monohydrate solutions of concentration greater than 5% w/v are hyperosmotic and are liable to cause local vein irritation following intravenous administration. Thrombophlebitis has been observed following the intravenous infusion of isoosmotic D-Glucose monohydrate solution with low pH, probably owing to the presence of degradation products formed by overheating during sterilization. The incidence of phlebitis may be reduced by adding sufficient sodium bicarbonate to raise the pH of the infusion above pH 7.
LD50 (mouse, IV): 9g/kg
LD50 (rat, oral): 25.8g/kg

Physiological effects

Dextrose Monohydrate is the monohydrate form of D-glucose, it restore blood glucose levels, provide calories, may aid in minimizing liver glycogen depletion and exerts a protein-sparing action.Dextrose Monohydratealso plays a role in the production of proteins and in lipid metabolism.

storage

D-Glucose monohydrate has good stability under dry storage conditions. Aqueous solutions may be sterilized by autoclaving. However, excessive heating can cause a reduction in pH and caramelization of solutions.
Thebulkmaterialshouldbestoredinawell-closedcontainerina cool, dry place.

Incompatibilities

Dextrose solutions are incompatible with a number of drugs such as cyanocobalamin, kanamycin sulfate, novobiocin sodium, and warfarin sodium. Erythromycin gluceptate isunstable indextrose solutions at a pH less than 5.05. Decomposition of B-complex vitamins may occur if they are warmed with dextrose.
In the aldehyde form, dextrose can react with amines, amides, amino acids, peptides, and proteins. Brown coloration and decomposition occur with strong alkalis.
Dextrose may cause browning of tablets containing amines (Maillard reaction).

Regulatory Status

Included in the FDA Inactive Ingredients Database (capsules; inhalations; IM, IV, and SC injections; tablets, oral solutions, and syrups). Included in nonparenteral and parenteral medicines licensed in the UK. Included in the Canadian List of Acceptable Non-medicinal Ingredients.

D-Glucose monohydrate Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 260)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
0551-65418671 sales@tnjchem.com China 34572 58
Hebei Yime New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
+86-66697723 +86-17703311139 admin@china-yime.com China 562 58
Henan Bao Enluo International TradeCo.,LTD
+86-17331933971 +86-17331933971 deasea125996@gmail.com China 2504 58
Shaanxi Haibo Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+86-02963020060 +86-18629295024 hibo06@xaltbio.com China 1000 58
Hangzhou FandaChem Co.,Ltd.
008657128800458; +8615858145714 fandachem@gmail.com China 9359 55
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
+86-0551-65418679 +86-18949832763 info@tnjchem.com China 2989 55
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 sales@coreychem.com China 29919 58
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
+86-19930503282 alice@crovellbio.com China 8823 58
Xiamen AmoyChem Co., Ltd
+86-592-6051114 +8618959220845 sales@amoychem.com China 6387 58
Xi'an Kono chem co., Ltd.,
029-86107037 13289246953 info@konochemical.com China 2995 58

View Lastest Price from D-Glucose monohydrate manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
D-Glucose monohydrate pictures 2024-03-19 D-Glucose monohydrate
5996-10-1
US $655.00-640.00 / Tons 1Tons 99% 100Tons Hebei Dangtong Import and export Co LTD
Dextrose Monohydrate pictures 2024-03-19 Dextrose Monohydrate
5996-10-1
US $20.00-15.00 / kg 1000kg 99% 5000kg/week Hebei Yime New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
D-Glucose monohydrate pictures 2023-11-08 D-Glucose monohydrate
5996-10-1
US $20.00-5.00 / KG 1KG 99% 10000 Mt/Year Shaanxi Haibo Biotechnology Co., Ltd
D(+)-GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE MOLECULAR BIOLOGY GRADE Dextrose, granular Dextrose, Hydrous, Powder, USP Glucose Monohydrate analytical grade DextroseMonohydrateIp C6H12O6.H2O D-Glucose monohydrate Food additive dextrose monohydrate Hot sale D-Glucose monohydrate with best price and good quality Top quality CAS:5996-10-1 Dextrose Monohydrate DEXTROSE 1HYD PWD D-Glucose monohydrate Manufacturer 6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol hydrate Glucose monohydrate CRS DEXTROSE EP/BP/USP 500GM Dextrose, anhydrous, GR 99.5% Dextrose, anhydrous, 99.5% Glucose monohydrate (Y0001745) Glucose monohydrateQ: What is Glucose monohydrate Q: What is the CAS Number of Glucose monohydrate DEXTROSE MONOHYDRATE Extra Pure DEXTROSE USP MONOHYDRATE Corn sugar Dextrose monohydrate Glucose Dextrose 1-hydrate (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal hydrate One water glucose 5996-10-1 Food additive, Sweeteners Food additives Usage: Fermentation industry, food industry, chemical industry and medical industry.