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Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphate

CAS No.
10497-05-9
Chemical Name:
Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphate
Synonyms
Silanol, trimethyl-, phosphate (3:1);TRIS(TRIMETHYLSILYL) PHOSPHATE;DK028;TIMTEC-BB SBB001292;Phosphoric acid, TMS;Phosphoric acid, triTMS;Trimethylsilane phosphate;Phosphoric acid, tris-TMS;Tris-(trimethylsilyl)fosfat;tritrimethylsilyl phosphate
CBNumber:
CB3713871
Molecular Formula:
C9H27O4PSi3
Molecular Weight:
314.54
MDL Number:
MFCD00008267
MOL File:
10497-05-9.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2025-09-24 14:33:23
Product description Number Pack Size Price
Tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphate ≥99.0%, anhydrous, battery grade 935638 1 unit $190
Tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphate ≥98% 275794 5g $80.7
Tris(trimethylsilyl) Phosphate >98.0%(GC) P1248 5g $54
Tris(trimethylsilyl) Phosphate >98.0%(GC) P1248 25g $179
Tris(trimethylsilyl) Phosphate 97% A962485 5g $13
More product size

Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphate Properties

Melting point 3-4 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 228-229 °C/720 mmHg (lit.)
Density 0.945 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 23.3hPa at 20℃
refractive index n20/D 1.409(lit.)
Flash point 76 °F
storage temp. under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
pka 23-25(at 25℃)
form liquid
Specific Gravity 0.959
color Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange
Water Solubility 935.5μg/L at 20℃
Hydrolytic Sensitivity 8: reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents
BRN 1794624
LogP 4.72 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 10497-05-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Silanol, trimethyl-, phosphate (3:1) (10497-05-9)
UNSPSC Code 12352100
NACRES NA.22

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS02,GHS07
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H225-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P210-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  F,Xi
Risk Statements  11-36/37/38
Safety Statements  16-26-36
RIDADR  UN 1993 3/PG 2
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  TC9700000
10-21
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  2931.90.9010
HazardClass  3.2
PackingGroup  III
NFPA 704
3
2 0

Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphate price More Price(7)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 935638 Tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphate ≥99.0%, anhydrous, battery grade 10497-05-9 1 unit $190 2025-07-31 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 275794 Tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphate ≥98% 10497-05-9 5g $80.7 2025-07-31 Buy
TCI Chemical P1248 Tris(trimethylsilyl) Phosphate >98.0%(GC) 10497-05-9 5g $54 2025-07-31 Buy
TCI Chemical P1248 Tris(trimethylsilyl) Phosphate >98.0%(GC) 10497-05-9 25g $179 2025-07-31 Buy
Ambeed A962485 Tris(trimethylsilyl) Phosphate 97% 10497-05-9 5g $13 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
935638 1 unit $190 Buy
275794 5g $80.7 Buy
P1248 5g $54 Buy
P1248 25g $179 Buy
A962485 5g $13 Buy

Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Colorless liquid

Uses

Tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphite (TMSPi) is a film-forming additive for high voltage cathode material in lithium-ion batteries. Tris (trimethylsilyl) phosphate is cleaved by alkali-metal fluorides, nitrates, and acetates at give the trimethylsilyl esters of the corresponding acids.

Definition

ChEBI: Tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphate is an organosilicon compound that is phosphoric acid in which the three hydroxy groups are substituted by (trimethylsilyl)oxy groups. It is a phosphoric acid derivative and an organosilicon compound.

Preparation

Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphine is prepared by treating trimethylsilyl chloride, white phosphorus, and sodium-potassium alloy:
1/4 P4 + 3 Me3SiCl + 3 K → P(SiMe3)3 + 3 KCl

General Description

Tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphate has been investigated as a novel film-forming additive for LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 cycling at high cut-off potential in LiPF6-based electrolyte. Tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphate [Tris(trimethylsilyl) ester of phosphoric acid] undergoes dealkylsilylation reaction with alumazene to yield heteroadamantane molecule.

Reactivity Profile

Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphine and its more reactive derivative lithium bis-(trimethylsilyl)phosphide·2tetrahydrofuran are very useful reagents for the preparation of compounds with a single or a multiple element phosphorus bond. They react readily with various element halides, with carboxylic acid chlorides, and with carboxylic esters, as well as with other organic electrophiles via a substitution of lithium and/or a cleavage of the weak polar Si-P bonds.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Synthesis

Chlorotrimethylsilane

75-77-4

Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphate

10497-05-9

General procedure for the synthesis of tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphorus from trimethylchlorosilane: In a 1000 ml three-necked flask equipped with a thermometer and a reflux condenser, 352 g (3.24 mol) of trimethylchlorosilane and 115 g (1 mol) of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate were added. The reaction mixture was heated to 78 °C under stirring conditions and maintained for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was filtered and the resulting filtrate was the crude product of tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphate. Subsequently, the crude product was subjected to vacuum distillation and the fraction at 125-128 °C/30 mmHg was collected to obtain 282 g of tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphate in 89.6% yield. Throughout the reaction, an exhaust gas absorption unit needs to be connected to the outlet of the reflux condenser to absorb the hydrogen chloride gas generated in the reaction with water.

References

[1] Inorganic Chemistry, 2018, vol. 57, # 15, p. 9348 - 9353
[2] Patent: CN105949233, 2016, A. Location in patent: Paragraph 0018; 0019; 0021; 0023; 0025; 0027; 0029
[3] Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 1957, vol. 27, p. 1476,1479, 1480; engl.Ausg.S. 1550, 1553
[4] Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, 2014, vol. 749, p. 197 - 203
[5] Inorganic Chemistry, 2017, vol. 56, # 17, p. 10699 - 10705

75-77-4
10497-05-9
Synthesis of Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphate from Chlorotrimethylsilane

Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphate Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 291)Suppliers
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View Lastest Price from Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphate manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphate pictures 2025-12-06 Tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphate
10497-05-9
US $5.00 / KG 1KG 99% 200mt/year Jinan Finer Chemical Co., Ltd
Tris(triMethylsilyl) Phosphate pictures 2025-12-01 Tris(triMethylsilyl) Phosphate
10497-05-9
US $0.00-0.00 / KG 1KG 98.0% 10000KGS Shaanxi Dideu New Materials Co. Ltd
Tris(Trimethylsilyl) Phosphate pictures 2025-10-13 Tris(Trimethylsilyl) Phosphate
10497-05-9
US $1.10-9.90 / kg 1kg 99%min 100kg ZHENGZHOU JIUYI TIME NEW MATERIALS CO,.LTD
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