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Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride

CAS No.
2001-45-8
Chemical Name:
Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride
Synonyms
Tetraphenyl phosphon;Tetraphenylchlorophosphine;TETRAPHENYLPHOSPONIUM CHLORIDE;TETRAPHENYLPHOSPHONIUM CHLORID;etraphenylphosphanium,chloride;Tetraphenylphosphanium chloride;TETRAPHENYLPHOSPHONIUM CHLORIDE;Phosphonium, tetraphenyl-, chloride;Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride,98%;Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride, 98.5%
CBNumber:
CB4137106
Molecular Formula:
C24H20ClP
Molecular Weight:
374.84
MDL Number:
MFCD00011916
MOL File:
2001-45-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-04-08 17:36:13

Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride Properties

Melting point 272-274 °C(lit.)
storage temp. Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
form Crystalline Powder
color White to beige
Water Solubility Soluble in water.
Sensitive Hygroscopic
BRN 3922393
CAS DataBase Reference 2001-45-8(CAS DataBase Reference)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P280a-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38
Safety Statements  26-36
WGK Germany  3
3-10
HS Code  29310095
NFPA 704
1
2 1

Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride price More Price(25)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 218790 Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride 98% 2001-45-8 5g $125 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 218790 Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride 98% 2001-45-8 10g $146 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical T1375 Tetraphenylphosphonium Chloride >98.0%(HPLC)(T) 2001-45-8 5g $54 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical T1375 Tetraphenylphosphonium Chloride >98.0%(HPLC)(T) 2001-45-8 25g $157 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar A10575 Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride 98% 2001-45-8 2g $27.65 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
218790 5g $125 Buy
218790 10g $146 Buy
T1375 5g $54 Buy
T1375 25g $157 Buy
A10575 2g $27.65 Buy

Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

White to beige crystalline powder

Uses

Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride is used to generate lipophilic salts from inorganic and organometallic anions. Thus, Ph4P+ is useful as a phase-transfer catalyst, again because it allows inorganic anions to dissolve in organic solvents.

Preparation

Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride(PPh4Cl) and many analogous compounds can be prepared by the reaction of chlorobenzene with triphenylphosphine catalysed by nickel salts:
PhCl + PPh3 → Ph4PCl

Application

Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride can be used to tune the crystallinity of CH3NH3PbI3 thin film during the deposition for boosting perovskite solar cells (PSCs) device performance. It can also be used as arylating reagents in Pd-catalyzed Heck reaction.

Reactions

Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride reacts with organometallic anionic complexes to give the corresponding salts. Depending on the size of the alkyl groups, the reaction of tetraphenylphosphonium chloride with a lithium dialkylamide can proceed in two directions to give 9-phenyl-9-phosphafluorene and benzene, or triphenylphosphine and the dialkylaniline. Lithium monoalkylamides react with tetraphenylphosphonium chloride to give (also depending on the size of the substituents) either N-alkyltriphenylphosphines or phosphine.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the chloride from acetone and dry at 70o under vacuum. It can also be recrystallised from a mixture of 1:1 or 1:2 dichloromethane/pet ether, the solvents having been dried over anhydrous K2CO3. The purified salt is dried at room temperature under a vacuum for 3days, and at 170o for a further 3days. Also recrystallise it from isoPrOH/Et2O or EtOH/Et2O. Extremely hygroscopic. [Wittig & Geissler Justus Liebigs Ann Chem 580 44, 50 1953, Willard et al. J Am Chem Soc 70 737 1948, Beilstein 16 III 851, 16 IV 984.]

Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 288)Suppliers
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View Lastest Price from Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
tetraphenylphosphonium chloride pictures 2024-04-08 tetraphenylphosphonium chloride
2001-45-8
US $0.00-0.00 / Kg 1Kg 99.9% 200tons airuikechemical co., ltd.
Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride pictures 2024-01-14 Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride
2001-45-8
US $5.00-0.50 / KG 1KG 99% g-kg-tons, free sample is available Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride  pictures 2023-03-06 Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride
2001-45-8
US $5.00-2.00 / KG 1KG 99% 10000kg Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co,.LTD
TETRAPHENYLPHOSPHONIUM CHLORIDE TETRAPHENYLPHOSPHONIUM CHLORID Phosphonium, tetraphenyl-, chloride Tetraphenylchlorophosphine TETRAPHENYLPHOSPONIUM CHLORIDE Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride, C 73.8%, H 5.5% Tetraphenylphosphanium chloride Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride,98% Tetraphenyl phosphon TetraphenylphosphoniuM chloride, 98% 10GR Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride, 98.5% Phosphonium, tetraphenyl-, chloride (1:1) etraphenylphosphanium,chloride 2001-45-8 C6H54PCl C24H20ClP C24H20PCl C6H54ClP C18H15PCl C24H21ClP Synthetic Reagents Phase Transfer Catalysts Phosphonium Salts Phosphonium Compounds Analytical Chromatography Product Catalog Analytical Reagents Liqiud crystal intermediates Greener Alternatives: Catalysis Phase Transfer Catalysts Phosphonium Salts Phosphonium Compounds