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TUNICAMYCIN

CAS No.
11089-65-9
Chemical Name:
TUNICAMYCIN
Synonyms
isamycin;Nsc177382;Aids010655;TUNICAMYCIN;Aids-010655;TunicaMycin coMplex;Tunicamycin Mixture;TUNICAMYCIN USP/EP/BP;InSolution? Tunicamycin,;Tunicamycin (n= 8,9,10,11)
CBNumber:
CB4211576
Molecular Formula:
C37H60N4O16
Molecular Weight:
816.89
MDL Number:
MFCD00065709
MOL File:
11089-65-9.mol
Last updated:2023-09-05 17:53:06

TUNICAMYCIN Properties

Melting point 234-235℃ (decomposition)
alpha D20 +52° (c = 0.5 in pyridine)
Flash point 87℃
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Soluble in methanol, ethanol, DMSO, or DMF
form White to off-white solid
color White
Sensitive Moisture & Light Sensitive
BRN 6888090
Stability Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or ethanol may be stored at -20°C for up to 1 month.
InChIKey YJQCOFNZVFGCAF-WPTOCQRYSA-N
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 55W4525Q2E
EPA Substance Registry System Tunicamycin (11089-65-9)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H300
Precautionary statements  P264-P270-P301+P310-P405-P501
Hazard Codes  T+,T
Risk Statements  28
Safety Statements  28-37/39-45
RIDADR  UN 3462 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  YO7980200
8-10-18-21
HazardClass  6.1(a)
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29419090
NFPA 704
0
4 0

TUNICAMYCIN price More Price(28)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 654380 Tunicamycin, Tunicamycin, 11089-65-9 10mg $230 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 654380 Tunicamycin, Tunicamycin, 11089-65-9 50mg $604 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar J67401 Tunicamycin, 10 mg/ml in DMSO sterile-filtered 11089-65-9 1ml $485 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar J62217 Tunicamycin 95% 11089-65-9 10mg $243 2024-03-01 Buy
Cayman Chemical 11445 Tunicamycin ≥95% (mixture of isomers) 11089-65-9 1mg $32 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
654380 10mg $230 Buy
654380 50mg $604 Buy
J67401 1ml $485 Buy
J62217 10mg $243 Buy
11445 1mg $32 Buy

TUNICAMYCIN Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Tunicamycin mixture is a mixture of tunicamycins with variable trans-2,3-unsaturated branched chain fatty acid (BFCA) chain lengths. Tunicamycins are anti-microbial agents that are active against Gram-positive bacteria, fungi, and viruses. They inhibit the N-acetylhexosamine (HexNAc) phosphotransferase family of enzymes in bacteria and prevent peptidoglycan biosynthesis. In eukaryotes, they inhibit N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) phosphotransferase (GPT), preventing the first step in N-linked glycosylation and inducing the unfolded protein response and cell death. The cellular toxicity of tunicamycins is linked to the trans-2,3-unsaturated BCFA, and saturated BCFA-containing tunicamycin derivatives, such as TunR1 and TunR2 , have reduced toxicity. Tunicamycins impair glycosylation of the receptor tyrosine kinases EGFR, HER2, HER3, and IGF-1R, which prevents their translocation out of the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus and reduces their protein levels and activity. Tunicamycin sensitizes EGFR inhibitor-resistant U251 glioma and Bx/PC-3 pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells to irradiation.

Chemical Properties

White solid

Uses

Tunicamycin has been widely used in the study of glycoprotein synthesis in various biological systems. During protein glycosylation, tunicamycin is noted to be an inhibitor of the transfer of saccharide moieties to dolichol during dolichol-linked glycoprotein synthesis. Dose-dependent inhibition of DNA synthesis may be related to the alteration of glycoproteins, which thereby affects the transport of thymidine into cells. Additionally, tunicamycin has been reported to prevent cell cycle progression in primary cultures of rat glial cells, as well as inhibit lipid-mediated protein glycosylation in chick or mouse fibroblasts in a dose-dependent manner.

Uses

As a tool in studying glycoproteins in a wide variety of biological systems.

Uses

The tunicamycins are a family of lipophilic nucleosides with fatty acids conjugated to an aminoglycoside group. The complex comprises analogues, tunicamycins I to X. This composition is typical of other products less precisely described as tunicamycins A to D. The tunicamycins act by blocking the formation of N-glycoside linkages to proteins via inhibition of formation of dolichol monophosphate from N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate. Tunicamycin blocks the synthesis of all N-linked glycoproteins (N-glycans) and causes cell cycle arrest in G1 phase. Tunicamycins are broadly active against prokaryotes, eukaryotes and viruses.

Definition

ChEBI: A mixture of antiviral nucleoside antibiotics produced by Streptomyces lysosuperificus. It contains at least 10 homologues comprising uracil, N-acetylglucosamine, an 11-carbon aminodialdose called tunicamine, and a fatty aci linked to the amino group of the tunicamine. The homologues vary in the composition of the fatty acid moiety.

General Description

Tunicamycin was first isolated from Streptomyces lysosuperificus based on its antiviral activity. It contains N-acetylglucosamine and inhibits glycoprotein biosynthesis, including virus membrane glycoproteins.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cell permeable: yes

storage

+4°C

Purification Methods

The components of this nucleotide antibiotic from Streptomyces sp. are purified by recrystallising 3 times from hot glass-distilled MeOH, and the white crystals are dissolved in 25% aqueous MeOH and separated on a Partisil ODS-10_ column (9.4 x 25 cm) [Magnum-9 Whatman] using a 260nm detector. The column is eluted with MeOH/H2O mixture adjusted to 1:4 (v/v) then to 2:4 (v/v). The individual components are recovered and lyophilised. Ten components have been isolated, and all were active (to varying extents) depending on the lengths of the aliphatic side-chains. The mixture has UV max at 205 and 260nm (A 1cm 230 and 110). It is stable in H2O at neutral pH but unstable in acidic solution. It inhibits protein glycosylation. [Mahoney & Duskin J Biol Chem 254 6572 1979, Elnein Trends Biochem Sci 6 219 1981, Takatsuki J Antibiot 24 215 1971.] Uracil, uridine and uridine nucleotides. These are resolved by ion-exchange chromatography with AG1 (Cl form). [Lindsay et al. Anal Biochem 24 506 1968.]

References

1) Langan?et al. (1991),?Isoprenoids and astroglial cell cycling: diminished mevalonate availability and inhibition of dolichol-linked glycoprotein synthesis arrest cycling through distinct mechanisms;? J. Cell Physiol.,?149?284 2) Ding?et al. (2007),?Differential effects of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced autophagy on cell survival;? J. Biol. Chem.,?282?4702 3) Jiang?et al. (2007),?Tunicamycin sensitizes human melanoma cells to tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis inducing ligand-induced apoptosis by up-regulation of TRAIL-R2 via the unfolded protein response; Cancer Res.,?67?5880 4) Ishii?et al. (1987),?Dolichol-linked glycoprotein synthesis in G1 is necessary for DNA synthesis in synchronized primary cultures of cerebral glia;? J. Neurochem.,?49?1606

TUNICAMYCIN Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 188)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+8613288715578 sales@hbmojin.com China 12456 58
Hangzhou FandaChem Co.,Ltd.
008657128800458; +8615858145714 fandachem@gmail.com China 9348 55
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
+86-19930503282 alice@crovellbio.com China 8823 58
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 15093356674; factory@coreychem.com China 29826 58
Fuxin Pharmaceutical
+86-021-021-50872116 +8613122107989 contact@fuxinpharm.com China 10297 58
SHANGHAI T&W PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.
+86-021-61551413 +8618813727289 contact@trustwe.com China 5738 58
TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
+1-781-999-5354 +1-00000000000 marketing@targetmol.com United States 19892 58
Hubei Ipure Biology Co., Ltd
+8613367258412 ada@ipurechemical.com China 10326 58
Zhejiang Huida Biotech Co., LTD
008613515763466 8615669048680 wendy@huidabiotech.com CHINA 87 58
HONG KONG IPURE BIOLOGY CO.,LIMITED
86 18062405514 18062405514 ada@ipurechemical.com CHINA 3465 58

View Lastest Price from TUNICAMYCIN manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
TUNICAMYCIN pictures 2023-09-05 TUNICAMYCIN
11089-65-9
US $100.00 / KG 1KG 99% 5000KG Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
tunicamycin pictures 2021-07-02 tunicamycin
11089-65-9
US $15.00-10.00 / KG 1KG 99%+ HPLC Monthly supply of 1 ton Zhuozhou Wenxi import and Export Co., Ltd
TUNICAMYCIN USP/EP/BP pictures 2021-06-24 TUNICAMYCIN USP/EP/BP
11089-65-9
US $1.10 / g 1g 99.9% 100 Tons Min Dideu Industries Group Limited
  • TUNICAMYCIN pictures
  • TUNICAMYCIN
    11089-65-9
  • US $100.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
  • tunicamycin pictures
  • tunicamycin
    11089-65-9
  • US $15.00-10.00 / KG
  • 99%+ HPLC
  • Zhuozhou Wenxi import and Export Co., Ltd
Aids010655 Aids-010655 Nsc177382 TunicaMycin froM StreptoMyces lysosuperficus TunicaMycin coMplex InSolution? Tunicamycin, TUNICAMYCIN, STREPTOMYCES IYSOSUPERFICUS TUNICAMYCIN, STREPTOMYCES LYSOSUPERFICUS TUNICAMYCIN tunicamycin from A streptomyces species tunicamycin from streptomyces lysosuperificus Tunicamycin Streptomyces sp. TUNICAMYCIN FROM STREPTOMYCES LYSOSUPERFIUS NOV. SP. Tunicamycin from Streptomyces chartreusis tunicamycin from streptomyces sp. Tunicamycin (n= 8,9,10,11) InSolution Tunicamycin, Streptomyces lysosuperficus - CAS 11089-65-9 - Calbiochem TUNICAMYCIN USP/EP/BP Tunicamycin Mixture N-linked,DNA,UDP-HexNAc,inhibit,anti-cancer,Inhibitor,ATF6,synthesis,Influenza Virus,invasion,XBP-1,Bacterial,Fungal,glycoprotein,Tunicamycin,Antibiotic isamycin 11089-65-9 C25H38N4O16 C39H64N4O16tunicamycinCn10 BioChemical Antibiotics T-Z Antibiotics Antibiotics A to Z NucleosidesMore...Close... antibiotic Antibacterial Antibiotics Antibiotics A to Antibiotics by Application Antibiotics T-ZAntibiotics AntifungalAntibiotics Antineoplastic and Immunosuppressive AntibioticsAntibiotics AntiviralAntibiotics Chemical Structure Class Interferes with Protein SynthesisSpectrum of Activity L - ZAntibiotics Mechanism of Action Spectrum of Activity Signalling