ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone

4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone

CAS No.
64359-81-5
Chemical Name:
4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone
Synonyms
DCOIT;4,5-Dichloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one;Sea-Nine 211;3(2H)-Isothiazolone, 4,5-dichloro-2-octyl-;C-9211;DCOIT-30;DCOIT-99;DCOIT 97;KATHON287;4,5-dichL
CBNumber:
CB4279833
Molecular Formula:
C11H17Cl2NOS
Molecular Weight:
282.23
MDL Number:
MFCD04034673
MOL File:
64359-81-5.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2023-12-13 16:07:19

4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone Properties

Melting point 40.0 to 44.0 °C
Boiling point 322.6±52.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.25±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
solubility Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
pka -6.09±0.60(Predicted)
form Solid
color White to Off-White
Merck 14,3070
Stability Air Sensitive
InChIKey PORQOHRXAJJKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 64359-81-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII HCY9Q844W2
Pesticides Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) 3(2H)-Isothiazolone, 4,5-dichloro-2-octyl
EPA Substance Registry System 4,5-Dichloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (64359-81-5)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS07,GHS09
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H317-H319-H410
Precautionary statements  P261-P264-P272-P273-P280-P302+P352+P333+P313+P363-P305+P351+P338+P337+P313-P391-P501
RIDADR  3077
RTECS  NX8157075
HS Code  2934.10.7000
HazardClass  9
PackingGroup  III
NFPA 704
0
3 0

4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone price More Price(23)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
TCI Chemical D4157 4,5-Dichloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one >98.0%(GC) 64359-81-5 25g $108 2024-03-01 Buy
TRC D435923 4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-3(2H)-isothiazolone 64359-81-5 100mg $50 2021-12-16 Buy
Biosynth Carbosynth FD149298 4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone 64359-81-5 100mg $55 2021-12-16 Buy
Biosynth Carbosynth FD149298 4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone 64359-81-5 2g $575 2021-12-16 Buy
Chem-Impex 44963 4,5-Dichloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one,≥98%(GC) ≥98%(GC) 64359-81-5 5G $261.15 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
D4157 25g $108 Buy
D435923 100mg $50 Buy
FD149298 100mg $55 Buy
FD149298 2g $575 Buy
44963 5G $261.15 Buy

4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Dichlorooctylisothiazolinone, DCOIT or DCOI, is an isothiazolinone compound. It is a white solid that melts at room temperature. It is an organic chemical that is slightly volatile and can dissolve in water. The measured K values show that DCOIT tends to move from water to octanol and has moderate to high lipophilicity.

Uses

Dichloroctylisothiazolinone is used as a broad spectrum biocide. It is used in paints especially marine coatings, decorative wood coatings and plastic industry. It is used primarily as a dry-film mildew protector for paint, coatings, paper, stains, plastics, wood, shoes, adhesives, metalworking fluids and printing inks. It is easily incorporated into water-based or solvent-based formulations.

Application

Suitable for applications in the paints and coatings, wood, and leather fields to resist corrosion and protect against mildews and algae.

Definition

ChEBI: 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-3(2H)-isothiazolone(DCOIT) is a 1,2-thiazole that is 1,2-thiazol-3(2H)-one substituted by chloro groups at positions 4 and 5 and an octyl group at position 2. It is used as a fungicide. It has a role as an environmental contaminant, a xenobiotic and a fungicide. It is an organochlorine compound and a member of 1,2-thiazoles.

Health Hazard

The chemical is referred to as 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (DCOIT) in this assessment. Where available, data for two commercial antifouling products C-9211 HQ (32.6 % of DCOIT in xylene) and Acticide? DCOIT (97.1% purity) are used for some health end-points. The information on health hazards is primarily obtained from the comprehensive reviews from the Norwegian Environment Agency as part of its ECHA CLH proposal (ECHA, 2018) and an EU (Norway) DCOIT evaluation for the use of DCOIT as a biocide in antifouling products (EU, 2014). Unless otherwise noted, references to individual studies below are taken from these reviews.

Contact allergens

Irritant and sensitizer, Kathon? 930 caused contact dermatitis in employees of a textile fnishing factory.

Toxicology

The chemical, DCOIT is moderately absorbed through skin and moderately absorbed via oral route. It is then extensively distributed to tissues (liver, kidney, stomach and intestine) and metabolised following oral administration. In a study conducted in rats, 81–93 % of orally administered 14C-DCOIT was excreted primarily in the faeces within a 2-day period. Plasma elimination half-life of 14C-DCOIT was 16.1–19.4 hours for males and 20.5–25.0 hours for females. The highest concentration of 14C-DCOIT was found in liver, stomach, intestine and kidney. More than 80 % of the administered dose was eliminated via faeces, 11–18 % was eliminated via urine and less than 2 % of the dose was eliminated through exhaled air. DCOIT metabolised to form six metabolites in the faeces and eight metabolites in the urine. Degradation of DCOIT involves cleavage of the ring and subsequent oxidation of 7–18 % of the administrated dose to N-(n-octyl) malonamic acid (NNOMA, major metabolite), N-(n-octyl)acetamide, N-(n-octyl)oxamic acid and N-(n-octyl)-β-acetyl propionamide. The chemical undergoes subsequent biotransformation involving hydroxylation, dealkylation and acetylation (EU, 2014; ECHA, 2018).

Safety

The chemical and formulations containing the chemical applied to intact rabbit skin produced severe erythema, oedema and scar formation. The exposed areas had effects that were not reversible. Data indicates corrosive effects in the respiratory tract. While no data are available for effects in the eyes, the chemical is deemed to capable of causing severe damage. There is sufficient evidence to warrant hazard classification.

Synthesis

Add 200 g of ethyl acetate and 23.6 g (0.1 mol) of N,N'-dimethyl-3,3'-dithiodipropionamide into a 500ml four-neck flask equipped with a thermometer and a stirrer, stir and mix, and control The reaction temperature was 15° C., 1.8 g of thionyl chloride (15.1 mmol) was added to the four-neck flask, and the mixture was stirred for 10 min.21.3g (0.3mol) of chlorine gas was introduced into the reaction system, the mixture was stirred for 5h to react, and 27.1g of 4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone was obtained by filtration and separation. The yield was 84.9%.

in vitro

In a bacterial gene mutation test, DCOIT was tested in Salmonella typhimurium strains TA98, TA100, TA1535 and TA1537 up to a maximum concentration of 300 μg/plate with negative responses in all strains with and without metabolic activation (EU, 2014; ECHA, 2018).

in vivo

In two micronucleus assays, DCOIT was tested in CD-1 mice (5-9 mice/sex/dose) at doses up to 325 mg/kg bw/day by gavage. No genotoxicity was reported in both studies (EU, 2014; ECHA, 2018).

Precautions

1. Suitable for use in all marine paints. Can effectively kill many bacteria and mildews like penicillium notatum, basidiomycetes, aspergillus niger, fusarium, and curvularia. Can be added at any production step for use; it is recommended to adopt the concentration of 5 ~ 15% (w/w).2. Operational instruction must be strictly followed. Avoid any contact with the skin. Wear protective clothes, goggles, and rubber gloves in operation. Once any contact with the skin happens, wash the skin immediately with plenty of water and soaps; when it splashes into eyes, wash immediately with plenty of water and buffer solutions.

33312-01-5
64359-81-5
Synthesis of 4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone from 3,3'-Dithiobis(N-octylpropionamide)

4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 260)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
WUXI HONOR SHINE CHEMICAL CO.,LTD
0510-83593312 +8613665125081 sales@honorshinechem.com China 61 58
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+8613288715578 sales@hbmojin.com China 12456 58
Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
+8617531190177 peter@yan-xi.com China 5993 58
Shanghai Daken Advanced Materials Co.,Ltd
+86-371-66670886 info@dakenam.com China 15928 58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21691 55
Hangzhou FandaChem Co.,Ltd.
008657128800458; +8615858145714 fandachem@gmail.com China 9348 55
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
+86-0551-65418679 +86-18949832763 info@tnjchem.com China 2989 55
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 sales@coreychem.com China 29914 58
Jinan Finer Chemical Co., Ltd
+86-531-88989536 +86-15508631887 sales@finerchem.com China 2967 58
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
+86-19930503282 alice@crovellbio.com China 8823 58

View Lastest Price from 4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone pictures 2023-10-10 4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone
64359-81-5
US $40.00-6.00 / kg 1kg 0.99 10 tons Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone pictures 2023-09-06 4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone
64359-81-5
US $0.00-0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 500000kg Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone pictures 2023-09-05 4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone
64359-81-5
US $100.00 / KG 1KG 99% 5000KG Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
5-Dichloro-2-octyl-3(2H)-isothiazolone 2-(4,5-dichlorooctyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,2-thiazol-3-one 4,5-dichloro-2-n-oct DCOIT-99 DCOIT-30 4,5-Dichloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one Kathon 287T 4,5-DICHLORO-2-N-OCTYL-3(2H)-ISOTHIAZOLONE 4,5-dichloro-2-octyl-3(2h)-isothiazolone 4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazolone kathon 930 Dichloro-2-n-octyl-3(2H)-isothiazolone duracide l 4,5-dichloro-2n-octyl-3-isothiazolone 4,5-Dichloro-N-octyl-3(2H)-isothiazolone 4,5-dichloro-2-octyl-2H-isothiazol-3-one 4,5-Dichloro-N-octyl--4-isothiazolin-3-one4,5-Dichloro-N-octyl--4-isothiazolin-3-one 4,5-Dichloro-2-Octyl-3-Isothiazolone 4,5-dichloro-2n-octyl-3-isothiazolone(DCOIT) 4,5-DICHLORO-2-N-OCTYL-ISOTHIAZOLINONE KATHON287 4,5-Dichlor-2-octyl-2H-isothiazol-3-on 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolone-3-one 4,5-dichloro-2-octyl-3(2h)-isothiazolon kathon 925(4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one) 4,5-Dichloro-N-octyl-4-isothiazol-3-one 4,5-Dichloro-2-octylisothiazol-3(2H)-one C-9211 4,5-DICHLORO-2-N-OCTYLISOTHIAZOL-3-ONE 4.5-DICHLORO-2H-OCTYL-3(2H)-ISOTHIAZOLONE Anti-foulant C-9211m Caswell no. 314b Einecs 264-843-8 Epa pesticide chemical code 128101 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (DCOIT) DCOIT 97 4,5-Dichloro-2-octyl-isothiazoloneDCOIT 4,5-dichloro-2-octyl-3H-isothiazole 1-oxide 4,5-Dichloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one> 4,5-dichL oro-2-octyL -isothiazoL 4,5-Dichloro-N-octyl-3-isothiazolinone DCOIT 4,5-Dichloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one Sea-Nine 211 3(2H)-Isothiazolone, 4,5-dichloro-2-octyl- 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octy-4-isothiazolin-3-one Anticorrosion and bactericidal agent Rocima 350 Rocima 342 64359-81-5 C11H17Cl2NOS Preservative antibacterial agent Industrial/Fine Chemicals