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Trimellitic Anhydride

CAS No.
552-30-7
Chemical Name:
Trimellitic Anhydride
Synonyms
1,3-Dioxo-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran-5-carboxylic acid;1,2,4-BENZENETRICARBOXYLIC ANHYDRIDE;TMAN;TRIMELLITIC ACID ANHYDRIDE;1,2,4-BENZENETRICARBOXYLIC 1,2-ANHYDRIDE;1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic acid anhydride;epon9150;NCI-C56633;AKOS BBS-00003778;rimellitic anhydride
CBNumber:
CB5293056
Molecular Formula:
C9H4O5
Molecular Weight:
192.13
MDL Number:
MFCD00005925
MOL File:
552-30-7.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-04-08 13:48:25

Trimellitic Anhydride Properties

Melting point 163-166 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 390 °C
Density 1.54
vapor density 6.6 (vs air)
vapor pressure <0.01 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index 1.4717 (estimate)
Flash point 227 °C
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility 24.4g/l (decomposition)
form Flakes
pka 3.11±0.20(Predicted)
color White to off-white
PH 2 (21g/l, H2O, 20℃)
explosive limit 1-7%(V)
Water Solubility DECOMPOSES
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
Merck 14,9703
BRN 9394
Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 0.0005 mg/m3; STEL 0.002 mg/m3 (Skin)
NIOSH: TWA 0.005 ppm(0.04 mg/m3)
Stability Stable. Moisture sensitive.
InChIKey SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP 0.06-0.54 at 20℃
Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances TRIMELLITIC ANHYDRIDE
FDA 21 CFR 175.300
CAS DataBase Reference 552-30-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 2-3
FDA UNII 80T61EUU7H
NIST Chemistry Reference Trimellitic anhydride(552-30-7)
EPA Substance Registry System Trimellitic anhydride (552-30-7)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS05,GHS07,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H317-H318-H334-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P271-P280-P302+P352-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  37-41-42/43
Safety Statements  22-26-36/37/39
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  DC2050000
10-21
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  29173980
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 2730 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 23000 mg/kg
NFPA 704
1
2 1

Trimellitic Anhydride price More Price(24)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich B4600 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic anhydride 97% 552-30-7 25g $44.4 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich B4600 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic anhydride 97% 552-30-7 1kg $105 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.20138 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic 1,2-anhydride for synthesis 552-30-7 100g $35.5 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.20138 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic 1,2-anhydride for synthesis 552-30-7 500g $57.9 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical C0046 Trimellitic Anhydride >97.0%(HPLC)(T) 552-30-7 25g $16 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
B4600 25g $44.4 Buy
B4600 1kg $105 Buy
8.20138 100g $35.5 Buy
8.20138 500g $57.9 Buy
C0046 25g $16 Buy

Trimellitic Anhydride Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Trimellitic anhydride is a white powder or flakes. It is the anhydride of trimellitic acid (1,2,4-benzenetricarboxylic acid). It is soluble in water, ethanol, acetone and other general organic solvents.

Uses

Trimellitic Anhydride is mainly used as raw material for polyester resin,polyimide resin,plasticizer TOTM ,and also be used for producing heatproof & insulating,adhesive,surfactant, paint,synthesize dye materials etc. Trimellitic anhydride is used as an embossing agent for vinyl flooring and as a curing agent for epoxy resins. It is also used as an intermediate for the synthesis of surface coatings chemicals, adhesives, polymers, dyes printing inks, pharmaceuticals .

Uses

Trimellitic anhydride is mainly applied to produce good heat-proof, weather-proof and solvent-proof trimellitate plasticizers, among which the most popular product is tri(2-ethylhexyl)trimellitate. It is also used to synthesize polyester resins.TMA can also be applied to curing agent of epoxy resins.

Definition

ChEBI: Trimellitic anhydride is a 2-benzofuran compound having oxo groups at the 1- and 3-positions and a carboxy substituent at the 5-position; the cyclic anhydride formed from the carboxy groups at the 1- and 2-positions of trimellitic acid. It has a role as an epitope, an allergen and a hapten. It is a cyclic dicarboxylic anhydride, a dioxo monocarboxylic acid and a member of 2-benzofurans. It is functionally related to a phthalic anhydride and a trimellitic acid.

General Description

1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic anhydride(TA) is a hydrophilic monomer with multipurpose usage; as a curing agent for epoxy based resins and as a plasticizer for polyvinyl chloride(PVC).

Air & Water Reactions

Sensitive to moisture. Hydrolyzes slowly. Solutions in water or alcohol may be unstable. Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic anhydride reacts exothermically with water. This reaction is expected to be slow, but can become vigorous if local heating accelerates it. Reaction with water is accelerated by acids. Incompatible with acids, strong oxidizing agents, alcohols, amines, and bases. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids or strong bases. .

Hazard

Toxic by inhalation. Respiratory sensitization.

Health Hazard

Trimellitic anhydride (TMAN) causes both respiratory irritation and immunologic respiratory disease.

Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion. Has caused pulmonary edema from inhalation. Irritant to lungs and air passages. May be a powerful allergen. Typical attack consists of breathlessness, wheezing, cough, running nose, immunologcal sensitization, and asthma symptoms. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ANHYDRIDES.

Synthesis

3-Xylene is carbonylated with carbon monoxide in the presence of boron trifluoride and hydrogen fluoride to form 2,4-dimethylbenzaldehyde. 2,4-Dimethylbenzaldehyde is decomplexed from the acids, purified, and oxidized to trimellitic acid. Trimellitic acid is subjected to normal dehydration and purification steps to obtain high quality trimellitic anhydride.

Potential Exposure

TMA is used to produce trimellitate plasticizers, poly (amide-imide) polymers; in paints, enamels, and coatings; polymers, polyesters; as a curing agent for epoxy and other resins; in vinyl plasticizers; agricultural chemicals; dyes and pigments; pharmaceuticals, surface active agents; modifiers, intermediates, and specialty chemicals.

Carcinogenicity

There are no reports of carcinogenicity associated with TMAN exposure. It was not mutagenic in bacterial assays with or without metabolic activation. No teratogenic effects or developmental toxicity was seen in rats or guinea pigs exposed to 500mg/m3 for 6 hours/day during their period of major organogenesis.

Incompatibilities

Dust can cause an explosion. Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides. Reacts slowly with water, forming trimellitic acid. Compounds of the carboxyl group react with all bases, both inorganic and organic (i.e., amines) releasing substantial heat, water and a salt that may be harmful.

Waste Disposal

Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. All federal, state, and local environmental regulations must be observed.

Global( 440)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+8613288715578 sales@hbmojin.com China 12456 58
Henan Bao Enluo International TradeCo.,LTD
+86-17331933971 +86-17331933971 deasea125996@gmail.com China 2503 58
Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
+86-371-86557731 +86-13613820652 info@fdachem.com China 7845 58
hebei hongtan Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+86-86-1913198-3935 +8617331935328 sales03@chemcn.cn China 951 58
Frapp's ChemicalNFTZ Co., Ltd.
+86 (576) 8169-6106 sales@frappschem.com China 885 50
Capot Chemical Co.,Ltd.
571-85586718 +8613336195806 sales@capotchem.com China 29797 60
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21691 55
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
+86-0551-65418679 +86-18949832763 info@tnjchem.com China 2989 55
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 sales@coreychem.com China 29914 58
SHANDONG ZHI SHANG CHEMICAL CO.LTD
+86 18953170293 sales@sdzschem.com China 2931 58

View Lastest Price from Trimellitic Anhydride manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Trimellitic Anhydride pictures 2024-04-25 Trimellitic Anhydride
552-30-7
US $1.00 / g 1g 99 20 tons Shanghai Longyu Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Trimellitic Anhydride pictures 2024-04-24 Trimellitic Anhydride
552-30-7
US $2200.00-2100.00 / tons 1tons 99% 1000tons Hebei Dangtong Import and export Co LTD
Trimellitic Anhydride pictures 2024-04-22 Trimellitic Anhydride
552-30-7
US $30.00 / kg 1kg 98% 20000kg hebei hongtan Biotechnology Co., Ltd
1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic acid anhydride-1,2 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic acid, cyclic 1,2-anhydride 1,2,4-benzenetricarboxylicacid,cyclic1,2-anhydride 1,2,4-benzenetricarboxylicacidanhydride 1,3-dihydro-1,3-dixoxo-5-isobenzofurancarboxylic acid benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid 1,2-anhydride trimellitic anhydride BENZENE-1,3,4-TRICARBOXYLICANHYDRIDE 1,3-dioxo-5-phthalanacarboxylic acid rimellitic anhydride 1,3-Dihydro-1,3-dioxo-5-isobenzofurancarboxylic acid 1,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-5-Isobenzofurancarboxylicacid 1,3-Dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carboxylic acid Anhydrotrimellitic acid anhydrotrimelliticacid Benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylic-1,2-anhydride diphenylmethane-4,4’-diisocyanate-trimellicanhydride-ethomidhtpolymer epon9150 NCI-C56633 Trimellic acid anhydride Trimellic acid-1,2-anhydride trimellicacid1,2-anhydride trimellicacidanhydride Trimellitic acid 1,2-anhydride Trimellitic acid, cyclic 1,2-anhydride 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic anhydride 97% Benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylic anhydride, Trimellitic anhydride 1,3-Dioxo-2-benzofuran-5-carboxylic acid 1,3-Dioxoisobenzofuran-5-carboxylic acid 4-Carboxyphthalic 1,2-anhydride 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic anhydride ,97.5% 1,2,4-Benzenetricarb 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic anhydride, 97% 1KG 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic anhydride, 97% 250GR 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic 1,2-Anhydride 4-Carboxyphthalic Anhydride 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic anhydride (TMA) 1,3-dioxo-5-phthalanacarboxylicaci 1,3-Dioxo-5-phthalancarboxylic acid 1,3-dioxo-5-phthalancarboxylicacid 1,2,4-BENZENETRICARBOXYLIC ACID 1,2-ANHYDRIDE 5-Isobenzofurancarboxylic acid, 1,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxo- 5-Isobenzofurancarboxylicacid,1,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxo- 5-Phthalanacarboxylic acid, 1,3-dioxo- anhydride-ethomidhtpolymer anhydridetrimellitique Anhydrotrimellic acid anhydrotrimellicacid trimelliticacid1,2-anhydride trimelliticacidcyclic1,2-anhydride AKOS BBS-00003778 4-CARBOXYPHTHALIC ANHYDRIDE TRIMELLITIC ANHYDRIDE 4-Carboxyphthalic anhydride~Trimellitic anhydride benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid 1,2-anhydride 1,2,4-BENZENETRICARBOXYLIC ANHYDRIDE, 97 % 1,2,4-BENZENETRICARBOXYLIC ANHYDRIDE 99+% BENZENE-1,2,4-TRICARBOXYLIC ANHYDRIDE 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic 1,2-anhydride for synthesis 1,3-dioxo-5-isobenzofurancarboxylic acid