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CYCLOTHIAZIDE

CAS No.
2259-96-3
Chemical Name:
CYCLOTHIAZIDE
Synonyms
Lil;35483;mdi193;MDi 193;Fluidil;Doburil;Aquirel;Aquador;Anhydron;Renazide
CBNumber:
CB6123851
Molecular Formula:
C14H16ClN3O4S2
Molecular Weight:
389.88
MDL Number:
MFCD00210192
MOL File:
2259-96-3.mol
Last updated:2023-06-30 15:45:59

CYCLOTHIAZIDE Properties

Melting point 234°
Density 1.3781 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.6100 (estimate)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Soluble in DMSO (up to 35 mg/ml) or in Ethanol (up to 9 mg/ml)
pka pKa 9.1(30% EtOH) (Uncertain)
form White to off-white solid.
color Off-white
λmax 273nm(lit.)
Merck 14,2754
Stability Stable for 1 year from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or ethanol may be stored at -20°C for up to 3 months.
FDA UNII P71U09G5BW
ATC code C03AA09
EPA Substance Registry System 2H-1,2,4-Benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide, 3-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-yl-6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-, 1,1-dioxide (2259-96-3)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H335-H319-H315
Precautionary statements  P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38
Safety Statements  26-36
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  DK9610000
HS Code  2935904000
Toxicity LD50 oral in rat: > 5gm/kg
NFPA 704
0
2 0

CYCLOTHIAZIDE price More Price(28)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich C9847 Cyclothiazide 2259-96-3 10mg $123 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 1159008 Cyclothiazide United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard 2259-96-3 200mg $377 2022-05-15 Buy
TCI Chemical C3392 Cyclothiazide (mixture of isomers) >95.0%(HPLC) 2259-96-3 25mg $85 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical C3392 Cyclothiazide (mixture of isomers) >95.0%(HPLC) 2259-96-3 100mg $254 2024-03-01 Buy
Cayman Chemical 16335 Cyclothiazide ≥95% 2259-96-3 10mg $44 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
C9847 10mg $123 Buy
1159008 200mg $377 Buy
C3392 25mg $85 Buy
C3392 100mg $254 Buy
16335 10mg $44 Buy

CYCLOTHIAZIDE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Cyclothiazide (2259-96-3) is a positive allosteric modulator of AMPA receptors acting at a site distinct from that of 2,3-benzodiazepines.1,2 Clinically useful diuretic and antihypertensive agent.3 Induces robust epileptiform activity, inducing seizures but without neuronal death.4,5 Can be used to produce a new animal model for epilepsy.5

Originator

Anhydron,Lilly,US,1963

Uses

Diuretic; antihypertensive. A subunit-specific inhibitor of GABAC receptors.

Uses

Cyclothiazide has been used as a α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor (AMPAR) desensitization blocker to study the effects of γ2 on receptor desensitization.

Definition

ChEBI: 3,4-Dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide substituted at positions 3, 5 and 6 by a 2-norbornen-5-yl group, chlorine, and a sulfonamide group, respectively. A thiazide diuretic, it has been used in the management of hypertension a d oedema.

Manufacturing Process

A mixture of 8.5 g (0.03 mol) of 6-chloro-4-amino-benzene-1,3- disulfonamide, 4.0 g (0.033 mol) of 2,5-endomethylene-δ3- tetrahydrobenzaldehyde and 25 cc of diethyleneglycol-dimethyl ether was heated for 2 hours at 100°C. During this time the major portion of the initially undissolved crystals went into solution; thereafter, the reaction mixture was allowed to stand for 14 hours at room temperature, during which the remaining undissolved crystals also went into solution. The reddish, clear solution thus obtained was admixed with 50 cc of chloroform. The greyishwhite precipitate formed thereby was separated by vacuum filtration, washed with a small amount of chloroform, dried and recrystallized from aqueous methanol. 7.5 g of white crystalline needles having a melting point of 229° to 230°C were obtained.

brand name

Anhydron (Lilly).

Therapeutic Function

Diuretic, Antihypertensive

General Description

Cyclothiazide is a benzothiadiazine, which has a similar structure to diazoxide.

Biological Activity

Positive allosteric modulator of AMPA receptors that potently inhibits AMPA receptor desensitization. Selective for the flip variant of each of the four receptor subunits. Also available as part of the AMPA Receptor Tocriset™ .

Biochem/physiol Actions

Blocks the rapid desensitization of the AMPA glutamate receptors and markedly prolongs the decay time of the evoked excitatory post-synaptic current.

storage

Room temperature

References

1) Donevan and Rogawski (1998), Allosteric regulation of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionate receptors by thiocyanate and cyclothiazide at a common modulatory site distinct from that of 2,3-benzodiazepines; Neuroscience 87 615 2) Desai et al. (1995), Cyclothiazide acts at a site on the alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid receptor complex that does not recognize competitive or noncompetitive AMPA receptor antagonists; J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 272 38 3) Jeunemaitre et al. (1988), Long-term metabolic effects of spironolactone and thiazides combined with potassium-sparing agents for treatment of essential hypertension; Am. J. Cardiol. 62 1072 4) Qi et al. (2006), Cyclothiazide induces robust epileptiform activity in rat hippocampal neurons both in vitro and in vivo; J. Physiol. 571 605 5) Kong et al. (2010), Cyclothiazide induces seizure behavior in freely moving rats; Brain Res. 1355 207

CYCLOTHIAZIDE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

CYCLOTHIAZIDE Suppliers

Global( 92)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 15093356674; factory@coreychem.com China 29826 58
Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
+86-29-87569265 +86-18612256290 1056@dideu.com China 3683 58
Dideu Industries Group Limited
+86-29-89586680 +86-15129568250 1026@dideu.com China 29322 58
Alfa Chemistry
+1-5166625404 Info@alfa-chemistry.com United States 21317 58
InvivoChem
+1-708-310-1919 +1-13798911105 sales@invivochem.cn United States 6393 58
Shaanxi Didu New Materials Co. Ltd
+86-89586680 +86-13289823923 1026@dideu.com China 9165 58
TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
+1-781-999-5354 support@targetmol.com United States 19973 58
Aladdin Scientific
+1-833-552-7181 sales@aladdinsci.com United States 57511 58
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. 010-82848833 400-666-7788 jkinfo@jkchemical.com China 96815 76
3B Pharmachem (Wuhan) International Co.,Ltd. 821-50328103-801 18930552037 3bsc@sina.com China 15848 69

View Lastest Price from CYCLOTHIAZIDE manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Cyclothiazide pictures 2021-07-20 Cyclothiazide
2259-96-3
US $1.00-1.00 / KG 1g 99% 50tons Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
CYCLOTHIAZIDE USP/EP/BP pictures 2021-07-09 CYCLOTHIAZIDE USP/EP/BP
2259-96-3
US $1.10 / g 1g 99.9% 100 Tons Min Dideu Industries Group Limited
CYCLOTHIAZIDE pictures 2019-12-31 CYCLOTHIAZIDE
2259-96-3
US $1.00 / g 1g 99% 200kg Career Henan Chemical Co
  • Cyclothiazide pictures
  • Cyclothiazide
    2259-96-3
  • US $1.00-1.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
7-sulfonamide1,1-dioxide Anhydron Aquirel Doburil Fluidil Lilly 35483 lilly35,483 MDi 193 Cyclothiazide (200 mg) (AS) Lil 3-((1S,4S)-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-yl)-6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[e][1,2,4]thiadiazine-7-sulfonaMide 1,1-dioxide 2,4-benzothiadiazine-3-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-yl-6-chloro-4-dihydro-2h-1 2H-1,2,4-Benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide, 3,4-dihydro-6-chloro-3-(5-norbornen-2-yl)-,1,1-dioxide 2H-1,2,4-Benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide, 3-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-yl-6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-, 1,1-dioxide 2h-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide,3-bicyclo(2.2.1)hept-5-en-2-yl-6-chlor 35483 4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide,3,4-dihydro-6-chloro-3-(5-norbornen-2-2h-2 mdi193 o-3,4-dihydro-,1,1-dioxide Renazide Valmiran CYCLOTHIAZIDE 3-BICYCLO[2.2.1]HEPT-5-EN-2-YL-6-CHLORO-3,4-DIHYDRO-2H-1,2,4-BENZOTHIADIAZINE-7-SULFONAMIDE 1,1-DIOXIDE 6-CHLORO-3,4-DIHYDRO-3-[2-NORBORNEN-5-YL]-2H-1,2,4-BENZOTHIADIAZINE-7-SULFONAMIDE 1,1-DIOXIDE 6-CHLORO-3,4-DIHYDRO-3-(5-NORBORNEN-2-YL)-2H-1,2,4-BENZOTHIAZIDIAZINE-7-SULFONAMIDE-1,1-DIOXIDE 6-CHLORO-3,4-DIHYDRO-3-(NORBORNER-5-YL)-2H-1,2,4-BENZOTHIADIAZINE 6-CHLORO-3,4-DIHYDRO-3-(NORBORNER-5-YL)-2H-1,2,4-BENZOTHIADIAZINE-7-SULPHONAMIDE-1,1-DIOXIDE 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-3-(8,9,10-trinorborn-5-en-2-yl)-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulphonamide 1,1-dioxide Anhydrom Aquador 3-(6-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-enyl)-6-chloro-1,1-diketo-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[e][1,2,4]thiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 3-(6-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-enyl)-6-chloro-1,1-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[e][1,2,4]thiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide,6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-3-(5-norbornen-2-2h-2 6-chloro-3-(2-norbornen-5-yl)-7-sulfamyl-3,4-dihydro-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine1,1 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-3-(2-norbornen-5-yl)-2h-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonam 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-3-(2-norbornen-5-yl)-7-sulfamoyl-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine1, 6-Chloro-3,4-dihydro-3-(5-norbornen-2-yl)-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide CYCLOTHIAZIDE USP/EP/BP Cyclothiazide (AS) (1159008) Cyclothiazide (mixture of isomers) Inhibitor,neurones,iGluR,AMPA receptor desensitization,current potentiation,Cyclothiazide,Ionotropic glutamate receptors,positive allosteric modulator,inhibit Cyclothiazide (200 mg) (AS) (DISCONTINUED) 2259-96-3 C14H16ClN3O4S2 C14H16N3O4S2Cl Cell Signaling and Neuroscience Cell Biology BioChemical Ligand-Gated Ion Channels Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor Modulators Ion Channels Glutamate Glutamate receptor Amines Heterocycles Inhibitors Intermediates & Fine Chemicals Pharmaceuticals