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1,2-Dimethylimidazole

CAS No.
1739-84-0
Chemical Name:
1,2-Dimethylimidazole
Synonyms
DiMethyliMidazole;1,2-dimethyl-1h-imidazole;1,2-dimethyl-1h-imidazol;1,2-Dimethylimidazol;39-41℃;1,2-DimethyL;Lupragen DMI;LUPRAGEN(R) DMI;AKOS BBS-00004287;dimethylglyoxaline
CBNumber:
CB6196161
Molecular Formula:
C5H8N2
Molecular Weight:
96.13
MDL Number:
MFCD00005294
MOL File:
1739-84-0.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2026-01-13 11:23:54
Product description Number Pack Size Price
1,2-Dimethylimidazole 98% 136131 5g $29.09
1,2-Dimethylimidazole 98% 136131 100g $48.4
1,2-Dimethylimidazole for synthesis 8.03245 100mL $55.6
1,2-Dimethylimidazole for synthesis 8.03245 500mL $215
1,2-Dimethylimidazole >98.0%(GC) D1562 25g $42
More product size

1,2-Dimethylimidazole Properties

Melting point 37-39 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 204 °C (lit.)
Density 1.084 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 1 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index 1.5000 (estimate)
Flash point 198 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
pka 7.76±0.25(Predicted)
form Low Melting Mass
color Colorless to yellow
Specific Gravity 1.084
PH 12.6 (500g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Odor Amine-like odor
Water Solubility Soluble in water.
BRN 108457
InChI 1S/C5H8N2/c1-5-6-3-4-7(5)2/h3-4H,1-2H3
InChIKey GIWQSPITLQVMSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES Cc1nccn1C
LogP 0.11 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference 1739-84-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1-2
FDA UNII Q41BC3GRJB
NIST Chemistry Reference 1H-Imidazole, 1,2-dimethyl-(1739-84-0)
EPA Substance Registry System 1H-Imidazole, 1,2-dimethyl- (1739-84-0)
UNSPSC Code 12352005
NACRES NA.22

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS05,GHS07
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H302-H315-H318
Precautionary statements  P280-P305+P351+P338
PPE dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes  Xn,Xi
Risk Statements  22-38-41
Safety Statements  24-26-2
RIDADR  UN 3263 8/PG 2
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  NI4838854
Autoignition Temperature 896 °F
TSCA  TSCA listed
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29332990
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Eye Dam. 1
Skin Irrit. 2
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1300 mg/kg
Limited Quantities 1.0 L (0.3 gallons) (liquid) or 1 Kg (2.2 lbs) (solid)
Excepted Quantities Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
NFPA 704
2
3 0

1,2-Dimethylimidazole price More Price(34)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 136131 1,2-Dimethylimidazole 98% 1739-84-0 5g $29.09 2025-07-31 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 136131 1,2-Dimethylimidazole 98% 1739-84-0 100g $48.4 2025-07-31 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.03245 1,2-Dimethylimidazole for synthesis 1739-84-0 100mL $55.6 2025-07-31 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.03245 1,2-Dimethylimidazole for synthesis 1739-84-0 500mL $215 2023-01-07 Buy
TCI Chemical D1562 1,2-Dimethylimidazole >98.0%(GC) 1739-84-0 25g $42 2025-07-31 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
136131 5g $29.09 Buy
136131 100g $48.4 Buy
8.03245 100mL $55.6 Buy
8.03245 500mL $215 Buy
D1562 25g $42 Buy

1,2-Dimethylimidazole Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

colorless to yellow low melting mass

Uses

1,2-Dimethylimidazole is used in the synthesis of 1,2-dimethyl-3-n-butylimidazoliumchloride and 1,2-dimethyl-3-n-propylimidazolium chloride. It also can be used in the synthesis of 1-(2-methoxyethyl)-2,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride and hexafluorophosphate salts.

Uses

1,2-Dimethylimidazole was used in the synthesis of 1,2-dimethyl-3-n-butylimidazoliumchloride and 1,2-dimethyl-3-n-propylimidazolium chloride. It was also used in the synthesis of 1-(2-methoxyethyl)-2,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride and hexafluorophosphate salts.

Definition

ChEBI: 1,2-dimethylimidazole is a member of imidazoles.

General Description

1,2-Dimethylimidazole reacts with copper(II) tetraacetate to yield cis-bis(acetato)bis(1,2-dimethylimidazole) copper(II) complex. It undergoes Menschutkin reaction with benzyl bromide to yield 3-benzyl-1,2-dimethylimidazolium bromide and kinetics of reaction was studied in various ionic liquids and molecular organic solvents.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Synthesis

1,2-Ethenediylbis(oxy) (9CI)

131543-46-9

Acetaldehyde

75-07-0

Methylamine

74-89-5

1-Methylimidazole

616-47-7

1,2-Dimethylimidazole

1739-84-0

2-Methylimidazole

693-98-1

A high-pressure microreactor equipped with three micro-mixers was used for the synthesis. It was operated as follows: an aqueous methylamine solution (0.33 mol/L) was fed from tank 1 via pump 1 at a flow rate of 0.68 mL/min; an aqueous acetaldehyde solution (0.33 mol/L) was fed from tank 3 via pump 3A at a flow rate of 63 mL/min while nearby water (0.33 mol/L) flowed at a flow rate of 1.13 mL/min; an aqueous glyoxal solution ( 0.33 mol/L) was fed from tank 4 via pump 4 at a flow rate of 0.56 mL/min. The reaction pressure was set to 30 MPa and the final flow rate was 8.0 mL/min. The temperature of the first micro-mixer and the 2.4 m reaction tube was controlled at 25 °C by the thermostat chamber 1 , under which the mixing and reaction of methylamine with acetaldehyde was carried out. Subsequently, in the second micro-mixer, the reaction mixture was mixed with ammonia and kept at 25 °C in the constant temperature chamber 2, and the reaction was fully mixed and reacted in the 0.1 m reaction tube. Next, glyoxal was added to the reaction system and fully reacted in a 0 m reaction tube. Subsequently, the temperature of the reaction zone was raised to 70 °C and the reaction was continued in a 25 μm reaction tube. Finally, the reaction mixture was cooled to 5 °C by a heat exchanger, depressurized to atmospheric pressure by a pressure reducing valve, and the aqueous solution obtained under cooling in ice water (0 °C to 4 °C) was collected. The residence time of the reaction part was 37 seconds throughout the reaction. For analysis, the product was diluted 10-fold with ice water, if necessary, and analyzed immediately using a gas chromatograph. The reaction tube was made of stainless steel (SUS316) with an inner diameter of 0.5 mm. the yield of the product 1,2-dimethylimidazole was 85.1%. The quantitative analysis was performed on an Agilent gas chromatograph (GC 6890, hydrogen flame ionization detector) with an HP-INNOWAX column (inner diameter 0.32 mm, film thickness 0.25 μm, length 30 m) manufactured by J & W Co. The yield of each product (1,2-dimethylimidazole, 1-methylimidazole, 2-methylimidazole, and imidazole) was determined by preparing standard curves for each product. The yield of each product was calculated based on the concentration obtained by conversion of the standard curve as follows: 1,2-dimethylimidazole 85.1%, 1-methylimidazole 6.27%, 2-methylimidazole 6.59%, and imidazole 2.06%.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the imidazole from *benzene, dry and store it at 0-4o. The picrate crystallises from H2O or EtOH with m 181o. [Balaban & Pymann J Chem Soc 125 1570 1924, Gorun et al. J Am Chem Soc 109 4244 1987, Beilstein 23 H 66, 23 II 56, 23 III/IV 594.]

References

[1] Patent: JP2016/222615, 2016, A. Location in patent: Paragraph 0051-0052

693-98-1
616-38-6
1739-84-0
Synthesis of 1,2-Dimethylimidazole from 2-Methylimidazole and Dimethyl carbonate
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View Lastest Price from 1,2-Dimethylimidazole manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
1,2-Dimethylimidazole pictures 2026-01-05 1,2-Dimethylimidazole
1739-84-0
US $10.00 / KG 1KG 99% 5tons Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
1,2-Dimethylimidazole pictures 2025-09-25 1,2-Dimethylimidazole
1739-84-0
US $100.00-1.00 / KG 1KG 99% g-kg-tons, free sample is available Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
1,2-Dimethylimidazole pictures 2025-07-29 1,2-Dimethylimidazole
1739-84-0
US $6.00 / kg 1kg 99% 2000KG/Month HebeiShuoshengImportandExportco.,Ltd
1H-Imidazole,1,2-dimethyl- Imidazole, 1,2-dimethyl- AKOS BBS-00004287 1,2-DIMETHYLIMIDAZOLE LUPRAGEN(R) DMI 1,2-Dimethylimdazole N,2-DIMETHYLIMIDAZOLE dimethylglyoxaline 39-41℃ 1-Methyl-2-methylimidazole 1,2-DiMethyliMidazole, 98% 100GR 1,2-DiMethyliMidazole, 98% 500GR 1,2-DiMethyliMidazo 1,2-Dimethylimidazole ,98% 1,2-DIMETHYLIMIDAZOLE FOR SYNTHESIS 1,2-dimethylIMIDAZOLE:1,2-dimethyl-1h-IMIDAZOLE 1,2-Dimethylimidazole≥ 99% (GC) 1, 2-Dimethylimidazole, 96+% 1,2- twoMethyl iMidazole 1,2-DimethyL 1,2-Dimethylimidazole> Lupragen DMI ,2-Dimethylimidazole High purity CAS 1739-84-0 1,2-Dimethylimidazole in stock 1,2-dimethyl-1h-imidazole DiMethyliMidazole 1,2-Dimethylimidazole(DMI) 1, 2-Dimethylimidazole (1, 2-DMI) 1,2-dimethyl-1h-imidazol 1,2-Dimethylimidazol 1739-84-0 1793-84-0 2725-10-6 C3H2N2CH32 Imidazoles Building Blocks Heterocyclic Building Blocks Building Blocks Heterocyclic Building Blocks Thiophenes Imidazoles