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GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE

CAS No.
12063-98-8
Chemical Name:
GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE
Synonyms
GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE, 99.99%;Ccris 4019;Einecs 235-057-2;GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE;Galenium Phosphide;galliummonophosphide;Phosphinidynegallium;gallanylidynephosphane;gallium(III) phosphide;Gallium phosphide (gap)
CBNumber:
CB7739468
Molecular Formula:
GaP
Molecular Weight:
100.7
MDL Number:
MFCD00016109
MOL File:
12063-98-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2023-11-14 16:50:01

GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE Properties

Melting point 1480 °C
Density 4.13 g/mL at 25 °C
refractive index 2.9
Flash point 230 °F
form Solid
Specific Gravity 4.1
color Pale orange
Resistivity ~0.3 Ω-cm
Water Solubility Insoluble in water.
Crystal Structure Cubic, Sphalerite Structure - Space Group F(-4)3m
Merck 14,4353
CAS DataBase Reference 12063-98-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 3J421F73DV
EPA Substance Registry System Gallium phosphide (GaP) (12063-98-8)

GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE Properties

Knoop Microhardness 9450, N/mm2

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P264-P271-P280-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37
Safety Statements  26
RIDADR  3288
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  LW9675000
10-21
TSCA  Yes
NFPA 704
3
3 2

GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE price More Price(7)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 651494 Gallium phosphide (single crystal substrate), <111>, diam. × thickness 2 in. × 0.5 mm 12063-98-8 1ea $457.8 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 521574 Gallium phosphide 99.99% trace metals basis 12063-98-8 2g $141 2023-01-07 Buy
Alfa Aesar 012266 Gallium phosphide, 99.999% (metals basis) 12063-98-8 10g $499 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar 012266 Gallium phosphide, 99.999% (metals basis) 12063-98-8 2g $141 2023-06-20 Buy
Strem Chemicals 93-3123 Gallium phosphide (99.999%-Ga) PURATREM 12063-98-8 2g $219 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
651494 1ea $457.8 Buy
521574 2g $141 Buy
012266 10g $499 Buy
012266 2g $141 Buy
93-3123 2g $219 Buy

GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Pale-orange, transparent crystals or whiskers up to 2 cmlong, made by vapor phase reaction at relatively low temperatures between phosphorus and gallium suboxide. These crystals are intermediate between normal semiconductors and insulators or phosphors. They operate over a temperature range of ?55 to 500C. Gallium phosphide is electroluminescent in visible light.

Physical properties

Pale orange to yellow transparent cubic crystals or long whiskers; density 4.138 g/cm3; melts at 1,477°C; dielectric constant 8.4; electroluminescent in visible light.
The transmittance rises steeply at λ: 0.55 mm to reach about 20% until λ: 1 mm and decreases for the longer wavelength until it is opaque at λ: 3 mm. This crystal has a spectral feature where the reflectance takes high values in its entire range, and almost 100% especially at the peak value of λ: 26.56 mm.

Uses

In semiconductor electronics.

Uses

Gallium phosphide (GaP) is used in semiconductor devices, and in the manufacture of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) doped with other elements or in combination with gallium arsenide phosphide. With appropriate dopants, p-type and n-type semiconductors can be produced. It is used in optical systems.

Uses

Galllium phosphide (GaP) is a light-colored highly pure crystal form used as “whiskers” and crystals in semiconductor devices.

Preparation

The compound is prepared by vapor phase reaction of gallium suboxide, Ga2O and phosphorus. It is produced in polycrystalline form or as single crystals or whiskers in high purity grade for use in semiconducting devices.

Structure and conformation

The space lattice of gallium phosphide (GaP) belongs to the cubic system, and its zinc-blende-type structure has a lattice constant of a=0.544 nm and GaP=0.236 nm.

GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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galliummonophosphide GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE, SINGLE CRYSTAL SUBST& Gallium phosphide, polycrystalline, 99.9% GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE: 99.9% Gallium phosphide, 99.999% (metals basis) Galenium Phosphide Ccris 4019 Einecs 235-057-2 Gallium phosphide (gap) GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE Gallium phosphide (99.999% Ga) PURATREM Phosphinidynegallium Gallium phosphide, 99.999% trace metals basis gallanylidynephosphane GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE ISO 9001:2015 REACH Gallium phosphide, 99.999% GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE, 99.99% gallium(III) phosphide 12063-98-8 12064-98-8 inorganic compound Electronic Materials Materials Science Micro/Nanoelectronics Ceramics Metal and Ceramic Science Phosphide