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CROMAKALIM

CAS No.
94470-67-4
Chemical Name:
CROMAKALIM
Synonyms
BRL-34915;CROMAKALIM;AKOS 91890;(+/-)-CROMAKALIM;Cromakalim=([+/-]-trans-6-Cyano-3,4-dihydro-2,2-;rac-(3α*,4β*)-3-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-(2-oxopyrrolidine-1-yl)chroman-6-carbonitrile;(-trans-6-Cyano-2,2-dimethyl-4-(2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b]pyran-3-ol;(3S)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydrochromene-6-carbonitrile;[+/-]-TRANS-6-CYANO-3,4-DIHYDRO-2,2-DIMETHYL-4-[2-OXOPYRROLIDIN-1-YL]-2H-1-BENZOPYRAN-3-OL;(+/-)-TRANS-6-CYANO-3,4-DIHYDRO-2,2-DIMETHYL-4-(2-OXOPYRROLIDIN-1-YL)-2H-1-BENZOPYRAN-3-OL
CBNumber:
CB7771686
Molecular Formula:
C16H18N2O3
Molecular Weight:
286.33
MDL Number:
MFCD00133201
MOL File:
94470-67-4.mol
Last updated:2023-05-18 11:31:08

CROMAKALIM Properties

Melting point 242-244°C
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Soluble in DMSO (up to 40 mg/ml) or in Ethanol (up to 10 mg/ml).
form solid
color Off-white
Stability Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or ethanol may be stored at -20° for up to 3 months.
FDA UNII 0G4X367WA3

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Safety Statements  22-24/25
WGK Germany  3

CROMAKALIM price More Price(16)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich C1055 Cromakalim 94470-67-4 10mg $212 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich C1055 Cromakalim 94470-67-4 50mg $940 2024-03-01 Buy
Cayman Chemical 14601 (±)-Cromakalim ≥99% 94470-67-4 10mg $121 2024-03-01 Buy
Cayman Chemical 14601 (±)-Cromakalim ≥99% 94470-67-4 50mg $481 2024-03-01 Buy
Tocris 1377 Cromakalim ≥99%(HPLC) 94470-67-4 10 $205 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
C1055 10mg $212 Buy
C1055 50mg $940 Buy
14601 10mg $121 Buy
14601 50mg $481 Buy
1377 10 $205 Buy

CROMAKALIM Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

(±)-Cromakalim is a prototypical activator of the ATP-sensitive potassium channel, SUR2-Kir6, that displays anti-ischemic (EC25 = 8.9 μM) and cardioprotective (IC50 = 0.03 μM) effects in rat hearts. (±)-Cromakalim has also been shown to relax bladder smooth muscle in vitro. It has been used to investigate potassium channel biology and as a scaffold to develop increasingly selective K+ channel openers with clinical relevance.

Chemical Properties

White Crystalline Solid

Uses

Cromakalim has been used:

  • as a potassium channel agonist to study its response to an acute increase in downstream pressure in rat lymphatic vessels.
  • as a potassium channel opener to study its effects on the release of transmitters from adrenergic nerves in rat vas deferens.
  • as a potassium channel activator to study its effects on the release of transmitters from purinergic and cholinergic nerves in the rat detrusor muscle.

Uses

Cromakalim causes vasodilation by activation of potassim channels

Definition

ChEBI: Cromakalim is a 1-benzopyran.

Biological Activity

Prototypical K ATP channel opener. Relaxes rabbit isolated portal vein with an IC 50 value of 21 nM . Potent, orally active and hypotensive in vivo .

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cromakalim is an activator of the potassium channel. It is involved in the relaxation of the vascular smooth muscles. Cromakalim exhibits anti-hypertensive activity.

References

1) Sanguinetti?et al. (1988),?BRL 34915 (cromakalim) activates ATP-sensitive K+ current in cardiac muscle; Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA,?85?8360 2) Wu?et al.?(2011),?Reopening of ATP-sensitive potassium channels reduces neuropathic pain and regulates astroglial gap junctions in the rat spinal cord; Pain,?152?2605 3) Roy Chowdhury?et al.?(2017),?ATP sensitive potassium channel openers: A new class of ocular hypotensive agents; Exp. Eye Res.,?158?85 4) Cao?et al.?(2016),?Opening of the Adenosine Triphosphate-sensitive Potassium Channel Attenuates Morphine Tolerance by Inhibiting JNK and Astrocyte Activation in the Spinal Cord; Clin. J. Pain,?32?617

CROMAKALIM Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 34)Suppliers
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Hubei Jusheng Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shenzhen Polymeri Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd. +86-400-002-6226 13028896684 sales@rrkchem.com China 55672 58
Cromakalim=([+/-]-trans-6-Cyano-3,4-dihydro-2,2- (+/-)-CROMAKALIM CROMAKALIM TRANS-3,4-DIHYDRO-3-HYDROXY-2,2-DIMETHYL-4-(2-OXO-1-PYRROLIDINYL)-2H-1-BENZOPYRAN-6-CARBONITRILE (+/-)-TRANS-6-CYANO-3,4-DIHYDRO-2,2-DIMETHYL-4-(2-OXOPYRROLIDIN-1-YL)-2H-1-BENZOPYRAN-3-OL [+/-]-TRANS-6-CYANO-3,4-DIHYDRO-2,2-DIMETHYL-4-[2-OXOPYRROLIDIN-1-YL]-2H-1-BENZOPYRAN-3-OL BRL-34915 rac-(3α*,4β*)-3,4-Dihydro-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-(2-oxopyrrolidine-1-yl)-2H-1-benzopyran-6-carbonitrile rac-(3α*,4β*)-3-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-(2-oxopyrrolidine-1-yl)chroman-6-carbonitrile rac-3,4-Dihydro-3α*-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4β*-(2-oxopyrrolidine-1-yl)-2H-1-benzopyran-6-carbonitrile (3R,4S)-rel-3,4-Dihydro-3-hydroxy-2,2-diMethyl-4-(2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)-2H-1-benzopyran-6-carbonitrile (-trans-6-Cyano-2,2-dimethyl-4-(2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[b]pyran-3-ol AKOS 91890 2H-1-Benzopyran-6-carbonitrile, 3,4-dihydro-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-(2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)-, (3R,4S)-rel- (3S)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydrochromene-6-carbonitrile 94470-67-4 Monovalent Ion Channels Ion Channels Voltage-gated Ion Channels Potassium Channel Modulators BioChemical Cell Biology Cell Signaling and Neuroscience All Inhibitors Inhibitors