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2-Heptanone

CAS No.
110-43-0
Chemical Name:
2-Heptanone
Synonyms
Heptan-2-one;MAK;Methyl amyl ketone;2-Heptanon;2-Heptanal;Heptan-2-on;2-Heptanone, pure, 98%;hICK;LCK2;fj04c02
CBNumber:
CB7852808
Molecular Formula:
C7H14O
Lewis structure
2-heptanone lewis structure
Molecular Weight:
114.19
MDL Number:
MFCD00009513
MOL File:
110-43-0.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-03-14 15:18:27

2-Heptanone Properties

Melting point -35 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 149-150 °C (lit.)
Density 0.82 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density 3.94 (vs air)
vapor pressure 2.14 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
FEMA 2544 | 2-HEPTANONE
refractive index n20/D 1.408(lit.)
Flash point 106 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility water: soluble4.21 g/L at 20°C
form Liquid
color Clear colorless
Odor at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. fruity spicy sweet herbal coconut woody
Odor Type cheesy
Viscosity 0.979mm2/s
explosive limit 1.11-7.9%(V)
Odor Threshold 0.0068ppm
Water Solubility 4.3 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck 14,4663
JECFA Number 283
BRN 1699063
Henry's Law Constant 3.59 at 37 °C (static headspace-GC, Bylaite et al., 2004)
Exposure limits TLV-TWA 235 mg/m3 (50 ppm) (ACGIH), 465 mg/m3 (100 ppm) (NIOSH). .
Dielectric constant 12.9(22℃)
Stability Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agents, strong bases.
LogP 2.26 at 30℃
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) 2-HEPTANONE
CAS DataBase Reference 110-43-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 89VVP1B008
NIST Chemistry Reference 2-Heptanone(110-43-0)
EPA Substance Registry System 2-Heptanone (110-43-0)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS02,GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H226-H302+H332
Precautionary statements  P210-P301+P312+P330-P304+P340+P312
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  22-38-40-48/20/22-20/22-10
Safety Statements  36-24/25
RIDADR  UN 2810 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  MJ5250000
Autoignition Temperature 739 °F
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29141990
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1670 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 10332 mg/kg
IDLA 800 ppm
NFPA 704
2
1 0

2-Heptanone price More Price(27)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W254430 2-Heptanone natural, 98%, FG 110-43-0 500g $437 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W254430 2-Heptanone natural, 98%, FG 110-43-0 1kg $733 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W254401 2-Heptanone ≥98%, FCC, FG 110-43-0 1kg $89.6 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W254401 2-Heptanone ≥98%, FCC, FG 110-43-0 8kg $362 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W254401 2-Heptanone ≥98%, FCC, FG 110-43-0 20kg $857 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
W254430 500g $437 Buy
W254430 1kg $733 Buy
W254401 1kg $89.6 Buy
W254401 8kg $362 Buy
W254401 20kg $857 Buy

2-Heptanone Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

2-Heptanone has a characteristic banana, slightly spicy odor. It may be prepared by oxidation of methyl n-amyl carbinol; also from n-amyl propionic acid or from ethyl butyl acetat.

Chemical Properties

2-Heptanone is a clear colorless liquid with a fruity, spicy, cinnamon, banana, slightly spicy odor. The ketone 2-heptanone is a polar molecular compound with dipole-dipole attractions between the molecules.

Physical properties

Colorless liquid with a banana-like odor. Can be detected at a concentration of 140 μg/kg (Buttery et al., 1969a). Cometto-Mu?iz et al. (2000) reported nasal pungency threshold concentrations ranging from approximately 195 to 935 ppm. An odor threshold concentration of 6.8 ppbv was reported by Nagata and Takeuchi (1990).

Occurrence

Reported found in clove essential oil, Ceylon cinnamon and rancid coconut oil; also identifed in Ruta Montana Also reported found in banana, lingonberry, loganberry, black currant, guava, grapes, papaya, peach, pear, raspberry, other berries, strawberry jam, asparagus, roasted onion, leek, baked potato, mushroom, clove bud, ginger, blue, cheddar and Swiss cheeses, milk, cream, butter, fsh, meats, hop oil, beer, brandy, rum, malt whiskey, grape wines, cocoa, coffee, tea, peanuts, pecans, walnut, oats, soybeans, coconut oil, olive, passion fruit, mango, fgs, rice, sweet corn, corn tortillas, malt, caviar, shrimp, oysters, crab, crayfsh and mate

Uses

2-Heptanone is used as an industrial solvent; a solvent for synthetic resin finishes; an inert reaction medium; a flavor ingredient in foods; a fragrance ingredient in creams, lotions, perfumes, soaps, and detergents.

Uses

Methyl amyl ketone is used as a flavoringagent and as a solvent in nitrocellulose lacquers, synthetic flavoring, perfumery and synthetic resins.

Definition

ChEBI: Heptan-2-one is a dialkyl ketone with methyl and pentyl as the alkyl groups. It has a role as a pheromone and a mouse metabolite. It is a dialkyl ketone and a methyl ketone.

Preparation

By oxidation of methyl n-amyl carbinol; also from n-amyl propionic acid or from ethyl butyl acetate.

Aroma threshold values

Detection: 1 ppb to 1.33 ppm; recognition: 2.66 to 3.73 ppm; aroma characteristics at 1.0%: cheesy ketonic, slightly green waxy, banana fruity.

Taste threshold values

Taste characteristics at 20 ppm: cheesy, fruity, coconut, waxy green, creamy, fungal with buttery and brown fruity nuances.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 58, p. 2271, 1980 DOI: 10.1139/v80-365
Tetrahedron Letters, 35, p. 8835, 1994 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)78511-X
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 102, p. 1047, 1980 DOI: 10.1021/ja00523a023

General Description

A clear colorless liquid. Flash point 126°F. Less dense than water and only slightly soluble in water. Hence floats on water. Vapors heavier than air. Density 6.8 lb / gal. Used as a synthetic flavoring and in perfumes.

Air & Water Reactions

Flammable. Slightly soluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

2-Heptanone reacts exothermically with many acids and bases to produce flammable gases (e.g., H2). The heat may be sufficient to start a fire in the unreacted portion. Reacts with reducing agents such as hydrides, alkali metals, and nitrides to produce flammable gas and heat. Incompatible with isocyanates, aldehydes, cyanides, peroxides, and anhydrides. Incompatible with many oxidizing agents including nitric acid, nitric acid/hydrogen peroxide mixture, and perchloric acid. May form peroxides [USCG, 1999].

Hazard

Moderate fire risk. Toxic by inhalation, skin and eye irritant, narcotic in high concentration.

Health Hazard

Exposure to methyl amyl ketone causedirritation of mucous membranes, mild tomoderate congestion of the lungs, and narcosis in test animals. A 4-hour exposure to a4000-ppm concentration in air was lethal torats; 1500–2000 ppm produced lung irritation and narcosis. The concentration at whichit produces similar symptoms in humans isnot known.
The oral toxicity of this compound is low.Its irritant action on skin should be low tovery low.
LD50 value, oral (mice): 730 mg/kg.

Fire Hazard

Combustible liquid, flash point (closed cup) 39.9°C (102°F), (open cup) 48.9°C (12°F); vapor density 3.9 (air = 1) vapor pressure 2.6 torr at 20°C (68°F); autoignition temperature 393°C (740°F); fire-extinguishing agent: “alcohol” foam; a water spray may be used to cool below its flash point.
Methyl amyl ketone forms an explosive mixture with air in the range 1.1% [at 66°C (150.8°F)] to 7.9% [at 121°C (249.8°F)] by volume. It can react explosively with strong acids, alkalies, and oxidizing agents.

Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mildly toxic by inhalation and skin contact. A skin irritant. A flammable liquid when exposed to heat or flame; can react with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use foam, CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and fumes. See also KETONES.

Potential Exposure

Primary Irritant. Methyl amyl ketone is used as a solvent in metal roll coatings and in synthetic resin finishes; as a solvent for nitrocellulose in lacquers and as a relatively inert reaction medium.

First aid

If this chemical gets into the eyes, remove any contact lenses at once and irrigate immediately for at least 15 min, occasionally lifting upper and lower lids. Seek medical attention immediately. If this chemical contacts the skin, remove contaminated clothing and wash immediately with soap and water. Seek medical attention immediately. If this chemical has been inhaled, remove from exposure, begin rescue breathing (using universal precautions, including resuscitation mask) if breathing has stopped and CPR if heart action has stopped. Transfer promptly to a medical facility. When this chemical has been swallowed, get medical attention. Give large quantities of water and induce vomiting. Do not make an unconscious person vomit.

Source

Identified as one of 140 volatile constituents in used soybean oils collected from a processing plant that fried various beef, chicken, and veal products (Takeoka et al., 1996). Also identified as a volatile constituent released by fresh coffee beans (Coffea canephora variety Robusta and Coffea arabica) at different stages of ripeness (Mathieu et al., 1998).

Environmental Fate

Biological. Heukelekian and Rand (1955) reported a 10-d BOD value of 0.50 g/g which is 17.8% of the ThOD value of 2.81 g/g.
Chemical/Physical. Atkinson et al. (2000) studied the kinetic and products of the gas-phase reaction of 2-heptanone with OH radicals in purified air at 25 °C and 740 mmHg. A relative rate constant of 1.17 x 10-11 cm3/molecule·sec was calculated for this reaction. Reaction products identified by GC, FTIR, and atmospheric pressure ionization tandem mass spectroscopy were (with respective molar yields): formaldehyde, 0.38; acetaldehyde, λ0.05; propanal, λ0.05; butanal, 0.07; pentanal, 0.09; and molecular weight 175 organic nitrates.
2-Heptanone will not hydrolyze because it does not contain a hydrolyzable functional group. Burns in air releasing carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.

storage

Color Code—Red: Flammability Hazard: Store in a flammable liquid storage area or approved cabinet away from ignition sources and corrosive and reactive materials. Prior to working with this chemical you should be trained on its proper handling and storage. Before entering confined space where this chemical may be present, check to make sure that an explosive concentration does not exist. Methyl (n-amyl) ketone must be stored to avoid contact with oxidizers, such as perchlorates, peroxides, chlorates, nitrites, and permanganates, since violent reaction occur. Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat or flame. Sources of ignition, such as smoking and open flames, are prohibited where methyl (n-amyl) ketone is used, handled, or stored in a manner that could create a potential fire or explosion hazard.

Shipping

UN1110 n-Amyl Methyl ketone, Hazard Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid.

Toxicity evaluation

2-Heptanone is metabolized in the liver and causes toxicity by oxidative and free radical mechanisms. It is known to potentiate both nephrotoxic and hepatotoxic effects of halogenated hydrocarbons.

Incompatibilities

Forms explosive mixture with air. Strong acids, alkalis, oxidizers. Attacks some forms of plastics.

Waste Disposal

Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. All federal, state, and local environmental regulations must be observed.

Global( 364)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+8613288715578 sales@hbmojin.com China 12453 58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21695 55
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 sales@coreychem.com China 29914 58
SHANDONG ZHI SHANG CHEMICAL CO.LTD
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18871490254 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 28180 58
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Alchem Pharmtech,Inc.
8485655694 sales@alchempharmtech.com United States 63711 58
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED
+8618523575427 sales@conier.com China 47465 58

View Lastest Price from 2-Heptanone manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
2-Heptanone pictures 2023-08-23 2-Heptanone
110-43-0
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50000KG/month Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
2-Heptanone pictures 2023-08-01 2-Heptanone
110-43-0
US $0.00-0.00 / kg 1kg 0.99 50000kg Hebei Yibangte Import and Export Co. , Ltd.
2-Heptanone pictures 2023-07-27 2-Heptanone
110-43-0
US $1.50 / g 1g 99.0% Min 100 Tons Shaanxi Didu New Materials Co. Ltd
  • 2-Heptanone pictures
  • 2-Heptanone
    110-43-0
  • US $0.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
  • 2-Heptanone pictures
  • 2-Heptanone
    110-43-0
  • US $0.00-0.00 / kg
  • 0.99
  • Hebei Yibangte Import and Export Co. , Ltd.
  • 2-Heptanone pictures
  • 2-Heptanone
    110-43-0
  • US $1.50 / g
  • 99.0% Min
  • Shaanxi Didu New Materials Co. Ltd
2-Heptanone hICK Intestinal cell kinase KIAA0936 kinase ICK Laryngeal cancer kinase 2 LCK2 fj04c02 wu:fj04c02 Amyl Methyl Ketone Methyl Pentyl Ketone N-BUTYL ETHYL KETONE 1-Methylhexanal 2-Ketoheptane 2-Oxoheptane Amyl-methyl-cetone ketonec-7 Methyl-amyl-cetone methyl-amyl-cetone[french] methyl-n-amylcetone methyln-amylketone(2-heptanone) Methylpentylketon n-Amylmethylketon n-C5H11COCH3 n-Pentyl methyl ketone n-pentylmethylketone Pentyl methyl ketone 2-Heptanone,98% 2-Heptanone,Methyl pentyl ketone HEPTANONE, 3- FEMA 2545 ETHYL N-BUTYL KETONE 2-HEPTANONE 98+% FCC 2-HEPTANONE, STANDARD FOR GC 2-HEPTANONE 99+% MethlyAmylKetone heptanone,2-heptanone 2-heptanone ( Methyl amyl keton) METHYLAMYLKETONE(2-HEPTANONE) METHYLN-KETONE METHYLAMYLKETON 100 P. 2-HEPTANONE, NATURAL METHYL AMYL KETONE 10% IN SOYBEAN OIL heptan-2-one methyl amyl ketone 2-Heptanone, 98%, pure 2-Heptanone, 98% 100ML 2-Heptanone, 98% 1LT amyl-methyl-cetone(french) Amyl-methylketon Butylacetone femanumber2544 heptan-2- Ketone C-7 Ketone, methyl pentyl ketone,methylpentyl Pentylmethylketone MAK, Methyl pentyl ketone 3-Heptanone solution phospho-ICK (Tyr159)