ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>Triethylsilane

Triethylsilane

CAS No.
617-86-7
Chemical Name:
Triethylsilane
Synonyms
Et3SiH;Triethylsilyl;Triethylsilyl hydride;PDFF;Silane, triethyl-;Medetomidine Impurity 40;DK845;CT2523;NSC 93579;SILANE E3H
CBNumber:
CB8495938
Molecular Formula:
C6H16Si
Molecular Weight:
116.28
MDL Number:
MFCD00009018
MOL File:
617-86-7.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-04-03 15:02:28

Triethylsilane Properties

Melting point -157°C
Boiling point 107-108 °C (lit.)
Density 0.728 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure >1 hPa (20 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.412(lit.)
Flash point 25 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility insol H2O; sol hydrocarbons, halocarbons, ethers.
form liquid
Specific Gravity 0.728
color colorless
Water Solubility Miscible with water.
Hydrolytic Sensitivity 3: reacts with aqueous base
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
BRN 1098278
Stability Stable, but moisture sensitive. Highly flammable. Generates highly flammable gas (hydrogen) in contact with water, acids and bases.
LogP 3.6 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 617-86-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII 0F9429873L
NIST Chemistry Reference Silane, triethyl-(617-86-7)
EPA Substance Registry System Triethylsilane (617-86-7)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS02,GHS07
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H225-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P210-P233-P240-P241-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  F,Xi
Risk Statements  11-36/37/38-52/53
Safety Statements  9-16-29-33-37/39-26-61
RIDADR  UN 1993 3/PG 2
WGK Germany  1
10-21
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29310095
NFPA 704
3
2 1

Triethylsilane price More Price(39)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.18806 Triethylsilane for synthesis 617-86-7 10ML $71.1 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.18806 Triethylsilane for synthesis 617-86-7 50ML $179 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 230197 Triethylsilane 99% 617-86-7 5g $35.1 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 230197 Triethylsilane 99% 617-86-7 25g $89.7 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical T0662 Triethylsilane >98.0%(GC) 617-86-7 25mL $45 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
8.18806 10ML $71.1 Buy
8.18806 50ML $179 Buy
230197 5g $35.1 Buy
230197 25g $89.7 Buy
T0662 25mL $45 Buy

Triethylsilane Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Triethylsilane is a useful versatile reductant since it has a active hydride. It can be used for mediated the palladium-catalyzed dehalogenation reaction of alkyl or aryl halides, the reduction of primary, secondary, and tertiary chlorides, bromides, and iodides catalyzed by iridium, as well as efficient reduction of multiple bonds, azides, imines, and nitro groups, as well as benzyl group and allyl group deprotection. It is also specifically for the hydrosilation of olefins to give alkyl silanes. It is also the catalyst for synthesis of a spiro-oxindole blocker of Nav1.7 for the treatment of pain, redox initiated cationic polymerization and Beckmann rearrangement of cyclododecanone oxime as well as regioselective reductive coupling of enones and allenes.

Chemical Properties

Clear liquid

Uses

Triethylsilane serves as an exemplar for organosilicon hydride behavior as a mild reducing agent. It is frequently chosen as a synthetic reagent because of its availability, convenient physical properties, and economy relative to other organosilicon hydrides which might otherwise be suitable for effecting specific chemical transformations.
This reagent is generally used in these reactions: Hydrosilylations, Silane Alcoholysis, Formation of Singlet Oxygen, Reduction of Acyl Derivatives to Aldehydes, Radical Chain Reductions, Ionic Hydrogenations and Reductive Substitutions(The polar nature of the Si–H bond enables triethylsilane to act as a hydride donor to electron-deficient centers.), Reductive Etherifications and Acetal Reductions, Ether Cleavages, Reductive Couplings and Cyclizations, Aromatic Silylations, Generation of Other Triethylsilyl Reagents, etc.
Related Reagents: Phenylsilane–cesium fluoride; tri-n-butylstannane; tricarbonylchloroiridium–diethyl(methyl) silane–carbon monoxide; triethylsilane–trifluoroacetic acid.

Uses

Triethylsilane is a trialkylsilicon hydride used in the synthesis of alkylsilanes via hydrosilation of olefins. It acts as a reducing agent in the reduction of 2-chromanols, since it has an active hydride. It acts as a catalyst for redox initiated cationic polymerization, regioselective reductive coupling of enones and allenes, and Beckmann rearrangement of cyclododecanone oxime. It is associated with trifluoroacetic acid and involved in the selective reduction of alkenes.

Definition

ChEBI: Triethylsilane is an organosilicon compound. It has a role as a reducing agent.

Application

Triethylsilane is used as a reducing agent inmany organic synthetic reactions.
Used to reduce metal salts. Enhances deprotection of t-butoxycarbonyl-protected amines and tert-butylesters.
Used in the reductive amidation of oxazolidinones with amino acids to provide dipeptides.
Converts aldehydes to symmetrical and unsymmetrical ethers.
Used in the "in-situ" preparation of diborane and haloboranes.

Fire Hazard

Highly flammable; flash point -4°C (25°F) (Aldrich 1996).
It does not ignite spontaneously in air, but it can explode on heating. The ease of oxidation of this compound is relatively lower than mono- and dialkylsilanes. Reaction with oxidizing substances, however, can be violent. Reaction with boron trichloride could be explosive at room temperature. Even at 78°C ( 108°F), mixing these reagents caused pressure buildup and combustion (Matteson 1990).

Flammability and Explosibility

Flammable

Purification Methods

Reflux triethylsilane over molecular sieves, then distil it. It is passed through neutral alumina before use [Randolph & Wrighton J Am Chem Soc 108 3366 1986]. [Beilstein 4 IV 3895.]

Precautions

Triethylsilane is a flammable, but not pyrophoric, liquid. As with all organosilicon hydrides, it is capable of releasing hydrogen gas upon storage, particularly in the presence of acids, bases, or fluoride-releasing salts. Proper precautions should be taken to vent possible hydrogen buildup when opening vessels in which triethylsilane is stored.

References

R. Boukherroub,?,?, C. Chatgilialoglu,,§ and, and G. Manuel?. "PdCl2-Catalyzed Reduction of Organic Halides by Triethylsilane." Organometallics 15.5(1996):1508-1510.
Jian Yang and, and M. Brookhart. "Iridium-Catalyzed Reduction of Alkyl Halides by Triethylsilane." Journal of the American Chemical Society 129.42(2007):12656-7.
And, Pijus K. Mandal, and J. S. Mcmurray. "Pd?C-Induced Catalytic Transfer Hydrogenation with Triethylsilane." Journal of Organic Chemistry 72.17(2007):6599-6601.
Chen, Bang Chi, et al. "Novel triethylsilane mediated reductive N -alkylation of amines: improved synthesis of 1-(4-imidazolyl)methyl-4-sulfonylbenzodiazepines, new farnesyltransferase inhibitors." Tetrahedron Letters 42.7(2001):1245-1246.

994-30-9
617-86-7
Synthesis of Triethylsilane from Chlorotriethylsilane
Global( 582)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Ningxia Jinhua Chemical Co.,Ltd
025-52279164 info@nxjhchem.com China 79 58
weifang runzhong fine chemical co., ltd
536-7868377 +8618653686003 sq@runzhongchem.com China 187 58
Jiangxi Huihe Chemical Co., Ltd.
+86-19189228086 +8618858568638 wuzhouding@huihecrop.com China 886 58
Shanghai Medfine Bio-pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
+8613100311300 tina.lv@bio-medfine.com China 202 58
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+8613288715578 sales@hbmojin.com China 12456 58
Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
+8617531190177 peter@yan-xi.com China 5993 58
Hebei Yime New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
+86-66697723 +86-17703311139 admin@china-yime.com China 563 58
Hubei Changfu Chemical Co., Ltd.
+86-027-84396550 +8617721064038 sales@cfsilanes.com China 401 58
Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
+86-371-86557731 +86-13613820652 info@fdachem.com China 7845 58
Shaanxi TNJONE Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
+8618740459177 sarah@tnjone.com China 893 58

Related articles

View Lastest Price from Triethylsilane manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Triethylsilane pictures 2024-04-25 Triethylsilane
617-86-7
US $0.00 / kg 1kg 99 20 tons Hubei Changfu Chemical Co., Ltd.
Triethylsilane pictures 2024-04-22 Triethylsilane
617-86-7
US $200.00 / kg 1kg 99% 10kg/day Hebei Yime New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
Triethylsilane pictures 2024-04-05 Triethylsilane
617-86-7
US $34.00-1.20 / kg 1kg 99% g-kg-tons, free sample is available Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
  • Triethylsilane pictures
  • Triethylsilane
    617-86-7
  • US $0.00 / kg
  • 99
  • Hubei Changfu Chemical Co., Ltd.
  • Triethylsilane pictures
  • Triethylsilane
    617-86-7
  • US $200.00 / kg
  • 99%
  • Hebei Yime New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Triethylsilane pictures
  • Triethylsilane
    617-86-7
  • US $34.00-1.20 / kg
  • 99%
  • Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
Triethylsilane,99% Triethylsilicon Triethylsilane, 98.5+% Triethylsilane,Triethylsilyl hydride Triethylsilane ,97% Triethylsilane, 99% 100GR Triethylsilane, 99% 25GR Triethylsilane, 99% 5GR Triethylsilane, 99%, AcroSeal Triethylsilane (L) NSC 93579 Triethylhydrosilane SILANE E3H SILICONTRIETHYL TRIETHYLSILANE (C2H5)3SiH CT2523 triethyl-silan Triethylsilicon hydride Triethylsilane (TES) TRIETHYLSILANE, WACKER QUALITY Triethylsilane,98+% Co-Formula CFS-867 TRIETHYLSILANE, 97%TRIETHYLSILANE, 97%TRIETHYLSILANE, 97% Triethylvinysilane Triethylsilane (liquid) Triethylsilane > TRIETHYLSILANE FOR SYNTHESIS 10 ML TRIETHYLSILANE FOR SYNTHESIS 50 ML Triethylsilyl Silane, triethyl- Triethylsilyl hydride Medetomidine Impurity 40 Et3SiH PDFF DK845 Triethylsily 617-86-7 617-66-7 112-54-5 CH3CH23SiH C6H16Si Silanes Synthetic Reagents Silicon Compounds (for Synthesis) Reduction Si-H Compounds Si (Classes of Silicon Compounds) Silanes Synthetic Reagents organosilicon compound Other Reagents Reduction Si (Classes of Silicon Compounds) Si-H Compounds Silicon Compounds (for Synthesis) Synthetic Organic Chemistry Alkyl Silanes