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Oxacillin sodium monohydrate

CAS No.
7240-38-2
Chemical Name:
Oxacillin sodium monohydrate
Synonyms
OXACILLIN SODIUM;Oxacillin sodium salt 1-hydrate;SODIUM OXACILLIN;7-[[3-(2-Chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-oxazol-4-yl]carbonylamino]-3,3-dimethyl-6-oxo-2-thia-5-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-4-carboxylic acid sodium salt monohydrate;D00929;OXACILLIN NA;Oxacillin sod;Bactocill (tn);Stapenor monohydrate;Oxacillin sodium ,99%
CBNumber:
CB9278851
Molecular Formula:
C19H20N3NaO6S
Molecular Weight:
441.43
MDL Number:
MFCD00167146
MOL File:
7240-38-2.mol
Last updated:2024-04-01 18:08:31

Oxacillin sodium monohydrate Properties

Melting point 188 C
Boiling point 687℃
alpha D20 +201° (c = 1 in water)
refractive index 205 ° (C=1, H2O)
Flash point >110°(230°F)
storage temp. Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
solubility Freely soluble in water, soluble in methanol, practically insoluble in methylene chloride.
color White to Almost white
PH pH (30g/l, 25℃) : 4.5~7.5
Water Solubility Freely soluble in water
Merck 14,6904
BRN 4287093
CAS DataBase Reference 7240-38-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII G0V6C994Q5

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS07,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H315-H317-H319-H334-H335
Precautionary statements  P280g-P342+P311a-P501a-P261-P280-P284-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P342+P311-P280a-P405
Hazard Codes  Xn,Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38-42/43
Safety Statements  22-26-36/37
WGK Germany  3
HS Code  29411099
Toxicity LD50 orally in rats: >8000 mg/kg (Goldenthal)
NFPA 704
0
2 0

Oxacillin sodium monohydrate price More Price(31)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich PHR2488 Oxacillin sodium PharmaceuticalSecondaryStandard;CertifiedReferenceMaterial 7240-38-2 300MG $213 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 46589 Oxacillin sodium salt monohydrate VETRANAL 7240-38-2 100mg $56.2 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 1481000 Oxacillin sodium United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard 7240-38-2 200mg $436 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical O0353 Oxacillin Sodium Salt Monohydrate >98.0%(HPLC) 7240-38-2 5g $116 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical O0353 Oxacillin Sodium Salt Monohydrate >98.0%(HPLC) 7240-38-2 25g $340 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
PHR2488 300MG $213 Buy
46589 100mg $56.2 Buy
1481000 200mg $436 Buy
O0353 5g $116 Buy
O0353 25g $340 Buy

Oxacillin sodium monohydrate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Oxacillin was synthesized by Bristol-Myers Laboratories in 1961 starting with 6-aminopenicillanic acid. It was the first orally active and penicillinase-stable semisynthetic penicillin to be introduced clinically. Oxacillin is slightly less stable against gastric acid and shows a lower serum concentration than phenoxymethylpenicillin, but it is highly active against phenoxymethylpenicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus. Oxacillin has been used by oral and intramuscular administration for therapy of respiratory tract, urinary tract, gynecological, and other infections caused by benzylpenicillin-resistant bacteria.

Chemical Properties

White or almost white powder.

Originator

Resistopen,Squibb,US,1962

Uses

Penicillin antibacterial.

Uses

Semi-synthetic antibiotic related to Penicillin. Antibacterial. Dyes and metabolites.

Definition

ChEBI: Oxacillin sodium monohydrate is a hydrate. It contains an oxacillin sodium.

Manufacturing Process

(A) Benzaldoxime: (Reference, Vogel, Textbook of Practical Organic Chemistry, page 883) -Materials: (Theoretical yield, 121.1 grams of free oxime), 106.1 grams (1.0 mol) of benzaldehyde (NF grade), 69.5 grams (1.0 mol) of hydroxylamine hydrochloride (practical grade), 68.0 grams (1.7 mol) of sodium hydroxide (pellet).
Procedure: The sodium hydroxide is dissolved in 200 ml water and the benzaldehyde is added. With continued stirring the hydroxylamine hydrochloride is added in portions. Some heat is developed and eventually the benzaldehyde dissolves. The solution is stirred for 15 minutes and then cooled in an ice-bath. A waxy, crystalline mass separates, and after further cooling it is collected by suction and dried in air. Yield is 86 to 149 grams. This crude material is suitable for step (B).
(B) Benzohydroximic Chloride: [Reference, G.W. Perrold et al, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 79, 462 (1957)] - Materials: 121 grams (0.77 mol) of crude benzaldoxime from step (A), 500 ml of 8.3 N hydrochloric acid, chlorine.
Procedure: The crude product from (A) is suspended in the hydrochloric acid, cooled in an ice-salt mixture, and chlorine is passed into the mixture with stirring for ? to 1 hour. Transient blue and green colors may be noticed in the mixture during this time. The temperature will probably rise to 3° to 5°C. The solid is collected by suction filtration and dried for an hour or so on the filter before use in (C). If at all possible, it should be used on the day of preparation. Yield is 71 grams (after 1? hours on the filter).
(C) 5-Methyl-3-Phenyl-4-Isoxazolecarboxylic Acid: [Reference, A. Quilico and R. Rusco, Gazz. Chim. Ital. 67, 589 (1937); C.A. 32, 21177] - Materials: 71 grams (0.45 mol) of crude benzohydroximic chloride from (E), 78 grams (0.60 mol) of ethyl acetoacetate (practical grade), 34 grams (0.60 mol) of sodium methoxide (95% minimum), 400 ml of methanol (reagent grade).
Procedure: The sodium methoxide is cautiously added in portions to 200 ml of methanol with stirring. Some heat is evolved. To this warm solution is rapidly added the ethyl acetoacetate with continued stirring. The solution is stirred for 10 minutes and then cooled in an ice-salt-acetone mixture (-25°C). If desired a Dry Ice-acetone cooling bath may be used to shorten the addition time. The crude material from (B) is dissolved in 200 ml of methanol. At this point it is probably easier to filter this mixture by suction to remove a large amount of insoluble solid, which is probably sodium chloride. The solid may be rinsed with more methanol.
The filtrate is chilled in ice-water and added to the cooled methanolic solution of the sodium derivative of ethyl acetoacetate at a rate which keeps the temperature of the re. action mixture below 0°C. The addition time will be 15 to 20 minutes if ice-salt-acetone is used as a coolant. This reaction is extremely exothermic.
The reaction mixture is stirred overnight at room temperature and filtered to remove the sodium chloride. The filtrate is stripped in vacuo and the crude ester (literature reports MP 48°C) is dissolved in 150 ml of ethanol; 28 grams (0.70 mol of sodium hydroxide in 90 ml of water is added and the solution is refluxed for 2 hours. After removal of the ethanol in vacuo the residue is dissolved in water and extracted twice with ether. Dissolved ether is removed from the aqueous solution in vacuo and it is acidified to pH 2 with concentrated hydrochloric acid.
The crystalline crude acid is dried briefly and then recrystallized from acetonitrile to give 32 grams of white product; MP 193° to 194.5°C (literature reports 189° to 190°C). Concentration of the mother liquor gives an additional 5 grams of material having a MP of 192.5 to 194°C. The 37 grams of material represents an 18% overall yield from benzaldehyde.
(D) The acid is converted to the acid chloride by reaction with thionyl chloride.
(E) 5-Methyl-3-Phenyl-4-Isoxazolylpenicillin: A solution of 4.43 grams of 5methyl-3-phenylisoxazole-4-carbonyl chloride in 120 ml acetone was added gradually to a stirred solution of 4.32 grams of 6-aminopenicillanic acid in 168 ml of 3% aqueous sodium bicarbonate and 50 ml acetone. When addition was complete the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours and then extracted with ether (2 x 200 ml), only the aqueous phase being retained. This aqueous solution was covered with 50 ml ether and adjusted to pH 2 by the addition of N hydrochloric acid. After separating the layers, the aqueous phase was extracted with two further 50 ml portions of ether. The combined ether solutions (which at this stage contained the free penicillin acid) were washed with water and then neutralized by shaking with 20 ml N sodium bicarbonate solution. The aqueous phase was separated, washed with ether, and evaporated at low temperature and pressure to leave the crude sodium salt of 5-methyl-3-phenyl-4-isoxazolylpenicillin as a white solid, which was finally dried in vacuo over phosphorus pentoxide and found to weigh 7.34 grams.

brand name

Bactocill (GlaxoSmithKline); Prostaphlin (Apothecon).

Therapeutic Function

Antibacterial

Contact allergens

Oxacillin is a semisynthetic penicillin of the group M. It is closely related to cloxacillin.

Oxacillin sodium monohydrate Preparation Products And Raw materials

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View Lastest Price from Oxacillin sodium monohydrate manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Oxacillin sodium monohydrate pictures 2024-04-02 Oxacillin sodium monohydrate
7240-38-2
US $0.00 / kg 1kg 99% 1000kg Shaanxi TNJONE Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
Oxacillin sodium monohydrate pictures 2023-08-01 Oxacillin sodium monohydrate
7240-38-2
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50000KG/month Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Oxacillin sodium monohydrate pictures 2023-04-08 Oxacillin sodium monohydrate
7240-38-2
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 100 MT Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

Oxacillin sodium monohydrate Spectrum

OXACILLIN NA OXACILLIN SODIUM SALT HYDRATE VETRANAL, 4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylicacid, 3,3-diMethyl-6-[[(5-Methyl-3-phenyl-4-isoxazolyl)carbonyl]aMino]-7-oxo-,sodiuM salt, hydrate (1:1:1), (2S,5R,6R)- Oxacillin sod Oxacillin Sodium Salt  (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-6-[[(5-methyl-3-phenyl-4-isoxazolyl)carbonyl]amino]-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid, sodium salt, hydrate (1:1:1) 5-Methyl-3-phenyl-4-isoxazol penicillin sodium monohydrate Oxacillin sodium monohydrate Oxacillin monohydrate sodium salt Bactocill (tn) D00929 Oxacillin sodium (jan/usp) Oxacillin sodium hydrate Oxacillin sodium ,99% Oxacillin Sodium (200 mg) Oxacillin sodiuM Monohydrate (Methicillin) Sodium oxacillin monohydrate OxacillinSodiumSaltMonohydrate> Oxacillin sodium monohydrate CRS Oxacillin Sodium Monohydrate Standard Oxacillin for peak identification CRS Bactocill monohydrate Stapenor monohydrate Sodium (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-6-(5-methyl-3-phenylisoxazole-4-carboxamido)-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate hydrate Oxacillin sodium monohydrate USP/EP/BP Oxacillin D5 sodium salt monohydrate Oxacillin Sodium Salt Monohydrate (OXC.Na.H2O), 815ug/mg Oxacillin Sodium (1481000) SODIUM OXACILLIN OXACILLIN SODIUM 7-[[3-(2-Chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-oxazol-4-yl]carbonylamino]-3,3-dimethyl-6-oxo-2-thia-5-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-4-carboxylic acid sodium salt monohydrate Oxacillin sodium salt 1-hydrate xacillin sodium monohydrate 7240-38-2 C19H18N3NaO5SH2O C19H18N3O5SNaH2O C19H18N3O5SNaxH2O Antibiotics N-S Antibiotics Antibiotics A to Z BioChemical Antibiotics for Research and Experimental Use beta-Lactams (Antibiotics for Research and Experimental Use) Biochemistry Stains and Dyes Stains&Dyes, A to beta-Lactam StructureEPA 1694 Pharmaceuticals&Personal Care Products Alphabetic Antibiotics BactericidalAntibiotics Chemical Structure NeatsAnalytical Standards O Principle Peptide Synthesis/Antibiotics Inhibitors