蛋白同化ホルモン 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
解説
蛋白同化ホルモン，アナボリックステロイドともいう。合成ステロイドの一つで，蛋白質の同化 (吸収) をよくする働きをもつ。男性ホルモンには男性化作用のほかに蛋白同化作用があるが，この両作用を分離して，男性化作用を弱め，同化作用を強めたもの。その製品は筋肉をふやす効果があり，脂肪や水分はふやさない。早産児の発育促進，栄養障害の改善，創傷の治癒促進などに用いられる。 IOC医事委員会が発表したドーピング指定薬物のなかに，アナボリックステロイド系薬物として，スタノゾロールなど 16品目が含まれている。
定義
anabolic steroids: Steroid hormones related to the male sex hormone testosterone. They promote the development of masculine characteristics and increase muscle growth. Anabolic steroids have been used medically for various conditions but are also used illegally by sportsmen and women and by bodybuilders. They have a number of deleterious side effects and are a controlled drug in the UK and many other countries. Their use is banned by nearly all major sports regulating bodies. They can be detected in blood and urine by gas chromatography– mass spectroscopy.
世界保健機関（WHO）
Anabolic steroids were formerly used to increase weight in
patients suffering from emaciation or debilitating diseases but have not proved
totally successful. They are also used in the treatment of certain aplastic anaemias,
breast cancer and in the prevention of osteoporosis. They have been subject to
much abuse in athletes and malnourished children to increase body weight.
Misuse in prepubertal children has been associated with undesirable effects,
including precocious sexual development in males and virilization in females,
which have led the Thai agency to withdraw products containing anabolic steroids
indicated for increasing appetite in children.
蛋白同化ホルモン 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品