(2S)-2-アミノ-4-(ジヒドロキシホスフィニル)ブタン酸 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
溶解性
溶媒希NaOH溶液。100mM NaOH溶液を用いて計算量の本品を溶かし、100mM溶液を作製する。塩酸またはNaOH溶液を添加して溶液を中性化後に使用する。
使用上の注意
安定性-20℃で凍結保存すればストック溶液は数ヶ月安定。
説明
Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR) function to modulate excitatory synaptic transmission in the brain. Eight subtypes (1-
8) and multiple splice variants of the mGluR have been identified and grouped based on their pharmacological properties. Group I mGluRs (subtypes 1 and 5) activate the phosphatidyl inositol pathway, while Group II (2 and 3) and Group III (4, 6, 7, and 8) inhibit adenylyl cyclase. L-
AP4, an analog of L-
glutamic acid, is a selective Group III mGluR agonist that functions presynaptically to suppress glutamate release (IC
50 = 2.5 μM). L-
AP4 has been shown to depress synaptic transmission in glutamatergic pathways in the hippocampus, olfactory bulb, and retina as well as act as an agonist at the quisqualate-
sensitized AP6 site in hippocampus.
化学的特性
white to off-white crystalline powder
使用
Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR) function to modulate excitatory synaptic transmission in the brain. Eight subtypes (1-8) and multiple splice variants of the mGluR have been identified and grouped based on their pharmacological properties. Group I mGluRs (subtypes 1 and 5) activate the phosphatidyl inositol pathway, while Group II (2 and 3) and Group III (4, 6, 7, and 8) inhibit adenylyl cyclase. L-AP4, an analog of L-glutamic acid, is a selective Group III mGluR agonist that functions presynaptically to suppress glutamate release (IC50 = 2.5 μM). L-AP4 has been shown to depress synaptic transmission in glutamatergic pathways in the hippocampus, olfactory bulb, and retina as well as act as an agonist at the quisqualate-sensitized AP6 site in hippocampus.
生物活性
Selective group III metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist. Synaptic depressant. Agonist at the quisqualate-sensitized AP6 site in hippocampus. Also available as part of the Group III mGlu Receptor Tocriset™ and Mixed mGlu Receptor Tocriset™ .
(2S)-2-アミノ-4-(ジヒドロキシホスフィニル)ブタン酸 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品