ジチオりん酸O,O-ジエチルS-[(4-オキソ-1,2,3-ベンゾトリアジン-3(4H)-イル)メチル] 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
外観
白色～わずかにうすい黄色、結晶性粉末～粉末
溶解性
エタノール及びアセトンに溶け、水にほとんど溶けない。
化学的特性
Azinphos-ethyl forms colorless, clear crystals. It is insoluble in water, but soluble in most
organic solvents. As an acaricide, azinphos-ethyl is used for the control of pests, such as,
spider mites, aphids, caterpillars, potato bug, beetles, bollweevils, whitefl ies, bollworms,
thrips, and other biting and sucking insects. Human exposures to azinphos-ethyl occur
through absorption from the gastrointestinal tract, through the intact skin, and by inhalation
of fi ne spray mist and dusts.
Azinphos-ethyl is a non-systemic organophosphorus insecticide, which is used against a
relatively broad spectrum of insects. These include lepidopterous larvae, beetles and their
larvae, aphids, jassids, and spider mites on various crops. And also crops of cotton, rice,
sugar and fodder beets, fruits such as apples, pears, citrus-fruit, grapes; tobacco. Many
countries around the world have stopped the use of this pesticide.
使用
Azinphos-ethyl is used to control both chewing and sucking pests
on a wide range of crops.
一般的な説明
Colorless crystals. Used as a non-systemic insecticide with good ovicidal properties and long persistence. Used on cotton, citrus, vegetables, potatoes, tobacco, rice, and cereals to control caterpillars, beetles, aphids, spiders and many other insects. Not registered for use in the U.S.
空気と水の反応
Nearly insoluble in water. What little amount is solubilized will readily hydrolyze.
反応プロフィール
The BPS Pesticide incident in Helena resulted in an explosion and death of three firemen. The burning of a 1,000 pound sack of Azinphos Methyl or the flashing of Maneb which was present on the facility may have caused the explosion. Azinphos Ethyl may behave similarly. At elevated temperatures, AZINPHOS-ETHYL will decompose generating toxic gases.
健康ハザード
The systemic effects of AZINPHOS-ETHYL are similar to parathion. It is an extremely potent systemic toxicant via ingestion, inhalation and skin contact. It may cause death or permanent injury after very short exposure to small quantities.
火災危険
(Non-Specific -- Organophosphorus Pesticide, n.o.s.) When heated to decomposition, AZINPHOS-ETHYL emits very toxic fumes of sulfur, phosphorus and nitrogen oxides. Container may explode in heat of fire.
安全性プロファイル
Poison by ingestion,
inhalation, skin contact, and intraperitoneal
route. A cholinesterase inhibitor type of
insecticide. When heated to decomposition
it emits toxic fumes of SOx, POx,, and NOx.
See also PARATHION.
代謝経路
Although the metabolism of azinphos-ethyl has been studied much less
than that of azinphos-methyl, the biotransformations which have been
reported appear to be totally analogous.
予防処置
Azinphos-ethyl is an organophosphorus compound that inhibits cholinesterase enzymes.
It is very toxic and occupational workers should be very careful during use, storage, and
waste disposal of it.
ジチオりん酸O,O-ジエチルS-[(4-オキソ-1,2,3-ベンゾトリアジン-3(4H)-イル)メチル] 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品