メタンスルホン酸エチル 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
外観
無色～ほとんど無色透明液体
用途
ヒト男性避妊剤、害獣、害虫のオス不妊化剤、有機合成の中間体
化学的特性
colourless liquid
使用
Ethyl methanesulfonate is used as mutagen for both mammalian and plant cells. It finds application as a model alkylating agent in the study of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) repair processes.
定義
ChEBI: A methanesulfonate ester resulting from the formal condensation of methanesulfonic acid with ethanol.
一般的な説明
Clear colorless liquid. Denser than water.
空気と水の反応
Water soluble.
反応プロフィール
Ethyl methanesulfonate alkylates nucleophiles such as hydroxy, amino and sulfhydryl groups in model and biological materials. Is hydrolyzed by excess aqueous alkali to non-corrosive and non-toxic products. Is hydrolyzed by water to a highly corrosive product .
火災危険
Ethyl methanesulfonate is combustible.
安全性プロファイル
Confirmed carcinogen
with experimental carcinogenic,
neoplas tigenic, tumorigenic, and teratogenic
data. Poison by ingestion and intraperitoneal
routes. Experimental reproductive effects.
Human mutation data reported. When
heated to decomposition it emits toxic
fumes of SOx. See also SULFONATES and
ESTERS.
職業ばく露
Used as a research tool for mutagenesis and carcinogenesis studies. Was considered as a possible
human male contraceptive. Also considered as a reversible
male hemosterilant for insects and mammalian pests.
発がん性
Ethyl methanesulfonate is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen based on sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity from studies in experimental animals.
輸送方法
UN2810 Toxic liquids, organic, n.o.s., Hazard
Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical
Name Required. Military driver shall be given full and
complete information regarding shipment and conditions in
case of emergency. AR 50-6 deals specifically with the
shipment of chemical agents. Shipments of agent will be
escorted in accordance with AR 740-32.
不和合性
Vapors may form explosive mixture with
air. Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep
away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids,
oxoacids, and epoxides. Contact with moisture may cause
hydrolysis or other forms of decomposition
メタンスルホン酸エチル 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品