アリルプロピルジスルフィド 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
外観
無色～うすい黄色～うすい黄赤色透明液体
用途
合成中間体
化学的特性
Allyl propyl disulfi de is a pale yellow liquid with a pungent odor and is insoluble in water.
It decomposes on burning, producing sulfur oxides, and it also gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fi re. It reacts with oxidants. Allyl propyl sulfi de is used as a synthetic
fl avor and food additive. Allyl propyl disulfi de is the chief volatile component of onion oil
as well as being a volatile component of chives and garlic.
天然物の起源
Reported as the chief volatile constituent in onion oil and found in raw cabbage, chive, garlic oil, leek and
onion.
一般的な説明
Clear pale yellow liquid with a pungent odor.
空気と水の反応
Insoluble in water.
反応プロフィール
Allyl Propyl Disulfide may react vigorously with strong oxidizing agents. Incompatible with acids, diazo and azo compounds, halocarbons, isocyanates, aldehydes, alkali metals, nitrides, hydrides and other strong reducing agents. Reactions with these materials generate heat and in many cases hydrogen gas. May liberate hydrogen sulfide upon decomposition or reaction with an acid.
危険性
Eye and upper respiratory tract irritant.
健康ハザード
Exposures to allyl propyl disulfi de are absorbed into the body by inhalation and by ingestion.
It causes a burning sensation, cough, chest tightness, nausea, vomiting, irritation to
the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract. Based on animal and human experimental data, allyl
propyl sulfi de is regarded as an occupational skin sensitizer.
火災危険
Allyl Propyl Disulfide is combustible.
接触アレルゲン
With allicin and diallyl sulfide, allylpropyldisulfide is
one of the allergens in garlic (Allium sativum L.). See
also Chap. 46.
安全性プロファイル
Skin irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes
貯蔵
Allyl propyl disulfi de should be separated from oxidants.
予防処置
During use/handling of allyl propyl disulfi de, occupational workers should use safety
goggles or eye protection in combination with breathing protection and protective gloves.
Many of the chemical reactions may result in a hazardous situation, i.e., generation of
flammable or toxic chemicals, fi re or detonation.
アリルプロピルジスルフィド 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品