9-ニトロアントラセン 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
外観
うすい黄色~褐色粉末~結晶
使用
9-nitroanthracene is a precursor of anthraquinones, which are often used as photosensitizers used in photodynamic therapy (PDT). Anthraquinone is also an important precursor for drugs such as Emodin (E523000), Aloe-emodin (A575400), and Rufgallol. 9-nitroanthracene has potential application in cancer therapy.
一般的な説明
Yellow solid.
空気と水の反応
Insoluble in water.
反応プロフィール
Aromatic nitro compounds, such as 9-NITROANTHRACENE, range from slight to strong oxidizing agents. If mixed with reducing agents, including hydrides, sulfides and nitrides, they may begin a vigorous reaction that culminates in a detonation. The aromatic nitro compounds may explode in the presence of a base such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide even in the presence of water or organic solvents. The explosive tendencies of aromatic nitro compounds are increased by the presence of multiple nitro groups. 9-NITROANTHRACENE may be sensitive to prolonged exposure to light.
健康ハザード
ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: 9-NITROANTHRACENE may cause skin irritation on contact.
火災危険
Flash point data are not available for 9-NITROANTHRACENE, but 9-NITROANTHRACENE is probably combustible.
純化方法
Purify it by recrystallisation from EtOH or MeOH. Further purify it also by sublimation or TLC. [Beilstein 5 H 666, 5 II 578, 5 III 2136, 5 IV 2296.]
9-ニトロアントラセン 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品