塩酸エピネフリン 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
効能
血管収縮薬, アドレナリン受容体作動薬
一般的な説明
Crystals. Used medically as a cardiostimulant.
空気と水の反応
Water soluble [Merck].
反応プロフィール
L-Epinephrine hydrochloride is readily destroyed by alkalis and oxidizing agents .
健康ハザード
SYMPTOMS: Adverse reactions include restlessness; anxiety; headache; tremor; weakness; dizziness; pallor; respiratory difficulties; palpitation; nausea and vomiting.
火災危険
Flash point data for L-Epinephrine hydrochloride are not available, but L-Epinephrine hydrochloride is probably combustible.
作用機序
By stimulating vascular alpha-adrenergic receptors, epinephrine causes vasoconstriction, thereby increasing vascular resistance and blood pressure. When administered in the conjunctiva, Epinephrine Hydrochloride binds to alpha-adrenergic receptors in the iris sphincter muscle, resulting in vasoconstriction, a decrease in the production of aqueous humor, and a lowering of intraocular pressure. Through its beta1 receptor-stimulating actions, epinephrine increases the force and rate of myocardial contraction and relaxes bronchial smooth muscle, resulting in bronchodilation.
薬理学
Epinephrine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of the naturally occurring sympathomimetic amine with vasoconstricting, intraocular pressure-reducing, and bronchodilating activities.
塩酸エピネフリン 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品