N-アセチルノイラミン酸アルドラーゼ 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
使用
Sialic acid aldolase can be used to synthesize unnatural sugars of C(6) to C(10) for the design of antagonists and inhibitors of glycoenzymes.
一般的な説明
Sialic acid aldolases, or N-acetylneuraminate lyases, catalyze the reversible aldol cleavage of N-acetylneuraminic acid to form pyruvate and N-acetyl-D-mannosamine. In nature, N-acetylneuraminate lyase mainly occurs in pathogens.
純化方法
Purify the aldolase by extraction with H2O, protamine precipitation, (NH4)2SO4 fractionation, Me2CO precipitation, acid treatment at pH 5.7 and precipitation at pH 4.5. The equilibrium constant for pyruvate + n-acetyl-D-mannosamine N-acetylneuraminidate at 37o is 0.64. The Km for N-acetylneuraminic acid is 3.9mM in phosphate at pH 7.2 and 37o. [Comb & Roseman Methods Enzymol 5 391 1962.] The enzyme from hog kidney (cortex) has been purified 1700-fold by extraction with H2O, protamine sulfate precipitation, (NH4)2SO4 fractionation, heating between 60-80o, a second (NH4)2SO4 fractionation and starch gel electrophoresis. The Km for N-acetylneuraminic acid is 1.5mM. [Brunetti et al. J Biol Chem 237 2447 1962.]
N-アセチルノイラミン酸アルドラーゼ 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品