トリクロロ(ペンチル)シラン 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
化学的特性
Colorless to yellow liquid. Readily hydrolyzed by moisture with the liberation of hydrogen chloride. Combustible.
使用
Intermediate for silicones.
一般的な説明
A colorless to yellow liquid with a pungent odor. Amyltrichlorosilane (mixed isomers)(Pentyltrichlorosilane) is combustible and has a flash point of 145°F. Corrosive to metals and tissue.
反応プロフィール
Chlorosilanes, such as Amyltrichlorosilane (mixed isomers)(Pentyltrichlorosilane), are compounds in which silicon is bonded to from one to four chlorine atoms with other bonds to hydrogen and/or alkyl groups. Chlorosilanes react with water, moist air, or steam to produce heat and toxic, corrosive fumes of hydrogen chloride. They may also produce flammable gaseous H2. They can serve as chlorination agents. Chlorosilanes react vigorously with both organic and inorganic acids and with bases to generate toxic or flammable gases.
危険性
Toxic and corrosive.
健康ハザード
Inhalation causes irritation of mucous membrane. Contact of liquid with eyes or skin causes severe burns, and ingestion causes severe burns of mouth and stomach.
安全性プロファイル
Moderately toxic by ingestion and skin contact. Mildly toxic by inhalation. A corrosive irritant to the eyes, skin, and mucous membranes. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl-. See also CHLOROSILANES
職業ばく露
It is used to make silicones.
輸送方法
UN1728 Amyltrichlorosilane, Hazard class: 8;
Labels: 8-Corrosive material.
不和合性
Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates,
nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine,
bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions.
Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases,
strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides. Chlorosilanes react vigorously
with bases and both organic and inorganic acids generating
toxic and/or flammable gases. Chlorosilanes react
with water, moist air, or steam releasing heat and toxic,
corrosive fumes of hydrogen chloride. They may also produce
flammable gaseous hydrogen. Attacks metals in the
presence of moisture.
トリクロロ(ペンチル)シラン 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品