눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
P321
(…) 처치를 하시오.
P330
입을 씻어내시오.
P332+P313
피부 자극이 생기면 의학적인 조치· 조언을 구하시오.
P362
오염된 의복을 벗고 세척 후에 재사용하기
P501
...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.
NFPA 704
3
2
0
Benzonatate C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
개요
Benzonatate is a reversible voltage-gated sodium channel blocker. It blocks Nav1.7 currents in a concentration- and voltage-dependent manner (IC50s = 5.9 and 1.4 μM at holding potentials of -100 and -70 mV, respectively) and inhibits action potential firing in catecholamine A differentiated (CAD) cells. Benzonatate also blocks 80% of Nav1.3 currents in N1E-115 cells when used at a concentration of 100 μM. In vivo, benzonatate (0.85 mg/min) reduces the frequency, but has no effect on the amplitude, of the cough reflex in anesthetized dogs. Formulations containing benzonatate have been used as antitussive agents for the treatment of coughs.
용도
Antitussive
정의
ChEBI: The ester obtained by formal condensation of 4-butylaminobenzoic acid with nonaethylene glycol monomethyl ether. Structurally related to procaine and benzocaine, it has an anaesthetic effect on the stretch sensors in the lungs, and is used as a non-narcoti
cough suppressant.
Biological Functions
Benzonatate (TessaIon) is related to the local anesthetic
tetracaine. It anesthetizes the stretch receptors in
the lungs, thereby reducing coughing.Adverse reactions
include hypersensitivity, sedation, dizziness, and nausea.
Mechanism of action
It is believed that it acts by two mechanisms: selective anesthesia of irritated receptors in
the lungs and simultaneous suppression of the cough center.
