에토프로포스

에토프로포스 속성

에토프로포스 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Introduced in the 1960s, ethoprop is a nonsystemic insecticide/nematicide. The mobility of ethoprop in soil and its half-life are strongly dependent on soil organic matter (21). It is not known to be carcinogenic and is available as granules or emulsifiable concentrates.

화학적 성질

Ethoprophos is a pale yellow liquid.

용도

Ethoprophos is an organophosphate non-systemic nematicide and soil insecticide. Ethoprophos is an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor.

일반 설명

Ethorop is one of a family of organophosphorus pesticides. Mocap is combustible though Mocap may require some effort to ignite. Mocap is very toxic by skin absorption and inhalation. Mocap may or may not be water soluble.

공기와 물의 반응

Hydrolyzed in alkali.

반응 프로필

Organothiophosphates, such as Mocap, are susceptible to formation of highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas in the presence of strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Partial oxidation by oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic phosphorus oxides.

건강위험

Mocap is extremely toxic; the probable oral lethal dose for humans is 5-50 mg/kg, or between 7 drops and 1 teaspoonful for a 150 lb. person. It is a cholinesterase inhibitor which affects the nervous system.

화재위험

(Non-Specific -- Organophosphorus Pesticide, Liquid, n.o.s.) Container may explode in heat of fire. Fire and runoff from fire control water may produce irritating or poisonous gases. Stable in water. Hydrolyzed in alkali.

농업용

Nematicide, Insecticide: Ethoprop is used as a pre-plant soil application to control wireworms and nematodes in potatoes, sugar cane, sweet potatoes, and tobacco, with lesser usage on corn (field and sweet), beans (lima and snap), cucumbers, and cabbage. In addition, it is used to treat pineapples, bananas, and plantains, as well as fieldgrown ornamentals and non-bearing citrus trees, and commercial turf. Roughly 60% of ethoprop is applied to potatoes.

상품명

AI3-27318®; CASWELL No. 434C®; JOLT®[C]; MENAP®; MOBIL V-C 9-104®; MOCAP®[C]; MOCAP 10G®[C]; PHOSETHOPROP®; ROVOKIL®; V-C 9-104®[C]; V-C CHEMICAL V-C 9-104®[C]; VIRGINIA-CAROLINA VC 9-104®

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion and skin contact. A cholinesterase inhibitor type of insecticide. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of POx and SOx. See also PARATHION.

잠재적 노출

A potential danger to those involved in the manufacture, formulation and application of this nematocide and soil insecticide

Carcinogenicity

In a combined chronic feeding/ carcinogenicity study, when rats were fed diets with 0, 1, 10, or 100 ppm ethoprop in the diet for 24 months (equivalent to 0, 0.041, 0.40, or 4.19 mg/kg/day (males); 0, 0.052, 0.51, or 5.12 mg/kg/day (females)), adrenal gland malignant pheochromocytomas were increased in males and thyroid C-cell carcinomas were increased slightly in males . When ethoprop was administered in the diet to mice for 104 weeks at 0, 0.2, 2.0, or 30 ppm (males: 0, 0.026, 0.254, or 3.96 mg/ kg/day; females: 0, 0.032, 0.318, or 4.9 mg/kg/day), survival was unaffected at any dose level and no statistically significant dose-related incidence of tumors were seen in males or females.

환경귀착

Soil. The reported half-life in humus-containing soil (pH 4.5) and a sandy loam (pH 7.2–7.3) are 87 and 14–28 days, respectively (Hartley and Kidd, 1987). The rate of degradation increased in soils that had been treated annually four times (Smelt et al., 1987).
Chemical/Physical. Emits toxic fumes of phosphorus and sulfur oxides when heated to decomposition (Sax and Lewis, 1987).

신진 대사 경로

Ethoprophos is a soil-acting insecticide and nematicide which is generally incorporated into the soil in the form of a granular formulation. Volatilisation is a factor involved in the loss and movement of the compound in the environment. The major route of degradation of ethoprophos in both plants and mammals is via hydrolysis to give O-ethyl S-propyl phosphorothioate through loss of propanethiol. Propanethiol has been shown to react as a nucleophile to yield ethyl propyl sulfide through attack on the phosphorus atom and dipropyl disulfide through attack on the sulfur atom of ethoprophos. The sulfide metabolites are further metabolised via oxidation to sulfoxides and sulfones. In mammals, an additional important route of detoxification is through de-ethylation via glutathione- S-alkyl transferase, a route common to many organophosphorus insecticides.

운송 방법

UN3018 Organophosphorus pesticides, liquid, toxic, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials. UN2810 Toxic liquids, organic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required

비 호환성

Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, and epoxides. Strong oxidizers may cause release of toxic phosphorus oxides. Organophosphates, in the presence of strong reducing agents such as hydrides, may form highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas. Keep away from alkaline materials

폐기물 처리

In accordance with 40CFR 165 recommendations for the disposal of pesticides and pesticide containers. Must be disposed properly by following package label directions or by contacting your local or federal environmental control agency, or by contacting your regional EPA office

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공급자	전화	이메일	국가	제품 수	이점
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.	+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512	info@tianfuchem.com	China	21691	55
career henan chemical co	+86-0371-86658258	sales@coreychem.com	China	29914	58
Hubei Jusheng Technology Co.,Ltd.	18871490254	linda@hubeijusheng.com	CHINA	28180	58
Xiamen AmoyChem Co., Ltd	+86-592-6051114 +8618959220845	sales@amoychem.com	China	6387	58
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD	86-13657291602	linda@hubeijusheng.com	CHINA	22968	58
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd	+86-023-61398051 +8613650506873	sales@chemdad.com	China	39916	58
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED	+8618523575427	sales@conier.com	China	49390	58
ANHUI WITOP BIOTECH CO., LTD	+8615255079626	eric@witopchemical.com	China	23556	58
Hebei Duling International Trade Co. LTD	+8618032673083	sales05@hbduling.cn	China	15745	58
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.	+86-19930503259 +86-19930503259	cherry@crovellbio.com	China	18456	58

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