L-xylose

L-xylose 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
609-06-3
상품명:
L-xylose
동의어(영문):
XYLOSE;L-(-)-XYLOSE;(2S,3R,4S)-2,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxypentanal;L-XYL;L-XYLOSE;XYLOSE, L;L-Xylose,99%;laevo-xylose;L-Xylose (9CI);L(-)XYLOSE 99%
CBNumber:
CB0357344
분자식:
C5H10O5
포뮬러 무게:
150.13
MOL 파일:
609-06-3.mol

L-xylose 속성

녹는점
150-152 °C(lit.)
끓는 점
191.65°C (rough estimate)
밀도
1.525
굴절률
-20 ° (C=10, H2O)
저장 조건
Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
용해도
H2O: 0.1 g/mL, 투명, 무색
산도 계수 (pKa)
12.46±0.20(Predicted)
물리적 상태
결정성 분말
색상
흰색에서 황백색까지
optical activity
[α]24/D 18.7°, c = 4 in H2O
수용성
거의 투명하게
감도
Hygroscopic
BRN
1723080
InChIKey
SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-VVZXFQNISA-N
LogP
-2.390 (est)
CAS 데이터베이스
609-06-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
L-Xylose (609-06-3)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 36/37/38
안전지침서 24/25-36-26
WGK 독일 3
F 고인화성물질 3-10
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 29400000
기존화학 물질 KE-35441
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H335 호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음 특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출;호흡기계 자극 구분 3 경고 GHS hazard pictograms
예방조치문구:
P261 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
1
1 0

L-xylose C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

L-Xylose is a white fine crystalline powder. It is an aldopentose that has a molecular formula C5H10O5 and a molar mass of 150.13 g/mol. The structure of L-xylose is presented in Figure 1. The optical rotations of D- and L-xylose are α20D = -18.6° and α20D = +18.6°, respectively (Fischer and Ruff, 1900). L-Xylose can exist in open chain form, as a pyranose or as a furanose. The relative concentrations of different stereoisomers have not been specified for L-xylose. However, for D-xylose the distribution of different forms in water are: 36.5% α-pyranose, 6% β-pyranose and less than 1 % in open chain and furanose form (Pastinen, 2000). Most likely L-xylose acts similarly to its enantiomer, and thus pyranose rings are predominant.
structure of L-xylose
Figure 1. Structure of L-xylose A) as a Fischer projection, B) as a ball and stick model in acyclic form and C) as a ball and stick model in pyranose ring form.

용도

L-Xylose is used in the synthesis of L-Xylose derivatives as selective sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

정의

ChEBI: Aldehydo-L-xylose is a xylose of ring-opened form having L-configuration.

주요 응용

l-Xylose is a suitable starting material for the production of L-ribonucleosides. L- Xylose can be converted into an L-ribose derivative via oxidation and reduction steps. This product is then glycosylated to give L-ribonucleosides: L-uridine, L-cytidine, L- adenosine and L-guanosine (Moyroud and Strazewski, 1999; Chelain et al., 1995).
L-Xylose can also be used as a starting material for the production of polyhydroxypyrrolidines and related analogues. These compounds have many biological activities. They are shown to have anti-HIV effects, inhibit tumor growth, and also act as ?- and ?-glucosidase inhibitors, which is of relevance for the development of diabetes drugs (Behr and Guillerm, 2007).

제조 방법

L-Xylose can be produced from L-xylulose by isomerization. This can be achieved either enzymatically or chemically under alkaline conditions. The equilibrium of the reaction between D-xylose and D-xylulose in an aqueous solution has been determined at pH 6.8-7.4 and at 25 °C to be 85:15 in favor of D-xylose (Tewari et al., 1985).

L-xylose 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


L-xylose 공급 업체

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Beijing Ribio Biotech Co.,Ltd
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Capot Chemical Co.,Ltd.
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Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
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Hangzhou FandaChem Co.,Ltd.
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career henan chemical co
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Jinan Carbotang Biotech Co.,Ltd.
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Accela ChemBio Inc.
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info@accelachem.com United States 19965 58
Xiamen AmoyChem Co., Ltd
+86-592-6051114 +8618959220845
sales@amoychem.com China 6387 58
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD
86-13657291602
linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 22968 58

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