클로로부탄올

클로로부탄올
클로로부탄올 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
1320-66-7
한글명:
클로로부탄올
동의어(한글):
클로로부탄올
상품명:
Chlorobutanol
동의어(영문):
(0.5 H2O);Chlorobutanol;Chlorobutanol CRS;Butene chlorohydrin;Chlorobutanol(0.5H2O);β,β,β-trichloro-tert-butyl;Trichlorot-butyl alcohol hemihydrate
CBNumber:
CB0512284
분자식:
C4H7Cl3O
포뮬러 무게:
177.46
MOL 파일:
1320-66-7.mol

클로로부탄올 속성

인화점
100 °C
저장 조건
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
냄새
장뇌 냄새
CAS 데이터베이스
1320-66-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
Butanol, chloro- (1320-66-7)

안전

위험품 표기 Xn
위험 카페고리 넘버 22-36/37/38
안전지침서 26-36/37/39
유해 물질 데이터 1320-66-7(Hazardous Substances Data)

클로로부탄올 MSDS


Chlorobutanol

클로로부탄올 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

Crystalline solid with a camphor-like odorand taste; sublimes; mp 97°C (206°F)(hemihydrate 78°C (172°F)); bp 167°C(332°F); soluble in water and organic solvents..

용도

Chlorobutanol is used as a plasticizer forcellulose esters, as a preservative for hypodermic solutions, and in veterinary medicineas a mild sedative and antiseptic.

건강위험

Chlorobutanol exhibited moderate toxicity intest animals. A lethal dose by oral intake indogs and rabbits were 238 and 213 mg/kg,respectively (NIOSH 1986). The toxic symptoms are not reported. This compound isa mild skin and eye irritant and may bemutagenic.

Clinical Use

1,1,1-Trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol is a white crystallinesolid with a camphorlike aroma. It occurs in an anhydrousform and a hemihydrate form, both of which sublime at roomtemperature and pressure. Chlorobutanol is slightly soluble inwater and soluble in alcohol and in organic solvents.
Chlorobutanol is used as a bacteriostatic agent in pharmaceuticalsfor injection, ophthalmic use, and intranasal administration.It is unstable when heated in aqueous solution, especially at pH greater than 7. Under these conditions,chlorobutanol undergoes elimination. Solutions with a pHof approximately 5 are reasonably stable at 25°C.Chlorobutanol is stable in oils and organic solvents.

폐기물 처리

A suitable method of destruction of chlorobu tanol is the burning of its solution in a com bustible solvent in a chemical incinerator.

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